Scrutiny From which two places in the text can it be seen that Jia Dao is repeatedly scrutinizing th

The origin of scrutiny.

Jia Dao of the Tang Dynasty was a famous bard poet. What is a minstrand? It is for a poem or a word in a poem, and it does not hesitate to spend effort and effort.

Jia Island once spent a few years writing a poem. After the poem was written, he burst into tears, not only happy, but also distressed himself. Of course, he didn't work so hard every time, and if he did, he wouldn't be a poet.

Once, Jia Dao rode a donkey on Chang'an Suzaku Street. It was late autumn, and the golden wind was blowing and the leaves were fluttering, and the scenery was very charming. Nanjima was happy and groaned"Fallen leaves are full of Chang'an"Come.

But after thinking about it, this is the next sentence, and there has to be an upper sentence. He thought about it for a long time, and as he rode forward on the donkey, he chattered about it. There was a ** coming over on the opposite side, and he kept ringing the gong to open the way.

The gong rang loudly, and Jia Dao was stunned and didn't hear it. That ** is none other than Jing Zhaoyin, who is the mayor of Chang'an City in terms of today's position. His name was Liu Qichu, and he was very angry when he saw Jia Dao coming over.

Jia Dao suddenly had inspiration and shouted: "The autumn wind gives birth to Weishui." Liu Qichu was startled, thinking that he was a madman, so he was arrested and locked up overnight.

Although Jia Dao suffered a lot, he chanted a poem "Remembering Wu on the River":

Fujian set sail, and the toad regained its loss.

The autumn wind gives birth to Weishui, and the fallen leaves are full of Chang'an.

It was the night of the party, and it was a thunderstorm and cold.

Lan Yuhua has not returned, and the news is cloudy. ”

Jia Dao suffered a loss, but he still doesn't have a long memory. It didn't take long for him to ride a donkey into the official road again. He was pondering a poem, and the whole poem is as follows:

Idle living with few neighbors, grass paths into the deserted garden.

The bird stays in the tree by the pool, and the monk pushes the moon down the door.

Cross the bridge to divide the wild colors, move the stones and move the cloud roots.

Coming here for the time being, the tryst is worth it.

That is "the monk pushes the moon down the door"."。But he felt that it was not appropriate to push, so it was better to knock it well. His mouth was full of thought. Unknowingly, he rode a donkey into the honor guard of the senior official Han Yu.

Han Yu was more cultured than Liu Qichu, and he asked Jia Dao why he was trespassing. Jia Dao made a poem of himself, but he couldn't decide whether to use "push" or "use" in one of the sentences"Knock "Good things are said again." When Han Yu heard this, he laughed and said to Jia Dao:

I think it's better to use 'knock', in case the door is closed, how can you push it open? Besides, when you go to someone else's house, it's night, and it's polite to knock on the door! And a 'knock' word makes the night quieter and a little louder.

Isn't it lively when there is movement in stillness? Jia Dao listened and nodded repeatedly. Not only was he not punished this time, but he also made friends with Han Yue.

Since then, scrutiny has become a common word for popularity, used as a metaphor for making articles or doing things, pondering and considering repeatedly.

Translation: Jia Dao took the imperial examination for the first time in the capital. One day he thought of a poem on the back of a donkey:

The bird stays in the tree by the pool, and the monk knocks on the door under the moon and quietly. I wanted to use the word "push" and wanted to use the word "knock", but I didn't settle down after thinking about it, so I chanted on the back of the donkey, and kept pushing and knocking, and the onlookers were surprised by this.

At that time, Han Yu was the local governor of the capital temporarily, and he was taking the carriage and horse out on patrol, and Jia Dao unknowingly walked straight to the third section (Han Yu's honor guard), and he was still making (scrutiny) gestures. So he was hugged by the attendants left and right (Han Yu) in front of Han Yu. Jia Dao detailed the verses he was brewing, and it was not determined whether to use the word "push" or "knock", and the spirit left the things in front of him.

I don't know what to avoid. Han Yu stopped the carriage and thought for a while, and said to Jia Dao: "It's good to use the word 'knock'." So the two rode home side by side on donkeys and horses, and talked together about how to compose poetry, and for several days were reluctant to leave. (Han Yu) thus formed a deep friendship with Jia Island.

From: Hou Shu He Guangyuan's "Appraisal Record: Jia Chenzhi".

The word "scrutiny" comes from which poem on the island of Jia?

Correct answer: The monk knocks on the door of the moon.

Title: Li Ning Youming Nian Ju.

Don Ja Island. Idle living with few neighbors, grass paths into the deserted garden.

The bird stays in the tree by the pool, and the monk knocks on the door under the moon.

Cross the bridge and divide the field to clear the acacia to shoot the color, move the stone and move the cloud roots.

