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Zhu Qi is actually a descendant of the royal family of the Ming Dynasty, but after the fall of the Ming Dynasty, in order to protect themselves, many royal descendants began to be incognito, and Zhu Qi also began to call himself "Bada Shanren". And the reason why he called himself "Bada Shanren" was actually combined with his state of mind at that time.
First, the "Bada Shanren" is the grandmaster in the eyes of the artist.
Mr. Fan Zeng is a celebrity in the modern art world, and is also known as a contemporary Confucian, but such a powerful person, he once said a sentence, he wants to surpass the "Eight Great Three", and Mr. Fan Zeng said that the "Eight Mountain People" is not eight people, but one person, talking about Zhu Qi, Zhu Qi's works are very special, just the "Lonely Bird Picture" sold more than 60 million, and in the eyes of all literati and artists, Bada Mountain People are the grandmasters in the art world. So Mr. Fan Zeng made him his target.
Second, the true identity of the "Bada Mountain People".
Just looking at the name, many people think that "Bada Shanren" may be a combination of eight people, but in fact he is a person, his name is Zhu Qi, and he is not a simple character, he is a royal descendant of the Ming Dynasty. Noble birth. In the year of the fall of the Ming Dynasty, Zhu Qian was nineteen years old and had just become an adult, and he encountered such a change, and many children of the royal family were worried about retaliation and would be cut down and eradicated, so in order to protect themselves, they all chose to remain incognito.
Third, the meaning of "Bada Shanren".
Zhu Qi was also worried that he would be liquidated, so after the fall of the Ming Dynasty, the name of "Bada Shanren" appeared on his works, and Zhu Qi was a person with high intelligence and high knowledge, so it was impossible to name himself casually. Moreover, some people in later generations have studied the meaning of "Bada Shanren", and experts pointed out that if you want to know the meaning, you can split this word and look at it. Combined with the meaning of the word, in combination with Zhu Qi's situation at the beginning, I found that Zhu Qi also wasted a lot of thought when he took this name, which was very in line with Zhu Qi's situation and state of mind at that time.
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Zhu Qi was originally a royal family of the Ming Dynasty, and after the fall of the Ming Dynasty, he named himself Bada Shanren, and the cursive writing is like a smile but not a laugh, a state of crying but not crying, indicating that the country is ruined, the mountains and rivers are no longer, and the meaning of crying and laughing is not enough.
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Zhu Qi was a very famous painter in the late Ming and early Qing dynasties, because he collected the Eight Great Jue Sutras when he was a monk, so he named himself in this way.
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Zhu Qi is a descendant of the royal family of the Ming Dynasty, is a famous master of landscape painting, the name of "Bada Shanren", can be associated with his younger brother Zhu Daoming, his younger brother signed his work "Niu Shihui", Zhu Qi's "eight" and his younger brother's "Niu" combination is "Zhu", in order to show his identity.
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You can give up everything, but keep the great light in your heart! Zhu only had eight houses left to go to the cows, and the ears were gone, and only the big ones remained, that is, the eight mountain people, strange birds and strange paintings, and looked at the world with cold eyes. Keep a bright heart and always miss March 19th!
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Zhu Qi (1626 - about 1705), formerly known as Zhu Tong, the word blade hermitage, the number of Bada Shanren, Xue, Mountain, Renwu, Daolang.
He was a painter in the late Ming and early Qing dynasties, and a master of Chinese painting.
The painting is known for its large-scale ink and wash freehand, and is good at splashing ink, especially the flower and bird paintings. In the creation of the natural method, the pen and ink concise, majestic, unique, to create a lofty and vertical style.
Bada Shanren are good at painting landscapes, flowers and birds. His paintings, the brushwork is indulgent, does not constitute the law, vigorous and round, full of ease, and the chapter is complete without seeking completeness. His flowers and birds are not calculated by Duan Xun about how many or small, but by focusing on the status and momentum of the arrangement.
And whether it is used in a timely manner, it is surprisingly and cleverly used before Li Ran. This is his three-way method of winning, such as finding deficiencies in the layout of the painting, and sometimes using the book cloud to make up for the meaning. Bada Shanren can poetry, calligraphy is exquisite, so even if his paintings are not much, with his inscription poems, the artistic conception is sufficient, his paintings, make people feel small and a lot, this is the artistic ingenuity.
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Name: Zhu Qi.
Alias: "Bada Shanren".
Year of birth and death: (1926 - c. 1705).
Place of birth: Nanchang (now Jiangxi in the state of stuffy sui) booked people.
Dynasty: late Ming and early Qing Dynasty.
Character tags: Good at calligraphy and painting, leaving many poems.
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Bada Shanren is actually a grandson person, not eight people, this person is Zhu Qi.
Zhu Qi's name is called Bada Shanren.
Bada Shanren, commonly known as Zhu, and his real name is Zhu Tong
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