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Jinan is the capital of Shandong Province, known as the spring city, and is one of the famous cultural and historical cities in China. Located in the west-central part of Shandong, Jinan is one of the largest cities in the lower reaches of the Yellow River and a transportation hub connecting coastal cities with the mainland.
The spring city of Jinan is beautiful and chic. She is like a bright pearl, inlaid on the shore of the Yellow River and the yin of Mount Tai. Jinan was called Luo in ancient times, and later called Lixia, and has a history of more than 2,000 years.
Jinan has long had the reputation of "Qiduo Ganquan, the first in the world". In the Jin Dynasty, someone once set up a "famous spring tablet" and listed seventy-two famous springs in Jinan. The ancients once left the reputation of "lotus flowers on all sides and willows on three sides, a city with mountains and half a city lake", and "spring water in every house, and poplars in every household".
Jinan has beautiful natural scenery and has been known as the "Spring City" since ancient times. Hundreds of springs in the city are contending, and it is said that there are seventy-two famous springs. Baotu Spring, Black Tiger Spring, Pearl Spring, and Wulongtan are the main components of Jinan's 72 springs, while others are "secluded" in other places within Jinan's jurisdiction.
The theory of seventy-two springs originates from the Jin Dynasty's "Famous Spring Tablet" contained in the book "Qi Cheng", the so-called Golden Line, Huanghua, Liuwu, Woniu, Donggao, Shuyu, Wuwu, Shiwan, Jiuquan, Zhanlu, Manjing, Beizhuan, Sanshui, Xiting, Maoying, Gray Spring, Zhiyu, Cinnabar, Liu's, Yunqi, Dengzhou, Wangshui, Xiwan, Shallow Well, Ma Pao, Shunjing, Pearl, Xiangquan, Jianquan, Du Kang, Golden Tiger, Black Tiger, East Honey Fat, West Mi Fat, Xiaogan, Yuhuan, Luogu, Mixed Sand, Ash Pond, South Pearl, Hibiscus, Dishui, Gray Bay, Hangqing, Shuangtao, Hot Springs, Ruquan, Longmen, Dyeing Pond, Hanging Spring, Duquan, Liuquan, Plantain, Boiled Bran, Furnace Spring, White Tiger, Manna, Lin Ji, Baiquan, Jinsha, Bailong, Huaquan, Dugu, Liquan, Pulp Water, South Boiled Bran, Bitter Endive, Iron, Luquan, Longju, Hezhangqiu Baimai, a total of seventy-two.
Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty Gaozong went south to visit, after watching Baotu Spring, he was very excited, immediately titled "Wandering Turbulence", sealed "the first spring in the world", and left the stone inscription of "Baotu Spring Travel".
There is a golden thread spring on the northeast side of Baotu Spring. The golden thread in the spring flickered, bent and changeable, bright and bright, wonderful and sophisticated. To the east of the Golden Thread Spring is the Jade Spring, the green willow floats the finger, the clear water is blue and the waves are blue, the goldfish plays in the water, it is very beautiful. In the north of Quanbei, there is the "Li Qingzhao Memorial Hall" that is elegant and comfortable, and the green bamboo is swaying.
In the northeast of Shuyu Spring, the strange stone cliff stands in the middle under the gorge wall, the horse run, the shallow well, the washing bowl spring, etc., like the green belt carries as a whole.
The black tiger spring is in the east of the golden thread spring, deep concave like a cave, the spring water is bubbling up, deep and clear, green like jade, clear like agar jelly, three stone carving tiger heads in front of the cave, splashing in the square pool. There are pipa springs nearby, perennial flowing water is murmuring, like the sound of pipa music is continuous, there are nine heavenly springs, like nine heavenly fairies to groom and wash, Hualien springs, like slim jade standing out of water hibiscus and other 14 beautiful springs.
72 famous springs, for thousands of years, some are reborn, some are annihilated, the springs are like jade, inlaid on the big green carpet in Jinan, day and night, the brilliance is shining.
Jinan has the name of 72 springs, and then spread to the world.
