The means of expression of plastic arts, the aesthetic characteristics of plastic arts

First, modeling, intuitiveness, because plastic art is an art with an artistic image created by material materials and can be directly felt intuitively, so its basic feature is modeling, and intuitiveness is derived from modeling;

Second, transience and permanence, because plastic art is a static visual art, and if you want to vividly express the artistic image, you must grasp the moment of movement and stillness, give people infinite reverie, and use material materials, artistic language, and artistic means to fix it, and it has always been unchanged. Thus, the plastic arts are transient and permanent;

Third, expressiveness and reproducibility, plastic art is a reproduced space art, which has reproducibility, and the artistic image should also express the inner spirit of the object of expression and the artist's ideological and emotional and aesthetic pursuits.

The artistic expressions of design mainly include: borrowing, deconstructing, decorating, referencing and creating.

1. Borrowing: borrowing a certain poem, a certain paragraph or a certain shot, a sculpture or other works of art in the design, and borrowing the style and skills of artistic creation is a method of design. It is often used in advertising design.

2. Deconstruction: Taking ancient and modern pure art or the art of designing filial piety as the object, according to the needs of design, the decomposition of the meaning of the symbol, decomposing the words, patterns, logos, single lines, musical phrases, etc., so that it can enter the symbol storage, to be reconstructed by design.

3. Decoration: When solving the problem of artistic quality of design, decoration is the most traditional and commonly used method. Decoration is not equal to "sin", nor is it equal to error, the key is whether it is used appropriately.

Good decoration can cover up the indifference of design, increase the emotional factor of the product, and enhance the artistic appeal of the design; Good decoration is an inseparable part of the design, and only the excess decoration is an attachment that can be added or removed at will.

4. Reference: Design belongs to creation. When solving the problem of artistic quality of design, whether it is borrowing, deconstructing, or pretending, it cannot be simply imitated, but to show moderate innovation, and reference is a simple and effective method.

The core of reference is formal borrowing, law borrowing, drawing inferences from one to the other.

The key to reference is to repeatedly refer to the design example, find out the rules and variable links, and make the design present a new artistic look under the premise that the basic laws or basic forms remain unchanged.

5. Creation: Creation is the most fundamental method of design art, and it is the basis for borrowing, deconstructing, decorating, and referencing.

Borrowing scenery lyricism, supporting words, symbolism and other techniques. Artistic expressions include contrast, association (imagination), supporting the words of the object, side description, positive description, lyrical writing, narrative lyricism, borrowing things to allude to people, direct expression of the chest, desire to promote the first and suppress, shun narration (Kaisun search flashback, interlude) foil, chapter display, symbolism, response, setting suspense, allegorical in the scene, contrast, contrast, contrast, supporting the rise of things, layering, rendering, virtual brush, combination of virtual and real, staring at the direct lyricism (indirect), combination of movement and static (contrast), large-scale, layered, deepening the theme, small to big, point and surface combination of primary and secondary, Far and near synaesthesia, white drawing and painting, sound and color, etc.

When creating works, different artists always have emphasis, realistic, ideal, realistic omen, freehand, figurative, abstract, form-like, god-like, or both.

From different angles, a certain aspect is emphasized, and in terms of creative methods, realism, romanticism, idealism, expressionism, etc.