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Shanghai, of course. In the thirties and forties of the last century, a large number of people from northern Jiangsu immigrated to the beach because of the flood in their hometown, and these immigrants from northern Jiangsu brought Jianghuai official dialect different from Wu language. However, Shanghai is dominated by immigrants from southern Jiangsu, northern Zhejiang, Guangdong, and Jiangnan regions, except for the former Zhabei and other individual areas where Jianghuai official dialect was popular, until today Shanghai still belongs to the Wu language area, and the people of Shanghai still speak Wu language, and those immigrants from northern Jiangsu are completely integrated into Shanghai's Wu customs and customs.
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Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Shanghainese, and Hokkien are well preserved, and many TV programs in Cantonese and Guangdong are Cantonese dialects.
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First of all, the difference between Northeast and Mandarin is not too big, so there is no need for them to learn Mandarin, and it is very easy to communicate directly in Northeast dialect. Among the southern dialects, Cantonese is the most well-preserved, because Cantonese is known as Hong Kong and Macao, and its influence is greater than that of Wu and Hokkien.
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Zhejiang, Wu language is very popular in the Zhejiang generation, and it is spoken very well. It is also distributed in the Jiangsu generation, and it is not affected by the outside language at all.
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China has a very large land area, and there are differences in language, although Mandarin has been fully implemented now, but there are still dialect differences in various regions, in fact, the whole people speak Mandarin for tourism is also a positive role in promoting, after all, most of the places in China will not be troubled by not understanding the local dialect, and even many friends because the local dialect is more characteristic and go to the city to feel. But today we are going to introduce you to one of the most infectious dialects, which can be assimilated by spending a week with its locals, and there are hundreds of millions of people in the country who speak this dialect, which is the Northeast dialect full of funny charm. You should know the three provinces of Northeast China, Heilongjiang, Jilin and Liaoning, Northeast dialect should be the general name of the language spoken by people in these three provinces, for many travel friends to the Northeast will feel that the Northeast people speak particularly cordial, and very infectious, if you are an authentic southern friend, stay in the Northeast for a week can be assimilated, and you can also say a few words about what to do!
What the hell! Isn't that interesting? Northeast dialect is also a dialect, but this dialect is closest to a dialect of Mandarin and can be understood by almost everyone from all over the country.
If you travel to Harbin, your feelings for the Northeast dialect will be even stronger, because Harbin people speak with a strong Northeast accent, but if it takes a long time, it will be led astray. The Northeast dialect has its own sense of Chinese humor, and if you are in the commercial district of Harbin, you can also see a lot of street drama performances, which are also more local characteristics, but if you say that the Northeast dialect is the most authentic art form, then it must be the Northeast two-person turn, if you travel to the Northeast, you must go to see a two-person turn. Friends who live in the dormitory will find that as long as there is a Northeast person in the dormitory, then the accents of other people will gradually and unconsciously move closer to him, such a magical ability is indeed incredible, even if your Mandarin is very standard, it is difficult to avoid the pit of Northeast dialect.
In fact, if you travel in the Northeast, there are many places to feel the Northeast dialect, if you travel in Harbin, there are many restaurants rich in Northeast rural style, Northeast cuisine with Northeast dialect, this feeling must be wonderful! Today, the number of people speaking Northeast dialect in the country has reached about 100 million, which has become a language with a large Chinese audience. If you want to test your Northeast dialect level, a trip to Harbin is also a good choice, in the process of traveling, you will continue to meet confrontational Northeast dialect opponents, show your Northeast dialect strength.
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Compared with the dialects of all regions of the country, the Beijing dialect is the easiest to understand, because the Beijing dialect is the closest to Mandarin, and I really want to help you look forward to it.
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When it comes to the country with the most dialects in the world, many Chinese people will think that it is our country, because there are many provinces in our country, and there is a big difference between the north and the south, for example, northerners cannot understand the southern dialect at all. In fact, there are many countries in the world that have many dialects.
The first country, China.
First of all, it should be clear that dialects refer to different accents of the same language, such as Cantonese and Hokkien, which are also Chinese languages, belong to dialects, and like the pronunciation of ethnic minority compatriots, such as Tibetan, Uyghur, and Mongolian languages, this is a completely different language and does not belong to dialects. However, Mandarin with an accent spoken by people in these places is a dialect. To what extent are there many dialects in China, just in Fujian Province, Fuzhou dialect, Putian dialect, Hokkien dialect, Hakka dialect, Jian'ou dialect of northern Fujian, the above languages cannot communicate normally.
