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Expository text. 1. Clearly state the object. To grasp the object of explanation, we can analyze it from two aspects, one is to analyze what is being explained from the whole material, and the other is to look at the aspects of the explanation from the part, which is the object of explanation.
2. Analyze the characteristics of the object. Combined with the given materials and actual life, analyze the specific characteristics of the object to be written, and the key point of expository composition is to write clearly about the characteristics of the object.
3. Use the order of writing. The order of expository texts is spatial order, chronological order, and logical order.
Writing articles should be grasped from these three aspects. The spatial order is from top to bottom, left to right, etc.; The chronological order is from ancient to present, present to past, etc.; The logical order has manifested to the essence, the whole to the parts, etc.
4. Use writing methods. The writing methods used in expository essays include examples, comparisons, numbers, categories, analogies, and definitions.
Interpretations, citations, column charts, etc.
Common structures of expository texts:1juxtaposition (equality of relations at all levels); 2.progressive (further explained on the basis of the previous article, layer by layer); 3.Total fractions.
4.Contrasting (positive and negative arguments).
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The expository essay is written as follows:
Clause. 1. First of all, the purpose of the writing should be clearly stated. The purpose of expository writing is to introduce objective things and introduce scientific knowledge, so that readers can understand and understand it.
Clause. 2. Write around the characteristics of things. The characteristics of things are the unique properties of the things themselves, the different characteristics of this thing from other things, and the difference between individuals and classes. Only by looking at the characteristics of things can we explain things in detail and in detail.
Clause. 3. The appropriate order of description should also be determined according to the purpose of the description. The best order of instructions is one that is understandable.
In order to make people understand, you can use the order of explanation first to say the general and then to speak, first the whole and then the part, such as "Looking at the Clouds and Knowing the Weather", "Suzhou Garden", "Chinese Stone Arch Bridge", etc.
General:
1. To explain things or things clearly and clearly, some explanation methods should also be used. Here are a few commonly used expository methods in expository writing. Definition.
In order to make the reader have a clear concept of the things and things to be explained, the author uses accurate, simple and scientific language to define the things to be explained, and reveal the essential characteristics of things. It is common to use the judgment form of what is what.
2. The language of the expository text should be accurate, concise and easy to understand. This is determined by the scientific and intellectual nature of the expository text. In order to introduce objective things and scientific and technological knowledge, "accuracy" is crucial.
Words that indicate the range of time, space, and degree should be accurate and objectively explain things.
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Expository essay is a genre of essay that uses explanation as the main way of expression to explain things, clarify facts and give people knowledge.
Expository essays are characterized by "speaking" and have a certain amount of knowledge. This kind of knowledge, whether it comes from relevant scientific research materials, or is obtained through personal practice, investigation, and investigation, is strictly scientific. Expository essays are characterized by "speaking" and have a certain amount of knowledge.
This kind of knowledge, whether it comes from relevant scientific research materials, or is obtained through personal practice, investigation, and investigation, is strictly scientific.
Sometimes expository texts borrow other rhetorical devices to help illustrate, and the analysis of the effects of these techniques should focus on the object of the explanatory and follow the requirements of the expository text. When writing an expository essay, you should also pay attention to the order in which the explanations are written. With a reasonable order, the article can be clearly organized and understood.
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There are two ways to write expository essays: outline, descriptive, and question-asking.
1. Overview.
At the beginning, an overview of things is introduced in concise language to give a general image. For example, "The Palace Museum" begins like this: In the center of Beijing, there is a city within a city, which is the Forbidden City.
Now people call it the Forbidden City, also known as the Palace Museum. The Forbidden City was the imperial palace of the Ming and Qing dynasties. It is the largest and most complete ancient palace complex existing in our country, which has been around for more than 500 years.
2. Descriptive.
The beginning describes the characteristics of things, so that the reader has an intuitive overall understanding. For example, the beginning of "Chinese Stone Arch Bridge" describes it like this: the bridge hole of the stone arch bridge is arc-shaped, like a rainbow.
In ancient mythology, it is said that the rainbow after the rain is a "bridge between heaven and earth", and you can go to heaven through the rainbow. The poets of our country compare the arch bridge to the rainbow, saying that the arch bridge is "lying rainbow" and "flying rainbow", and the water arch bridge is described as "Changhong lying wave".
3. Questioning.
The opening question can stimulate the reader's desire and interest in knowledge, and be eager to understand things or things. Such as the first paragraph of "Why Are Flowers So Red". By describing the brightness and beauty of safflowers, the question of "why flowers are so red" is naturally raised, so that people can understand the reasons for it and explore its knowledge with the author's specific explanation.
Fourth, the definition.
Begin to define things, suggest the connotation (essential characteristics) and extension (scope of containment) of things, and let people understand the essence of things. For example, the beginning of "The Coordination Method" defines things as follows: "The overall planning method is a mathematical method for arranging the work process, and its practical scope is extremely wide. ”
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