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The theory of seventy-two springs originates from the Jin Dynasty's "Famous Spring Tablet" contained in the book "Qi Cheng", the so-called Golden Line, Huanghua, Liuwu, Woniu, Donggao, Shuyu, Wuwu, Shiwan, Jiuquan, Zhanlu, Manjing, Beizhuan, Sanshui, Xiting, Maoying, Gray Spring, Zhiyu, Cinnabar, Liu's, Yunqi, Dengzhou, Wangshui, Xiwan, Shallow Well, Ma Pao, Shunjing, Pearl, Xiangquan, Jianquan, Du Kang, Golden Tiger, Black Tiger, East Honey Fat, West Mi Fat, Xiaogan, Yuhuan, Luogu, Mixed Sand, Ash Pond, South Pearl, Hibiscus, Dishui, Gray Bay, Hangqing, Shuangtao, Hot Springs, Ruquan, Longmen, Dyeing Pond, Hanging Spring, Duquan, Liuquan, Plantain, Boiled Bran, Furnace Spring, White Tiger, Manna, Lin Ji, Baiquan, Jinsha, Bailong, Huaquan, Dugu, Liquan, Pulp Water, South Boiled Bran, Bitter Endive, Iron, Luquan, Longju, Hezhangqiu Baimai, a total of seventy-two. Jinan has the name of 72 springs, and then spread to the world. In fact, the memories of the past dynasties are not the same.
There are more than 72 springs in Jinan, and there are more than 100 large and small spring pools in the urban area alone, which are roughly divided into four major spring groups: Baotu Spring, Black Tiger Spring, Pearl Spring, and Wulong Pond. There are many springs in Jinan, there are thousands of forms, the water quality is clean and sweet, and the constant temperature is about 18. Yuan Dynasty Yu Qin "Huibo Lou Chronicles" cloud:
Jinan's landscape is Qilu, and the spring is the world. Liu Jaw, the author of "The Travels of the Old Disabled", said that Jinan "has spring water in every house, and every household has a poplar." Therefore, Jinan has the name of "Spring City".
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Seventy-two famous springs, Baotu has nothing in the world, this sentence is to say that there are hundreds of springs in Jinan City, and there are seventy-two famous springs.
1. The memories of the past dynasties are not the same. There are more than 72 springs in Jinan, and there are more than 100 large and small spring pools in the urban area alone. Baotu Spring, Black Tiger Spring, Pearl Spring, and Wulongtan are the main components of Jinan's 72 springs, while others are "secluded" in other places within Jinan's jurisdiction.
2. There are 72 famous springs in Jinan, among which Baotu Spring is the most spectacular, majestic and famous, after seeing Baotu Spring, other springs in the world are nothing, Baotu Spring has"The first spring in the world"reputation.
3. According to legend, Emperor Qianlong went down to the south of the Yangtze River, and when he went out of Beijing, he brought Beijing jade spring water, and after tasting Baotu spring water in Jinan, he immediately changed to Baotu spring water and sealed Baotu spring"The first spring in the world"。
4. Since ancient times, Jinan has many springs because of its unique geographical location, with many springs, large gushing volume, beauty of form and excellent water quality, there is no city in the world that can be compared.
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Seventy-two famous springs are not in the world.
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Seventy-two famous springs are not in the world.
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The theory of seventy-two springs originates from the "Famous Spring Tablet" of the Jin Dynasty recorded in the book "Qi Xian", which are:
Baotu Spring, Wulong Spring, Baimai Spring, Bean Sprout Spring, Black Tiger Spring, Jinxian Spring, Huanghua Spring, Liuwu Spring, Woniu Spring, Donggao Spring, Shuyu Spring, Wufu Spring, Shiwan Spring, Jiuquan, Zhanlu Spring, Manjing Spring, Beizhuan Spring, Sanshui Spring, Xiting Spring, Maoying Spring, Gray Spring, Zhiyu Spring.
Cinnabar Spring, Liu's Spring, Yunqi Spring, Dengzhou Spring, Wangshui Spring, Washing Bowl Spring, Qianjing Spring, Mapao Spring, Shunjing Spring, Pearl Spring, Xiangquan, Jianquan, Dukang Spring, Jinhu Spring, Black Tiger Spring, East Honey Fat Spring, West Mi Fat Spring, Xiaogan Spring, Yuhuan Spring, Luogu Spring, Mixed Sand Spring, Ash Pond Spring.
South Pearl Spring, Furong Spring, Dishui Spring, Gray Bay Spring, Hanging Qing Spring, Shuangtao Spring, Hot Spring, Ru Spring, Longmen Spring, Dyeing Pond Spring, Hanging Spring, Du Spring, Willow Spring, Plantain Spring, Boiled Bran Spring, Furnace Spring, White Tiger Spring, Ganlu Spring, Lin Ji Spring, White Spring, Jinsha Spring, White Dragon Spring, Flower Spring, Dugu Spring, Liquan, Pulp Spring, South Bran Spring, Bitter Ivory Spring, Iron Spring, Luquan Spring, Longju Spring, a total of 72 springs.
