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Because the loach meat is tender in texture, delicious and nutritious, it is favored by the sales market. As a result, many people are devoting themselves to the field of loach breeding. Because loaches have a strong ability to escapeIn general, ponds and rice fields are raised, and the escape rate is very high.
Therefore, generally loach breeding will choose cement ponds to raise. Cement ponds where loaches are raised are generally around one metre high. One acre of cement pond, one meter high, but also need to ask an excavator to dig the pond, according to the current price level, the project investment of this cement pond should be at least 10,000 yuan.
In addition, cement ponds also need to take into account the aqueduct system software, the basic construction of drainage equipment, the setting of anti-escape nets at the outlets, the silt within 20 cm for loach raising, the basic construction of the manager's dormitory, and the construction of water and electricity. The infrastructure investment of 20,000 yuan for all ponds is not bad. This part of the investment is long-term and can be used for at least 5 years.
This part of the project investment in the cost of fingerlings is unavoidable.
The first input of 1 mu of cement fishing pond is less than 80,000 fingerlings. This part of the money, according to the current market trend, is about 6,000 yuan. Of course, the second batch and subsequent pre-seedlings do not need to be so much, at most 60,000, because the first time you can't salvage clean, there will undoubtedly be leftovers in the mud.
Remember to include this part, otherwise it will look too dense. The cost of concentrate feed.
The feeding of concentrate feed is very particular, you can not put too much at a time, and it is very easy to sink into the silt to lead to consumption, and the fish is not full. That's why it's important to deliver effectively, about two or three times a day. The concentrate and weight gain ratio is about 1:
That's it. The first phase of an acre of pond can sell about 3,500 catties, according to today's fish feedAbout 9000 or so. Because the sales market of loaches after the sale is also very different, sometimes high and sometimes low, this change is normal.
According to the market price of 8 yuan per catty, the output rate of one mu of pond per cycle time is 3,500 catties to 4,000 catties, and the income is about 30,000 yuan.
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How much money to invest in breeding loaches needs to be seen according to the scale of their own breeding. Generally, the income of one acre of loach farming is about 5,000 yuan. It depends on the natural environment.
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To invest tens of thousands of yuan, if an acre of land is calculated according to 100 kilograms, it may be about 1,000 yuan to 3,000 yuan.
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At least about 100,000. If you can breed well, you can harvest five or six thousand a month, which is actually much better than a part-time job.
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The cost of breeding loaches per acre is 10,000-15,000 yuan.
The cost of farming loaches can be roughly divided into the following:
The loach is raised in the earthen pond, and 8-100,000 loach seedlings are placed per mu. The cost of loach farming is mainly divided into five parts: feed cost. Fry cost. Fish pond rent, labor cost, fishery medicine cost:
First, the cost of feed, the cost of feed required to raise a pound of loach is about three yuan, and the yield per mu is 2,000 pounds, a total of 6,000 yuan.
Second, the cost of fish fry, 10,000 loach seedlings is 450 yuan, 8-100,000 yuan per mu, about 4,000 yuan.
3. Fish pond rent varies from place to place. (If you just breed loaches, you don't need to build a cement pond at all, you can use an earthen pond).
Fourth, the labor cost varies from person to person.
Fifth, the cost of fishery medicine, mainly lime + disinfectant + plus fish medicine to prevent fish disease = 500 yuan mu.
Not counting the rent, the total per mu is about 10,000 yuan.
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Loach is known as "ginseng in the water", the nutritional value is very high, the market demand is very large, as far as the current breeding environment is concerned, loach farming is a good direction for entrepreneurship.
However, friends who are engaged in breeding will consider its cost and profit, etc., and the following will introduce the development prospects and premise of loach farming.
Analysis of the cost and prospect of loach farming.
1. Pond cost.
At present, the cultivation of loaches is mostly carried out in the form of ponds, and the size of a pond is basically controlled at about 33 meters.
Among them, bricks need about 250 yuan, cement needs about 100 yuan, sand ** is about 150 yuan, plus some other expenses, the cost is controlled at about 500 yuan, which is a more affordable one.
About 40-50 pools can be built on one acre of land, and the maximum expenditure is about 20,000 yuan, which is a relatively acceptable range.
2. Seedling and feeding costs.
In terms of seedlings, it is recommended that you choose inch seedlings, which makes it easier to feed Tsaihong.
An acre of land can put seedlings about 50,000 tails, each pool about 10,000 loach seedlings inch seedlings in about 1 hair, the cost of seedlings is about 5,000 yuan, the later feeding does not cost much, you can buy some small Fengxiang wheat flour, corn flour and so on to feed feed, breeding about 4 months, the cost of this period is about 4,000 yuan, the overall cost of seedlings and feeding is 9,000 yuan.
