The mortise and tenon structure embodies a lot of wisdom, what are the common mortise and tenon stru

Grid shoulder tenon, dovetail tenon, shoulder tenon, zongjiao tenon, walking horse pin tenon, these are common mortise and tenon structures in life.

Checkered shoulder tenon, dovetail tenon, shoulder tenon, zongjiao tenon, walking horse pin tenon These are rare mortise and tenon structures for life and livelihood.

Dovetail tenon, semi-hidden dovetail tenon, pocket tenon, log pin, shoulder tenon joint (various), butterfly wood pin panel, square wood pin through belt joint, square wood pin dark belt joint, biscuit tenon, bevel splicing and so on.

Dovetail, half dovetail, pocket tenon, round wood pin, butterfly wood panel.

The rattan chairs, tables, rectangular coffee tables, mahjong tables, and wooden furniture we use in building our houses in our daily lives.

When the house beams are built, the bridge is built, the wooden rattan chairs we often use, the more common bar tables and square tables in daily life, and the beam structure when the house is a component.

The mortise and tenon structure has the following four advantages:

1.The mortise and tenon structure is a combination of tenon and tenon, which is more and less, high and low, and long between wooden pieces.

A clever combination with a short genus that effectively restricts the twisting of the pieces in all directions. And iron nail connection can't do it. For example, if you use iron nails to make a T-shaped combination of two wooden bars, the vertical and horizontal bars are easily twisted and change the angle, while the mortise and tenon joints are combined to prevent them from being twisted.

2.Furniture with mortise and tenon structure is easy to transport. Many mahogany furniture is disassembled and transported, and then assembled and installed at the destination, which is very convenient.

If you use iron nails to connect furniture, you can make it into a partial split, but you can't make furniture with a lot of small wooden pieces such as chairs.

3.Furniture with mortise and tenon structure for easy maintenance. Pure mahogany furniture can be used for hundreds of years, and there will always be problems, such as a broken fir that needs to be replaced. Furniture connected with iron nails is not as easy to disassemble and replace as mortise and tenon furniture.

4.The mortise and tenon joints are of high quality. Mahogany wood is hard, while iron nails are wedged into it by squeezing and drilling, and this process is very easy to cause wood splitting, which is very well known to carpenters.

The use of mortise and tenon joints to connect mahogany furniture can greatly improve the intrinsic quality of mahogany furniture, which is also an important reason why the mahogany furniture made by traditional craftsmanship has value-added collection value.

Mortise and tenon structure, no nails and no glue, the building is stable and beautiful. It is widely used in ancient Chinese architecture. In order to allow the youth of the region to use convex bayonet concave connections for different types of wooden components, so as to obtain excellent appearance characteristics without continuous solutions, stable combinations, reasonable mechanical structure, repeated disassembly and assembly of construction components without nails and glue.

Mortise and tenon structures not only do not require nails and glue, but also do not require the manufacture of furniture and fixed construction.

It is the soul of classical Chinese furniture structure. Mortise and tenon construction is a method of combining concave and convex on two types of wooden structures, protruding and recessed. Once upon a time, mortar and tenon technology made wood in small animals, small pavilions and small palaces, which could be disassembled at any time without a drop of glue and a nail, much to the surprise of foreigners and called it "Chinese Lego".

In fact, death and content can be recognized indefinitely. Mortar and tenon structures derived from mortar have become the essence of ancient Chinese architecture and furniture.

There are dozens of types of mortals and tenons, which can be divided into three categories according to their use: one is the face-to-face mortise, which is specially used to establish two kinds of horizontal knowledge and understand some of the excellent creations of the ancients. Ancient Chinese architecture uses wood, brick and tile as the main building materials, wood as the main structural form, and is composed of columns, beams, purlins and other main components, and the joints between each component are consistent with tenons and mortar.

It is believed that the mortise and tenon structure is the soul of ancient Chinese wooden architecture and wooden furniture, and is the traditional wisdom of ancient China.

Due to the use of mortar and tenon to connect the components, we should make a complete component plan in advance and choose the material from us. Most Chinese buildings are made of wood. Among the timber structures there is a large timber structure, the tenon and mortar technique.