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The list of 72 famous springs in Jinan - 2004 is as follows:
Baotu Spring, Jinxian Spring, Huanghua Spring, Liuwu Spring, Woniu Spring, Shuyu Spring, Mapao Spring, Sanssouci Spring, Shiwan Spring, Zhanlu Spring, Manjing Spring, Dengzhou Spring, Dukang Spring, Wangshui Spring, Pearl Spring, Sanshui Spring, Xiting Spring, Mao Spring, Black Tiger Spring, Pipa Spring, Agate Spring, Baishi Spring, Nine Female Spring, Wulongtan, Ancient Hot Spring, Xianqing Spring, Tianjing Spring, Crescent Spring, West Honey Fat Spring, Guanjia Pond, Huima Spring.
Qiuxi Spring, Yuquan, Lian Spring, Baimai Spring, Dongmawan, Moquan, Meihua Spring, Maoying Spring, Yuhuan Spring, Furong Spring, Shunjing, Tengjiao Spring, Shuangzhong Spring, Huaquan, Pulp Spring, Yan Pond, Ganlu Spring, Lin Ji Spring, Doumu Spring, Wuyingtan, Baiquan, Yongquan, Bitter Ivory Spring, Summer Spring, Tu Spring, Mud Spring, Daquan, Holy Water Spring, Satinhua Spring, Yuhe Spring, Ximawan, Jingming Spring, Cassock Spring, Zhuo Xi Spring.
Qingling Spring, Tanbao Spring, Xiaolu Spring, Hongfan Pond, Shuyuan Spring (also known as Dongliu Spring), Hushuqiao Spring, Sun Moon Spring) (among them, Baimai Spring, Dongmawan, Moquan, Meihua Spring, Ximawan, Jingming Spring in Zhangqiu, Hongfanchi, Shuyuan Spring (formerly known as Dongliu Spring), Hu Spring, Sun Moon Spring, Mapao Spring in Pingyin County, others are in the urban area).
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Hundreds of springs in Jinan City are contending, and there are seventy-two famous springs.
In fact, the memories of the past dynasties are not the same. There are more than 72 springs in Jinan, and there are more than 100 large and small spring pools in the urban area alone. Baotu Spring, Black Tiger Spring, Pearl Spring, and Wulongtan are the main components of Jinan's 72 springs, while others are "secluded" in other places within Jinan's jurisdiction.
The theory of seventy-two springs originates from the "Famous Spring Tablet" of the Jin Dynasty recorded in the book "Qi Xian", the so-called Baotu, Wulong, Baimai, bean sprouts, Black Tiger Spring Golden Line, Huanghua, Liuwu, Woniu, Donggao, Shuyu, Wuwu, Shiwan, Jiuquan, Zhanlu, Manjing, Beizhuo, Sanshui, Xiting, Maoying, Gray Spring, Zhiyu, Cinnabar, Liu's, Yunqi, Dengzhou, Wangshui, Xipao, Shallow Well, Ma Pao, Shunjing, Pearl, Xiangquan, Jianquan, Du Kang, Golden Tiger, Black Tiger, East Honey Fat, West Dense Fat, Xiaogan, Yuhuan, Luogu, Mixed sand, ash pond, south pearl, hibiscus, dripping, gray bay, hangqing, double peach, hot spring, ruquan, longmen, dyeing pond, hanging spring, duquan, willow spring, plantain, boiled bran, furnace spring, white tiger, nectar, linji, white spring, jinsha, white dragon, flower spring, dugu, liquan, slurry water, south boiled bran, endive, iron, deer spring, longju, a total of seventy-two.
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Seventy-two Springs:
Baotu, Wulong, Baimai, Bean Sprouts, Black Tiger Spring, Golden Thread, Huanghua, Liuwu, Woniu, Donggao, Shuyu, Wuwu, Shiwan, Jiuquan, Zhanlu, Manjing, Beizhuan, Sanshui, Xiting, Maoying, Gray Spring, Zhiyu, Cinnabar, Liushi, Yunqi, Dengzhou, Wangshui, Xiwan, Qianjing, Mapao, Shunjing, Pearl, Xiangquan, Jianquan, Dukang, Jinhu.
Black Tiger, East Honey Fat, West Dense Fat, Xiaogan, Yuhuan, Luogu, Mixed Sand, Ash Pond, South Pearl, Hibiscus, Dishui, Ash Bay, Hanging Qing, Double Peach, Hot Springs, Ruquan, Longmen, Dyeing Pond, Hanging Spring, Duquan, Willow Spring, Plantain, Braised Bran, Furnace Spring, White Tiger, Manna Dew, Lin Ji, Baiquan, Jinsha, White Dragon, Huaquan, Dugu, Liquan, Pulp Water, South Boiled Bran, Bitter Endive, Iron, Luquan, Longju.
