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The first collection of poetry "Book of Songs", the first collection of self-created poems "Lisao", the first scientific work "Mengxi Writings", China's first dictionary of the Eastern Han Dynasty Xu Shen "Shuo Wen Jie Zi", China's first mythological collection "The Classic of Mountains and Seas", China's first mythological collection "Shishuo Xinyu", China's first geography book "Yu Gong", China's first tea production book - "The Book of Tea", China's first medical book "The Yellow Emperor's Neijing", China's first architectural monograph "Building the French Style".
China's first hydrological and geographical monograph "Notes on the Book of Water" was written by Li Daoyuan in the Northern Wei Dynasty.
China's first literary criticism monograph Cao Pi's "Classics **".
China's first painting theory work "Ancient Painting Catalogue".
China's first systematic work on opera theory, "Idle Love".
China's first military work, Spring and Autumn Sun Wu's "The Art of War".
China's first famous opera work, Guan Hanqing's "Dou E's Injustice".
China's first diary travelogue Xu Hongzu's "Xu Xiake's Travels".
China's first history of opera "History of Song and Yuan Opera Rhyme".
China's first book classification catalogue "Seven Strategies".
So be it!
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Confucianism condensed the profound traditional characteristics of realism, and was influenced by Taoism, resulting in a sense of the heaviness of life and a romantic color that did not yield to reality. Mohist thought advocates that everyone should be equal, help each other, love each other, oppose war, and be meritocactive regardless of whether they are high or low.
First of all, ancient Chinese literature focuses on the rational spirit of reality, and its focus is on the human world rather than on the country where the sky is slippery and trapped. Secondly, the Taoist tradition of "literature carries the Tao" has the connotation of the concept of literary function with poetry as a means of education. The specific stage of development is that it was enlightened by Confucian poetry in the Spring and Autumn Period, and later clearly put forward by the ancient writers of the Tang and Song dynasties, which laid the basic spirit of ancient literature.
In the Song Dynasty, the science of science "literature carries the Tao" refers to the literary value highlighting the letter to show its social utilitarianism, and in modern times (Liang Qichao and others) emphasized the influence of literature on social life, evaluated life through images, and developed the influence and education function of literature. The idea of "literature carries the Tao" had a profound impact on ancient Chinese literature, making writers pay more attention to the interests of the country and the people, and literature began to become a vassal of politics, weakening its subjective consciousness and freedom of personality, and there were too many restrictive factors, resulting in the inability of literature to develop freely in this period.
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China's first translated poem - "Song of the Yue People".
China's first vernacular poem - "Butterfly".
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What are all the first literary works in China? The scope of your question is too large, please narrow it down.
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Dream of Red Mansions, Water Margin, Journey to the West, Romance of the Three Kingdoms, four famous works.
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