Use a wooden structure to block the wooden frame, lethal techniques and mortise to build a room, really without nails. Time. Yu Changhuan told reporters that for traditional craftsmen.

It is characterized by the absence of nails and sharp contents and mortar construction.

Not much is understood. This structure is a carpentry technique, born in the Stone Age, mainly used in ancient royal buildings, if used properly, two pieces of wood can be tightly fastened, very beautiful, without the use of any nails and adhesives, can make complex shapes.

What I know about this is that this structure is more practical, with wood and bricks as the main raw materials. And there have been some places of use since ancient times. Even without nails, the foundation of the building can be stabilized. It is a structure commonly used in architecture.

There are not many solutions. This kind of layout is a carpentry technique, the Stone Age was born and is important for modern royal construction, if properly manipulated, two pieces of wood are enough to be tightly fastened, very elegant, without the need to manipulate nails and adhesives, it may be possible to make a complex appearance.

The mortise and tenon structure is fixed by embedding the wood into another piece of wood, and the wooden structure can be stabilized without the need for a single nail.

The mortise and tenon joint is conducive to the concave and convex structure, the wood is combined, the structure is very tight, there is no gap, reflecting the wisdom of the ancient people of our country.

The mortise and tenon joint structure is a combination of tenon and tenon, which is an ingenious combination between more and less, high and low, long and short between wood pieces, which can effectively limit the twisting between wood pieces in all directions. And it is easy to transport and assemble.

We all know a romantic word: the mountains are edgeless, the heaven and the earth are together, and they dare to be with the king. Companionship is the most affectionate confession, there is a kind of absurdity together, and there is also a kind of romance called mortise and tenon that goes hand in hand.

The mortise and tenon joint condenses the crystallization of our wisdom, and how to carry it forward has become a question for many craftsmen.

First of all, we need to know what a mortise and tenon joint is. The tenon and tenon can be through the ingenious combination of more and less high and low, long and short of the wood, effectively limiting the wood to all directions of a twist to connect and fix them, the ancients once said: mortise and tenon ten thousand years of prison.

In other words, a building built through the ingenious connection of mortise and tenon joints can survive thousands of years without falling. The mortise and tenon joint is the essence of oriental wood culture, and to some extent, the mortise and tenon joint is more humanistic than Chinese characters, and it is the embodiment of true oriental wisdom. How should we carry forward the spirit of this craftsman and the craftsmanship of mortise and tenon?

It is worth pondering now. <>

It was released for the first time and was released again in 2019. However, in the fierce competition in the film industry and the film and television industry, it is natural that such an unpopular movie is not outstanding. Every aspect of the film gives the impression of a pseudo-documentary.

It tells the story of a father and son who rebuilt their family ancestral hall in another country, which shows the cultural inheritance of China's quintessence "mortise and tenon joint". We can't deny that the idea of the movie is excellent, and what it wants to express is also something that some people think about, but it has not received the attention of the general public. <>

We can also use the Internet to spread the mortise and tenon culture to the world. In recent years, with the rapid development of Internet culture, we can use the technique of mortise and tenon in the process of construction by many foreign craftsmen or craftsmen, which has aroused the amazement of many people, but what they don't know is that this is traditional Chinese culture.

part. Inspired by this, we also began to look for craftsmen and let them do the mortise and tenon structure under the lens of the Internet.

Make tool building**, so that more people can understand the authentic and traditional mortise and tenon craft. Now more and more people are beginning to miss the old and begin to like mahogany furniture, and most of the mahogany furniture will use the process of mortise and tenon.

The most important thing in mortise and tenon culture is inheritance, and we must pay more attention to cultivating craftsmen and cultivating more young craftsmen. In many museums, there are many pieces of furniture on display about mortise and tenon structures. They will attract a lot of tourists to stop and appreciate, and there are some primary and secondary school students and college students to visit and experience the art, which often makes them breathtaking, and stimulates the students' curiosity and desire to do it.