I will come here for the time being, and I will not answer the envy during the tryst.

Jia Dao took the imperial examination for the first time and lived in Jingli. One day, on the back of a donkey, he thought of two lines of poetry: "The bird stays in the tree by the pool, and the monk knocks on the door under the moon."

I wanted to use the word "push" again, but I couldn't settle down in refining the words, so I chanted morning chanting on the back of the donkey, and stretched out my hand to make a posture of scrutiny, and I was surprised to see people like him. At that time, Han Yu was the governor of the ** capital city, and he was going out on patrol with a carriage and horse, and Jia Dao unconsciously walked to the third section of Han Yu's honor guard, and he was still making gestures. In this way, he was not pushed in front of Han Yu by the attendants left and right.

Jia Dao truthfully said the verses obtained, but I don't know whether to use the word "who" or "knock" for sure, so my mind left the things in front of me and I didn't know how to avoid them. Han Yu stopped thinking about it and looked at it for a while, then said to Jia Dao: "It's good to use the word 'knock'."

So the two rode home on donkeys side by side, discussed the method of composing poems together, and were reluctant to leave each other, staying for several days, and Han Yu formed a deep friendship with Jia Dao.

Later, when it is used as a metaphor for making an article or doing something, pondering and thinking about it repeatedly.

In "Biting the text and chewing the words", the allusion of "scrutiny" is used to illustrate (cautious).

a.The use of words should not be overly spoken.

b.Considering words is to adjust thoughts and feelings.

c.The core text of literature is annotated and corrected, filial piety is reassociative, and the meaning is reassociated.

d.The use of words must be creative.

See the answer explained.

Correct Answer] b

Answer analysis] The knowledge points of this question: "Biting the text and chewing the words" Zhu Guangqian.

2. Tempering: tempering, the process of repeatedly thinking about finding the most appropriate words when the poet writes poems. JJ: Surprised. Possession: "Everything", all.

3. Ride on the back of a donkey and recite the sentences you have written, and stretch out your hand to do the "push" and "knock" movements.

Still there pointing fingers and feet did not stop.

4. I just made a poem on the back of a donkey, and there is a sentence in the poem, whether it is written as "the monk pushes the moon down the door" or "the monk knocks on the moon under the door", I really can't make up my mind, so I think intently, and involuntarily do these two actions. Because I was too focused, I accidentally collided with your convoy, and I hope you will understand.

5. The two are equally obsessed with poetry and appreciate each other, so they can become friends in cloth.

This incident shows that Jia Dao attaches great importance to poetry creation and is also very obsessed, which is worth learning from; Han Yu, on the other hand, was generous, and did not punish Jia Dao who collided with him, but was tolerant and understanding after asking about the situation, and became friends with Jia Dao, which shows that he is also an obsessive poetry lover. From the summary of this incident, it can be seen that you can find like-minded friends to cherish them.

Jia Dao recited these two lines of poetry repeatedly, and also made a gesture of scrutiny with his hands, is it better to "push the door" or "knock on the door"? He couldn't settle down for a while. At this time, the writer Han Yu passed here.

According to the regulations at that time, when ** came, pedestrians had to give way. But Jia Dao was still chanting poetry with his head down, and unconsciously bumped into Han Yu's honor guard. The tolerance immediately dragged Jia Dao off the donkey's back and pushed him to Han Yu.

Jia had no choice but to say: "Because of the consideration of the words 'push' and 'knock', I concentrated on thinking and didn't have time to avoid it." ”

After hearing this, Han Yu not only did not blame Jia Dao, but said to Jia Dao with a smile: "It's better to 'knock' the word!"

This story later came into being a term called "scrutiny." It means to think twice about the text. "Repeated scrutiny" means repeated pondering and revision.

He praised Jia Dao's spirit of excellence in the choice of words and sentences when writing articles.

The word scrutiny is a metaphor for the process of thinking word by word when writing, and is used as a metaphor for pondering and considering repeatedly when writing articles or doing things. The word comes from an allusion to the poet Jia Island.

After a long time, you can see that friendship is extraordinary.

Allusion: At the beginning of the island, in Beijing, one day, on the donkey, the sentence "The bird stays in the tree by the pool, and the monk knocks on the door under the moon". Beginning to desire"Push"The word, and want to make the word "knock", refining it is undecided, so on the donkey chanting, leading the hand to scrutinize the momentum, the viewer is surprised.

When Han retreated, the right Jing Zhaoyin, the car rode out, and the island did not feel that it was going to the third quarter, and the gesture was still unfinished, and Russia was supporting Yin in front of the left and right. The island has undecided on the obtained verses, pushing and typing the words, and does not know how to avoid it. After retreating for a long time, the island said:

Knock the word 'good'. Then they returned together, discussed poetry together, and stayed for many days, because the island was a friend of cloth.