What should I do if the fat emulsion penetrates into the skin?

Way 1. Wet the pad cloth with 100ml of 50% magnesium sulfate plus 10mg of dexamethasone and 5ml of lidocaine solution, and cover all the swollen areas for external use, and apply to the face for 4-6 hours a day. Every other day, pay attention to the temperature of the ** part of the face and its swelling dissipation, and apply this method to the face again for 4-6 hours until the swelling dissipates.

Way two. Accurately measure the total area of leakage, select a suitable disinfection and sterilization cloth according to the size of the total area, soak it in 75%5 alcohol, and cover it in the leakage area until it is not seepage, and apply a fresh-keeping bag and bag. Apply to the face 2 times, 2 times d, 2 times apart 4 hours.

Clinical medicine shows that the actual effect is better than magnesium sulfate.

Way three. Take 1 medium-sized horizontal potato, peel and slice it about 1-2mm thick, use it externally for the swollen position, the total area should exceed the edge of the wound by 2-3cm, cover it with a disposable fresh-keeping bag over the edge of the dressing area beyond 3cm, and fix it in two circles in a clockwise direction, 2h times, 2 times d.

If the fat emulsion penetrates into the **, then you have to go to the doctor as soon as possible, and find the reason in time to prevent it from continuing to penetrate, and see what is wrong.

During the infusion of fat emulsion, if extravasation is found, urgent treatment is required. The treatment measures are as follows: use the needle to connect the sterile syringe for strong suction, aspirate the needle and the subcutaneous liquid as much as possible, press the dry cotton swab until there is no bleeding after the needle is removed, and the level of the affected limb needs to be raised and braked.

Method 1: External application of potatoes.

Operation: Wash the potatoes, cut them into transparent slices, stick them to the swollen area, and fix them with adhesive tape, 1-2 each

Replace every hour.

Method 3: Take 50% magnesium sulfate combined with Ruyi Jinhuangsan for external application**:

Operation method: Stop the infusion immediately after the occurrence of fat emulsion extravasation, disinfect the venipuncture site with iodophor cotton swabs, and then use sterile.

Infusion patch protection, give 20ml of 50% magnesium sulfate, pour it on sterile gauze (2 pieces) and wet compress it on the extravasation site, replace it with 40ml of tea to make a paste of Ruyi Jinhuangsan (16g), apply it to the extravasation blood vessel for 4h, and change the external drug until the satisfactory effect is achieved.

Method 4: Use 1 bottle of hyaluronidase and 10-ml of normal saline to do local circumferential blocking.