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Baking with an oven on the line, microwave oven and steaming method effect is extremely poor, at present all professional soft pottery players use ovens, soft pottery dolls are purely handmade, now someone has invented some auxiliary machines, are not perfect, and it is only a very simple auxiliary,
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Dough sheeter: used for palette tableting.
Oven: Ordinary electric oven.
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Soft pottery is a material that has been invented in recent years.
It is plastic.
It's colored.
It needs to be baked at a high temperature of 120 degrees.
in order to turn into a plastic effect.
It is malleable before it is burned.
Similar to plasticine
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The soft pottery imitation clay is made of polymer materials, which are baked at a low temperature (about 150-180°C) after being made into a work to harden for better preservation.
1 cup cornstarch, 1 cup white gum, 2 tablespoons lemon juice, 2 tablespoons olives, oil in a microwave-safe container Plastic box that can be sealed.
In a small microwave-safe bowl, add a level cup of cornstarch, then add the white gum and add 2 tablespoons of lemon juice.
Then add two more tablespoons of olive oil.
Then stir it, and you will feel that the mixed solution is viscous.
Stir continuously for about 5 minutes until there are no lumps in it.
Once the lumps are gone, heat the bowl in the microwave for 15 seconds, then remove and continue to blend for 1 minute. Then heat for another 15 seconds, then remove and stir for 1 minute, and repeat 8 times.
After mixing, sprinkle a little cornstarch on the countertop, and it is best to apply a little hand cream or other grease on your hands to avoid "clay" sticking to your hands.
Place the mixture on the worktop and knead for about 10 minutes until it doesn't stick to your hands. Wrap in plastic wrap and place in an airtight plastic container.
Dyeing clay is as simple as adding acrylic paint.
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Soft pottery roasting method:
1.Put the finished soft pottery in the oven. Fixed.
2.Turn the upper and lower pipes of the oven to 100 degrees. No need to preheat to start baking. Bake for 20 minutes.
3.Allow the oven to cool naturally and never open the lid. If the hot and cold air is uneven, it is easy to crack the soft pottery. Cool for about 1 hour. Touch the surface of the oven and there is no heat.
Soft pottery, also known as plastic pottery, originated in Europe, in the 80s, Taiwan Province introduced the translation of soft pottery, and in the 90s, the mainland introduced the translation of plastic pottery, it is not clay, it is a PVC artificial low-temperature polymerization material, which seems to be plasticine, close to plastic, and is one of the professional sculpture materials.
The rise of soft pottery originated after World War II, and since then, Europeans have been playing with this low-temperature polymerized clay, which appeared in China around the 1980s, and was first popular in Taiwan.
The title "soft pottery" is inherited from the name of Taiwan. In the 30s of the 20th century, when German sculptors created this material, because it is highly malleable and plastic, the pattern is as colorful and brilliant as thousands of flowers, and the changeable characteristics of soft pottery have become teaching materials that inspire creative thinking and cultivate cultural temperament, which can fully satisfy the creative desire of human beings, and soon swept the entire European region and later spread to the United States and Japan. To this day, soft pottery is still a DIY favorite in the craft world.
Different colors of soil can be polymerized and shaped into a variety of kaleidoscopic patterns and shapes, and soft pottery will be the most fascinating craft material in the 21st century.
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The so-called "soft pottery" is not actually pottery, but an artificial low-temperature polymerized clay. It is also called "painted pottery", also known as "barbecue clay". In appearance, the small packaging of this clay is very similar to plasticine, and there are many similarities with plasticine in the way it is played before baking.
The soft pottery shape is closer to the hard pottery. Among the ancient cultural sites in the Jiangnan region of China, there are many such pottery unearthed. Soft pottery is ancient pottery, according to the production method is divided into mud and fine sand, according to the baking method of the heat is lower, the carcass is not as hard as hard pottery.
The fetus is reddish-brown, off-white or gray. The table is printed with a variety of geometric patterns, so it is also called "printed soft pottery". In use, it is necessary to pay attention to the common sense that children under the age of three cannot use it, and pay attention to the essentials of production.
1 Before making soft pottery, wash your hands with soap and clean the work surface to prevent dust or dirt from sticking to the soft pottery material.
2 If the soft ceramic material is not good, there may be a slight sticky hand or sticky countertop. At this time, you can use your daily skin care lotion to wash your hands and countertops to prevent sticking.
3 If you use a mold in the production, you can sprinkle some talcum powder in the mold to avoid the material from sticking to the mold.
4. When operating soft ceramic materials of different colors, it is necessary to re-wash hands and work surfaces to avoid mixing different colors and affecting the appearance.
5.Before baking, whether unkneaded or kneaded, soft pottery materials should be wrapped in plastic wrap to avoid dust or drying.
6 When the weather is cold in winter, the soft ceramic material will become hard, and the kneading time is more laborious, so it can be artificially warmed, such as soaking in warm water or heating with the palm of your hand.
7 When the temperature is too high in summer, the soft ceramic material is easy to soften, and it is not easy to form when kneading. At this time, you can use cold water or a cold towel to lower the temperature of your palm, or leave the soft ceramic material for a while until it hardens before use.
8 When baking soft pottery, the oven temperature should not exceed 150 degrees Celsius to avoid burning. It is best to control the furnace temperature at 100 to 120 degrees Celsius.
9 The baking time is set according to the size and thickness of the piece. For works that are too large or too thick, if you are not satisfied with one roast, you can still bake them twice or three times until you are satisfied. But for thin and small works, it is irretrievable after baking and charring.
Therefore, special attention should be paid to the temperature and time setting of the oven for different positions.
10 When baking, the artwork should be placed on all sides, do not touch the wall of the oven, and pay attention to the distance between the artwork.
11 Do not open the box immediately after baking, and allow a few minutes for heat to dissipate the heat in case the artwork suddenly bursts in the cold.
12 After the soft pottery process is completed, wash your hands carefully to avoid residues remaining on your hands. I think that soft pottery materials are chemicals after all, please pay attention to food safety.
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1.The base needs glass or iron sheets, and large dolls also need wire positioning, and since they need to be placed in the oven, the inner liner material needs to be made of materials that can be used for the oven.
2.It can be colored after baking, and the effect of soft clay mixed pigment is not very good, so acrylic paint should be used.
3.It can be pinched repeatedly, as long as you don't put it in the oven to set, it is soft, and it doesn't matter how long it lasts, and it won't air dry naturally.
The production of soft pottery requires an oven, which can be set only with an oven, and can also be boiled with water, but boiling is more troublesome and difficult to control. In addition, the method of mixing pigments in white clay is less used in soft pottery.
You can try making a figure out of resin clay.
First of all, it supports color mixing to the inside of the earth, and there are many variations. And it supports natural air drying, so you don't need to buy an oven separately. The texture of the finished product is also good.
Soft pottery class, teach you to identify soft pottery, what soft pottery is, how to choose!
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