Jinan spring water. Jinan was called Luo in ancient times, and later called Lixia, and has a history of more than 2,000 years. Jinan has had it for a long time"Jinan's landscape is Qilu, and the spring is the world. "(Yuan Yu Qin, "Huibo Lou Notes")."reputation.
There were people in the Jin Dynasty"Famous Spring Monument", list seventy-two famous springs in Jinan. The ancients once remained"Lotus flowers on all sides and willows on three sides, a city with mountains and half a city lake"、"Spring water in every house, weeping poplar in every household (Qing Liu Que)."reputation.
Baotu SpringJinan has a large number of springs that are rare among Chinese cities, and there are 733 natural springs in Jinan's jurisdiction (including suburbs). Many luscious springs gush out of the city, merging into rivers and lakes.
Jinan spring water is also known for its pure quality and sweet taste. The spring water comes from the depths of the rock formation, is little affected by the air temperature, the water temperature is relatively stable, it is kept at 17 18 all year round, it is colorless and tasteless, clear and sweet, and it is a high-quality water source. Jinan developed in the 90s of the 20th century"Priss"Mineral water is drawn directly from the ground.
Identified by the national department of geology and mineral resources, the salinity is 650, and contains a variety of trace elements that are beneficial to the human body, each liter contains: lithium (Li) mg, strontium (SR) mg, zinc (Zn) mg, magnesium (mg) mg, bromine (br) mg, calcium (Ca) mg, metasilicic acid (H2SiO3) 76 mg.
Jinan seventy-two spring poems, ancient city spring water sweet and many, city affairs, Jinan net.
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In fact, there are more than 72 springs in Jinan, and there are more than 100 large and small spring pools in the urban area alone. Baotu Spring, Black Tiger Spring, Pearl Spring, and Wulongtan are the main components of Jinan's 72 springs, while others are "secluded" in other places within Jinan's jurisdiction. The theory of seventy-two springs originates from the Jin Dynasty's "Famous Spring Tablet" contained in the book "Qi Cheng", the so-called Golden Line, Huanghua, Liuwu, Woniu, Donggao, Shuyu, Wuwu, Shiwan, Jiuquan, Zhanlu, Manjing, Beizhuan, Sanshui, Xiting, Maoying, Gray Spring, Zhiyu, Cinnabar, Liu's, Yunqi, Dengzhou, Wangshui, Xiwan, Shallow Well, Ma Pao, Shunjing, Pearl, Xiangquan, Jianquan, Du Kang, Golden Tiger, Black Tiger, East Honey Fat, West Mi Fat, Xiaogan, Yuhuan, Luogu, Mixed Sand, Ash Pond, South Pearl, Hibiscus, Dishui, Gray Bay, Hangqing, Shuangtao, Hot Springs, Ruquan, Longmen, Dyeing Pond, Hanging Spring, Duquan, Liuquan, Plantain, Boiled Bran, Furnace Spring, White Tiger, Manna, Lin Ji, Baiquan, Jinsha, Bailong, Huaquan, Dugu, Liquan, Pulp Water, South Boiled Bran, Bitter Endive, Iron, Luquan, Longju, Hezhangqiu Baimai, a total of seventy-two.
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There are crescent moon springs, pearl springs, Baotu springs, black tiger springs, five dragon ponds, and Baimai springs
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Baotu Spring, Jinxian Spring, Huanghua Spring, Liuwu Spring, Hangqing Spring, Maoying Spring, Woniu Spring, Gray Spring, Shuyu Spring, Wussouci Spring, Xiaogan Spring, Zhiyu Spring, Shiwan Spring, Jianquan Zhanlu Spring, Manjing Spring, Heihu Spring, Dengzhou Spring, Pearl Spring, Shun Spring, Sanshui Spring, Xiting Spring, Qianjing Spring, Liu's Spring, Gray Bay Spring, Ru Spring, Mixed Sha Spring, Dukang Spring, Longmen Spring, South Pearl Spring, Shuangtao Spring, Xiangquan Spring, Ash Pond Spring, Yuhuan Spring, Cinnabar Spring, Beizhuan Spring, Mapao Spring, Wenquan Furong Spring, Washing Bowl Spring, Wangshui Spring, West Honey Fat Spring, Jinhu Spring, Wine Spring, Donggao Spring, Luogu Spring, Yunlou Spring, East Honey Fat Spring, Dripping Spring, Dyeing Pond Spring, Hanging Quandu Spring, Willow Spring, Che Spring, Boiled Bran Spring, Furnace Spring, Ganlu Spring, Lin Ji Spring, White Spring, Jinsha Spring, Bailong Spring, Flower Spring, Dugu Spring, Liquan Spring, Slurry Spring, South Bran Spring, Bitter Borage Spring, Iron Spring.
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