If we want to pass on the craft of mortise and tenon, the most important thing for us is to have the spirit of craftsmanship. It is said that children are the hope of the future, and today's young people are gradually aware of the preciousness of traditional culture, and they have always been an indispensable ability, and they also use their own efforts to learn to inherit or spread to the world that we have a proud mortise and tenon culture.

Chinese mortise and tenon craft, that is, to be good at the work and inheritance, to the skill of the art and innovation. This is what I have been doing for 30 years to achieve innovation in inheritance and enrich inheritance in innovation - I think that Chinese classical lattice is a kind of mortise and tenon art based on planes; And I used the ancient mortise and tenon art to innovatively achieve the ultimate in spherical mortise and tenon art - no one is better than me.

Some people say that Peking Opera is known as the quintessence of China, containing the essence of local opera in many parts of China, and has become the most down-to-earth and native style of opera in China; Then, in ancient China's woodwork, there is also a carpenter art comparable to it, that is, the handmade mortise and tenon technology. From the ancient pagoda architecture to the Ming and Qing Dynasty furniture, it is a thousand-year-old cultural legend.

Study, practice, set up a special process, preach, and do a keynote speech program.

I think that we still need to inherit this traditional culture of China, and we must also carry it forward so that the world can see a different China.

What are the benefits of using this mortise and tenon structure? In addition to being time-consuming and labor-intensive, they are all benefits!

The mortise and tenon structure is a clever tight fit between the tenon and tenon, and it is a variety of combinations between more and less, high and low, long and short between the wood, which can effectively limit the twisting between the wood pieces in all directions, and then combine with the ancient adhesive to make it stronger.

It overcomes the shortcomings of the rust of modern metal parts.

The mortise and tenon structure can be made into various combinations, which is convenient for various combinations and transportation.

The mortise and tenon structure is easy to maintain, easy to assemble, and in addition, it also overcomes the shortcomings of the current way of connecting and fastening iron nails to destroy the timber structure.

The reason why mortise and tenon technology has been used for thousands of years does have its advantages. When this type of house is built, it will have a slight deformation; But this deformation not only does not affect its use, beauty, and solidity, but also because of the variability of its component combination, it can adjust the external force, so it is not afraid of disasters such as **.

The simplest mortise and tenon structure is the wedge nail tenon, wedge nail tenon, also known as pin nail tenon, alias key tenon. The mortise and tenon structure commonly used in connecting arc shaped materials, it cuts the arc material with two pieces of upper and lower tenon embedding, and then inserts a parallelogram wedge in the middle, which can make the connecting material move up and down, left and right and tightly jointed.

Basic method: two pieces of tenon are intertwined, and the small tongue on the tenon is put into the groove at the same time, so that it cannot move up and down. Then cut a square hole in the middle of the lap, and insert a wedge nail with a square cross-section, a slightly thicker side and a slightly thinner wedge through the past, so that it can not move left and right.

Wedge nail tenon is mostly used for round furniture such as incense tables, poufs, round stools and other face frame composition, as well as circle chairs"Crescent handrails"The splicing.

In the process of use, the ingenious wedge mortise and tenon has excellent elasticity due to the large contact surface and the hardwood, even if it encounters thermal expansion and cold contraction, wet expansion and dry contraction, the mortise and tenon structure can also be together with the furniture as a whole"Gain weight"or"Shrinkage"to ensure that there will be no inter-component problems"Dilute seams"。

If the mortise and tenon joint needs to be repaired due to trauma, it is only necessary to pour hot water on the exit pin to separate the structure. Of course, the dismantling of the wedge nail tenon is definitely a technical work, and it requires the skill level of the craftsman to be no less precise and meticulous than when opening the tenon and tenon.

Open the standard model of wedge nail tenon, it turns out that it uses two halves of parts for inverted interplay (also known as tenon embedding), but the end of the two halves of the parts is like a small tongue-like convex tenon, which can be tightly together after entering the other party's eyes, and control them up and down, left and right. Then, a wedge with an oblique square cross-section, a thick head and a thin tail is penetrated and locked from the middle of the lap. In order to prevent the furniture from loosening, the traditional process generally uses fish maw glue to do the bonding, so that the two tenons can no longer be pulled apart.

It mainly talks about the style of mortise and tenon structure.