What is 36 meters, and what are 36 meters

The Thirty-six Strategies, or "Thirty-six Strategies", refers to the thirty-six strategies of the art of war in ancient China, which originated in the Northern and Southern Dynasties and was written in the Ming and Qing dynasties. It is a military book based on China's outstanding military thinking and rich experience in struggle in ancient times, and is one of the long-standing cultural heritages of the Chinese nation.

In order: the golden cicada sheds its shell, throws bricks and leads jade, borrows a knife to kill, waits for work, captures the thief and captures the king, robs while the fire is fired, closes the door to catch the thief, fishes in troubled waters, fights the grass and startles the snake, hides from the sky and crosses the sea, counter-plots, hides the knife in the smile, leads the sheep, adjusts the tiger from the mountain, Li Dai Tao stiff, refers to the mulberry and scolds the acacia, watches the fire from the other side, blooms on the tree, secretly crosses the Chen Cang, walks for the top, pretends to be crazy, wants to capture the old man, draws wages at the bottom of the kettle, empty city plan, bitter meat plan, long-distance close attack, anti-guest-based, upper house ladder, stealing beams and changing pillars, making something out of nothing, beauty plan, borrowing corpses to return to the soul, and striking the east and west, Wei Wei to save Zhao, serial scheme, false road to cut down.

The golden cicada sheds its shell, throws bricks and leads jade, borrows a knife to kill, waits for work, captures the thief and captures the king, robs while the fire is fired, closes the door to catch the thief, fishes in troubled waters, fights the grass and startles the snake, hides the sky and crosses the sea, counter-plots, hides the knife in the smile, leads the sheep, adjusts the tiger from the mountain, Li Dai Taozhuang, refers to the mulberry and scolds the locust, watches the fire from the other side, blooms on the tree, secretly crosses the Chen Cang, walks for the top, pretends to be crazy, wants to capture the old man, draws salary at the bottom of the kettle, empty city plan, bitter meat plan, long-distance close attack, anti-guest-based, upper house ladder, stealing beams and changing pillars, making something out of nothing, beauty plan, borrowing corpses to return souls, striking east and west, Surround Wei to save Zhao, serial schemes, and false ways to cut down Zhao.

"Thirty-six Strategies" is one of the 36 strategies of the art of war in ancient China, which is a book of war summarized according to ancient Chinese military thought and rich experience in struggle, and is one of the long-standing intangible cultural heritage of the Chinese nation. However, people don't know what the 36 strategies are, so let's talk about them in detail.

The first plan: hide from the sky and cross the sea.

The second plan: encircle Wei to save Zhao.

The third plan: borrow a knife to kill.

The fourth plan: to wait for work.

The fifth plan: rob while the fire is hot.

The sixth plan: sound east and west.

The seventh plan: make something out of nothing.

The eighth plan: secretly crossing Chen Cang.

The ninth plan: watch the fire from the other side.

The tenth plan: Hiding a knife in a smile.

Eleventh plan: Li Dai Tao stiff.

The twelfth plan: take the sheep by the hand.

The thirteenth plan: scare the snake.

The fourteenth plan: borrow the corpse to resurrect the soul.

The fifteenth plan: transfer the tiger away from the mountain.

The sixteenth plan: want to capture the old and indulge.

The seventeenth plan: throwing bricks and attracting jade.

The eighteenth plan: capture the thief and capture the king.

The nineteenth plan: the bottom of the kettle draws salary.

Twentieth plan: fishing in mixed waters.

Twenty-first plan: the golden cicada sheds its shell.

The twenty-second plan: close the door and catch the thief.

Twenty-third plan: long-distance and close attack.

The twenty-fourth plan: false way.

The twenty-fifth plan: steal beams and replace columns.

The twenty-sixth plan: refers to Sang scolding Huai.

The twenty-seventh plan: fake idiocy is not reversed.

Twenty-eighth plan: go up to the house and draw a ladder.

Twenty-ninth plan: Blossom on the tree.

The thirtieth plan: anti-customer-oriented.

Thirty-first plan: beauty plan.

The thirty-second plan: the empty city plan.

The thirty-third plan: the anti-intermittent plan.

The thirty-fourth plan: the bitter meat plan.

Thirty-fifth plan: serial plan.

The thirty-sixth plan: go for the upper plan.