3. Personal gains.
Loach breeding, according to past experience, an acre of land can produce 3000 catties of loaches, the current wholesale price on the market is about 12 yuan catties, then the total selling price is 300012 = 36000 yuan, excluding the cost of 25000 + 9000 = 34000 yuan, the yield per mu is 36000-34000 = 2000 yuan, which is still the income of the first year of an acre, the second year of income is 36000-9000 = 25000 yuan, which is also an acre, If you have enough funds in the early stage and can breed a few more acres, then there is no problem with an annual income of more than 100,000 yuan, and it is very easy.
4. Development prospects.
In addition to having a large market in China, loaches can also be exported abroad, the current data shows that the demand gap for loaches in foreign countries has reached about 100,000 tons, not to mention in China, you can know by looking at the loaches, which is also because of the shortage of loaches in the market.
From 2015 to the present, the first loach has been rising steadily, according to the current loach aquaculture industry analysis, in recent years the market will be more stable, or can be farmed to see.
The above is an introduction to the cost and benefits of loach farming, and it can be seen from the above data that the loach on the market is not only the largest amount nor the most important is due to the development space, so it is believed that the loach breeding project is still very feasible.
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It depends on how you breed it.
Fish pond or cement pond.
Fish ponds should have sufficient space and water.
Personally, I feel that it is better to raise loaches in cement ponds.
The investment is small and easy to manage.
How much to invest depends on your local building materials**brick cement.
The size of each pool.
You can calculate the approximate ** yourself.
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There is no accurate standard for the profit of one mu of breeding loach, because it is related to breeding technology, stocking density, and market. If the water source is good for high-density breeding, the sales amount per mu is about 30,000 yuan. In addition to the cost, after the money you earn.
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1. Breeding cost 1, pond (1) loach is mainly cultivated in the form of ponds, the size of the pond is about 33 meters, and the cost of bricks, cement, sand, etc., is about 500 yuan.
2) 40-50 pools can be built in one acre of pond, and the cost is about 10,000 yuan.
2. Seedlings: The seedlings are about 1 hair, 50,000 can be put per mu, and the seedling cost is about 5,000 yuan.
3. Feed: Bean products, wheat flour, corn meal, fish meal, etc. can be used as feed, and the feed cost is about 4,000 yuan.
4. Total cost: The total cost of pond construction, seedlings and feed is about 30,000 yuan per mu.
Second, the breeding income is high 1, the output of loaches per mu is about 3,000 catties, according to the wholesale **12 yuan catties, the income per mu is about 10,000 yuan, and the income per mu in the first year after removing the cost is about 4,000 yuan.
2. There is no need for pool costs in the later stage, and the annual income is 10,000 yuan minus 9,000 yuan of seedlings and feed costs, and the net profit per mu is about 10,000 yuan.
3. Development prospects 1, loach not only has a large market demand in China, but also a large demand in foreign markets, and the loach market is good.
2. Loach is rich in nutritional value, good taste, high and stable market, and has very good breeding and development prospects.
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In the early stage of breeding loaches, it is generally necessary to use the cost of landslide, pond construction and some other miscellaneous expenses, which add up to about 20,000 yuan. As the nutritional value of loaches is explored, the demand in the market is also rising, and the cultivation of loaches has the advantages of large quantity and fast growth.
1. How much money is invested in raising loaches.
1. Site cost: the growth and maturity period of loach is generally in 5-6 months, if you have a certain rural resources, you can save the site rent, the annual rent of an acre of land in the countryside is about 500-600 yuan, and the general breeding of 2-3 acres can have a good yield, adding up to 1500-1800 yuan.
2. Pond construction costs: To transform the land into ponds, excavators and manpower construction are required, pond construction is about 2-3, excavator costs are 2000-3000 yuan, labor costs are about 300-500 yuan, and the construction costs are about 3500 yuan.
3. Other expenses: the cost of loach seedlings will cost about 3,000-5,000 yuan, and then the feed cost of two acres of land will cost about 10,000 yuan, and there are some agents, escape prevention measures, water and electricity bills, about 600-700,.
4. To sum up, the investment in the early stage of breeding loaches is about 20,000 yuan.
Second, the prospect of breeding.
1. In the past, loach was only regarded as a delicious game, but now its nutritional value has been discovered and it has become a highly nutritious food supplement.
2. With the increase in market demand, the first loach is also on the rise, and the sales volume is higher year by year, especially the demand for loach in foreign countries is in short supply.
3. China is also one of the main loach exporters, so according to the current development trend, the prospect of loach breeding is also very good.
Third, the advantages of breeding.
1. Loach has many respiratory organs, such as intestinal and **, etc., so the ability to tolerate hypoxia is also very good, and it can outperform other aquaculture in terms of the number of aquaculture, which is conducive to the improvement of economic benefits.
2. Loach eats miscellaneous, eats almost anything, and its growth capacity is also one of the best, generally 5-6 months can be listed, and the capital is returned quickly, ensuring continuous and efficient breeding.
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