In addition, the difference in the intonation of the voice within a certain dialect is also very large, and the accents of the towns and villages separated by more than ten miles will also be different.
The second, India.
The linguistic composition of India is very complex, and strictly speaking, many of their languages are different language families and do not belong to dialects. The Indian languages span the Indo-European language family (North Central India), the Dravidian language family (South India), and the Sino-Tibetan language family (Northeast China). Like many related languages in the Indic branch, it is really difficult to draw conclusions without studying them.
However, it should be noted that the development of the Hindi languages is tangled, and the vocabulary and grammar are more cross-referenced, and there are many similarities in feeling; The natives' ability to master the language is beyond imagination, for example, native Punjabi speakers can master Indi-Urdu very early, or immerse themselves in this mixed linguistic environment, and their feelings are not very good as a reference for classification.
In general, there are more Indian languages.
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The fourth most difficult dialect to understand is Cantonese, which has also begun to attract interest as the economy of the southeast coast has risen. In the last century, a large number of people in coastal areas were forced to go to Southeast Asian countries to develop and bring Cantonese to these countries, so in addition to Guangdong Province, China, there are many Chinese people in Southeast Asian countries who speak Cantonese. Compared to Mandarin, Cantonese has a lot of modal words, which are varied and difficult to master.
However, because Cantonese itself has a special temperament, Cantonese songs are very beautiful. Many young people are also willing to learn Cantonese because of Hong Kong and Taiwan celebrities.
The third difficult dialect to understand is Wenzhou dialect. Because Wenzhou is located in the territory of the ancient Wu Kingdom, the language here is also known as Ou in the records, which is a branch of the ancient Wu language. Not only is it difficult to communicate with Mandarin, but there are also great differences in Ou language in different regions, so when tourists travel in the local area, the local tour guide cannot accurately translate.
Many people don't hear the name of Wenzhou, they will think of the story of Wenzhou tannery. No matter how long outsiders live here, it is difficult for them to learn Wenzhou dialect. Therefore, Wenzhou dialect was ridiculed by the outside world as "devil's language".
The second most difficult language to understand is Teochew, which refers to the ancient Chaozhou region, in the Chaoshan region of present-day Guangdong Province. Teochew dialect belongs to the branch of Hokkien dialect, but it is more difficult to learn than Hokkien dialect. It is one of the oldest languages in China, and its unique tone has developed during the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period.
Therefore, in the tone of speech of the Teochew people, you can imagine that the ancients also spoke like this thousands of years ago. Like Cantonese, many people in Southeast Asia also speak Teochew Kuzhou dialect, which has been passed down abroad even after the three generations of hosiery halls.
The most difficult dialect to understand in our country is probably Hakka. Its distribution range is very broad, not only in Guangdong Province, but also in Guangxi, Fujian and other places are also Hakka, so there are hundreds of languages derived, each of which sounds similar in pronunciation, but the specific meaning is very different. If the Hakka people in Guangdong Province go to Guangxi Province, they may not understand the meaning of Hakka.
In Guangdong, only the older generation can speak Hakka fluently, and young people basically switch to Cantonese.
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1. Cantonese: Cantonese is one of the most popular dialects in China and the most difficult to translate into Mandarin. Its grammar and pronunciation are very different from Mandarin, and Cantonese also has a much more vocabulary than Mandarin, making it difficult to express in Mandarin.
In addition, the spoken Cantonese is also more vivid and expressive than Mandarin.
2. Hunan dialect: Hunan Kuan Roll dialect is also a very popular dialect, its grammar and pronunciation are very different from Mandarin, and Hunan dialect has a much more vocabulary than Mandarin, so it is difficult to express it in Mandarin. In addition, the expression of Hunan dialect is also more vivid and expressive than Mandarin.
3. Sichuan dialect: Sichuan dialect is also a popular dialect, its grammar and pronunciation are very different from Mandarin, and Sichuan dialect has a much more vocabulary than Mandarin, so it is very difficult to express it in Mandarin. In addition, the expression of Sichuan dialect is also more vivid and expressive than Mandarin.
In addition, Sichuan dialect has many special pronunciations, such as "ah", "um", etc., which do not exist in Mandarin.
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