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Land withdrawal refers to the abolition of the original regional (administrative office) system, the establishment of a city to expand the jurisdiction of the prefecture-level city, and the management of the county (district) that originally belonged to the regional management on behalf of the regional management function. This is conducive to the allocation and development of the district and city economy, and is conducive to the city, belt and county leading the construction of urban-rural integration. ( There are districts, but cities cannot administer counties, and districts are entrusted by the province to administer cities and counties.
For a considerable period of time after the founding of the People's Republic of China, we implemented the management system of provinces, prefectures, counties (cities), and townships (communes) in parallel with the management system of provinces, cities, and districts (cities). After the land was withdrawn and the city was established, it was merged into a set of management systems for provinces, cities, counties (districts, county-level cities), and townships (towns).
However, there are still some provinces that retain regional systems, such as the Daxinganling area of Heilongjiang.
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Since ancient times, there has been a great problem in the rule and management of our country, that is, it is difficult to issue orders. The reasons are complex, so I won't go into detail here. It is conceivable that this situation is very unfavorable to the management and development of the country, so now we are withdrawing land and setting up cities, and starting to change the management structure from the grassroots level, which is also an exploratory reform.
land, region.
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The so-called abolition of counties and the establishment of cities means that the original administrative unit "county" is renamed as an administrative unit "city", but county-level cities are still under the jurisdiction of large cities. For example, in 2014, Wuhu City started the work of withdrawing Wuwei County from the county and establishing a city, but Wuwei is still under the jurisdiction of Wuhu City.
As the promulgation of the urbanization development plan is approaching, in addition to focusing on the development of large cities and megacities with international competitiveness, more localities are carrying out large-scale construction of small and medium-sized cities.
In the next few decades, with the further acceleration of urbanization, some jurisdictions where the population and industrial system have been fully integrated into neighboring cities will be withdrawn from counties and districts; In some localities where the population structure and social life form have already been independently urbanized, the establishment of cities by dismantling counties and towns is in line with the law of urban and social development, and reflects the advancement of China's regional management system with the times, and should be encouraged and promoted.
However, we cannot but see that in some localities that have already withdrawn counties and districts and counties and cities, many of them have done so under conditions that do not yet meet the conditions. Although the plaque of "city (district)" has been hung high, the transformation of the industrial system has not kept up, the management concept, management style and management efficiency of the leadership have not kept up, and the basic "city consciousness" of the citizens has not kept up, resulting in the positive energy has not been fully exerted, and it has brought more new problems. There are more than 100 counties that have applied for the withdrawal of counties and cities in this round, and how many bubbles there are among them should arouse our vigilance.
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This is the case with the city of Tangshan below Tangshan that you are referring to. The "Reform of Prefecture-level Administrative Regions" that began in 1983...There is basically no case of a prefecture-level city with the same name under the jurisdiction of the prefecture-level city you mentioned, and there are very few of them, what I know is.
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