The thirty-six strategies are: hiding from the sky and crossing the sea, encircling Wei to save Zhao, borrowing a knife to kill, waiting for work, taking advantage of the fire to rob, attacking the east and west, making something out of nothing, secretly crossing Chen Cang, watching the fire from the other side, hiding the knife in the smile, Li Dai Tao stiff, holding the sheep by hand, fighting the grass and startling the snake, borrowing the corpse to return the soul, diverting the tiger from the mountain, wanting to capture the old and longitudinal, throwing bricks and attracting jade, capturing the thief and the king, drawing salary at the bottom of the kettle, fishing in mixed water, golden cicada shelling, closing the door to catch the thief, long-distance close attack, fake way to cut down, stealing beams and changing columns, pointing at mulberry and scolding Huai, fake idiot, going to the house to draw ladders, flowers on the trees, anti-guest-oriented, beauty scheme, Empty city plan, anti-intermittent plan, bitter meat plan, chain plan, and go for the upper plan.

The thirty-six strategies in order are: golden cicada shelling, throwing bricks and attracting jade, borrowing a knife to kill, waiting for work, capturing the thief and capturing the king, taking advantage of the fire to rob, closing the door to catch the thief, fishing in troubled waters, fighting grass and startling snakes, hiding from the sky and crossing the sea, counter-plotting, hiding a knife in a smile, holding the sheep by the hand, turning the tiger away from the mountain, Li Dai Taozhuang, pointing at the mulberry and scolding the acacia, watching the fire from the other side, flowering on the tree, secretly crossing the Chen Cang, walking for the top, fake idiot is not crazy, wanting to capture the reason and indulge in repentance, drawing salary at the bottom of the kettle, empty city plan, bitter meat plan, long-distance friendship and close attack, anti-guest-based, going to the house to draw ladders, stealing beams and changing columns, making something out of nothing, Beauty scheme, borrowing corpse to return the soul, striking the east and west, encircling Wei to save Zhao, serial scheme, false way to kill Yu [guó].

The phrase "Thirty-six Strategies" precedes the year of writing, and the etymology can be traced from the Southern Song Dynasty general Tan Daoji (?).—A.D. 436), according to the "Book of Southern Qi: The Biography of Wang Jingze": "The thirty-six strategies of Tan Gong, go for the upper plan, and your father and son should only go to the ear."

It means that the defeat is decided, irretrievable, and the only way to retreat is the best policy. This phrase has been used by later generations, and Huihong in the Song Dynasty "Cold Fasting Night Talk": "Thirty-six plans, go for the upper plan."

Researcher Shi Xingbang, former director of the Shaanxi Provincial Institute of Archaeology, believes that Mr. Zhang Lianjia has tirelessly read ancient military classics, devoted himself to calligraphy, and compiled a large-scale military book of more than 140,000 words, "The Secret Book of the Art of War," which has made contributions to inheriting the historical and cultural heritage of the motherland and carrying forward the excellent culture. For example, the important part of the "Sixty-six Lines and Huai: Thirty-six Strategies" is much richer than the "Thirty-six Strategies".

Thirty-six Strategies of the Finger Spine refers to the thirty-six strategies of the art of war in ancient China, which originated in the Northern and Southern Dynasties and was written in the Ming and Qing dynasties.

There are different theories about the order of the "Thirty-six Strategies", among which the more common one is:

The first set: victory and infiltration strategy.

The first plan: hide from the sky and cross the sea. The second plan: encircle Wei to save Zhao. The third plan: borrow a knife to kill. The fourth plan: to wait for work. The fifth plan: rob while the fire is hot. The sixth plan: sound east and west.

The second set: enemy battle strategy.

The seventh plan: make something out of nothing. The eighth plan: secretly crossing Chen Cang. The ninth plan: watch the fire from the other side. The tenth plan: the lack of a knife hall in the smile; Eleventh plan: Li Dai Tao stiff. The twelfth plan: take the sheep by the hand.

The third set: attack strategy.

The thirteenth plan: scare the snake. The fourteenth plan: borrow the corpse to resurrect the soul. The fifteenth plan: transfer the tiger away from the mountain. The sixteenth plan: want to capture the old and indulge. The seventeenth plan: throwing bricks and attracting jade. The eighteenth plan: capture the thief and capture the king.

The fourth set: melee meter.

The nineteenth plan: the bottom of the kettle draws salary. Twentieth plan: fishing in mixed waters. Twenty-first plan: the golden cicada sheds its shell. The twenty-second plan: close the door and catch the thief. Twenty-third plan: long-distance and close attack. The twenty-fourth plan: false way.

The fifth set: and battle strategy.

The twenty-fifth plan: steal beams and replace columns. The twenty-sixth plan: refers to Sang scolding Huai. The twenty-seventh plan: fake idiocy is not reversed. Twenty-eighth plan: go up to the house and draw a ladder. Twenty-ninth plan: Blossom on the tree. The thirtieth plan: anti-customer-oriented.

The sixth set: defeat strategy.

Thirty-first plan: beauty plan. The thirty-second plan: the empty city plan. The thirty-third plan: the anti-intermittent plan. The thirty-fourth plan: the bitter meat plan. Thirty-fifth plan: serial plan. Thirty-sixth plan: go to the top.

The golden cicada sheds its shell, throws bricks to argue with the state jade, borrows a knife to kill, waits for work, captures the thief and captures the king, robs while the fire is fired, closes the door to catch the thief, fishes in troubled waters, fights the grass and startles the snake, hides from the sky and crosses the sea, and counter-plots;

Hiding a knife in a smile, shouting the stove manuscript to lead the sheep, adjusting the tiger from the mountain, Li Dai Taozhuang, pointing at the mulberry and scolding the acacia Huai, watching the fire from the other side, blooming on the tree, secretly crossing the Chen Cang, walking for the top, fake idiot is not crazy, wanting to capture the old and indulge, drawing salary from the bottom of the kettle, and emptying the city;

Bitter meat scheme, long-distance and close attack, anti-guest-oriented, going to the house to draw ladders, stealing beams and changing columns, making something out of nothing, beauty scheme, borrowing corpses to return the soul, striking the east and attacking the west, encircling Wei to save Zhao, serial schemes, and false ways to cut down Yu.

Extended information: The original book is arranged according to the name, and is divided into six sets, namely, the battle plan for victory, the battle plan for the enemy, the plan for attacking the battle, the plan for the melee battle, the plan for the battle of the battle, and the plan for the defeat of the battle. The first three sets are the strategies used by Zheng Xiao to gain advantages, and the last three sets are the strategies used by the disadvantage.

Each set contains six counts, for a total of thirty-six counts. The explanation after each name is based on the theory of yin and yang changes in the Book of Changes and the idea of the mutual transformation of the opposing relationship between the ancient soldiers, such as rigidity and softness, Qizheng, attack and defense, self, virtual reality, and subject and object.

Contains elements of naïve military dialectics. After the commentary, the words mostly quote the battle examples before the Song Dynasty and the incisive sentences of Sun Wu, Wu Qi, Wei Yizi and other soldiers.

The 36th count of the 36th is to go up.

The thirty-sixth plan is to flee when you see that the situation is extremely unfavorable to you during the war. Now it is mostly used to choose the attitude of retreat and evasion when the situation is unfavorable and there is no hope of success. Go for the top, from the "Book of Nanqi" Wang Jingze's biography:

Tan Gong's thirty-six strategies, go for the best plan, your father and son should only go to the ear. It means that the defeat is decided, irretrievable, and the only way to retreat is the best policy. This language has been used by later generations, and Hui Hong of the Song Dynasty wrote "Cold Fasting Night Talk":

Thirty-six plans, go for the top plan".

During the Spring and Autumn Period, in order to expand his power, King Chuzhuang sent troops to attack Yongguo. Yongguo struggled to resist and captured the Chu general Yang Chuang, and the Chu army was difficult to win for a while. Yang Chuang took advantage of the negligence of the Yong army to escape back and reported that everyone in the Yongguo country was fighting, and if the main army was not mobilized, it would be difficult to win.

General Chu's uncle then ordered the troops to feign defeat and retreat in every battle, and the Yong army won seven battles and seven victories, triumphant, gradually slackened, and lost their vigilance.

Thirty-six schemes have these:

1. Winning strategy.

Hiding from the sky and crossing the sea, besieging Wei to save Zhao, borrowing a knife to kill people, waiting for labor and hardship, robbing while the fire is burning, and attacking the west.

2. Enemy battle strategy.

Making something out of nothing, secretly fighting Chen Cang, watching the fire from the other side, hiding a knife in a smile, Li Mingqing is a peach stiff, and holding the sheep by the hand.

3. Attack strategy.

Fight the grass and scare the snake, borrow the corpse to return the soul, transfer the tiger away from the mountain, want to capture the old and indulge, throw bricks and attract jade, capture the thief and capture the king.

4. Melee meter.

Draw wages at the bottom of the kettle, fish in mixed waters, golden cicadas shelling, close the door to catch thieves, distant and close attacks, and false ways to cut down.

5. And the battle plan.

Stealing beams and changing pillars, pointing at mulberry and scolding Huai, fake idiot, going to the house to draw ladders, flowers on trees, and anti-guest.

6. Defeat strategy.

The beauty plan, the empty city plan, the anti-intermittent plan, the bitter meat plan, the chain plan, and the go for the upper plan. <>