What artistic means are used to express characters in Chinese opera?

Peking Opera, also known as Ping Opera or Peking Opera, is the most influential drama in China and is also known as the "National Opera" because of its popularity. Peking Opera is a traditional Chinese culture.

important manifestations. It is not only popular in China, but also a cultural symbol of China and is famous all over the world.

You know the four artistic techniques of Peking Opera.

Is it? Peking Opera is not only a symbol of our culture, but also an artistic expression. Therefore, many people who like Peking Opera have the idea of learning Peking Opera.

They even sing a few lines with like-minded friends after dinner. Those who are familiar with Peking Opera know that there are four artistic skills in Peking Opera performances, namely singing, reading, acting, and playing, which are also the four basic skills of Peking Opera performances. If you want to learn Peking Opera well, you need to have a certain understanding of these basic skills.

Singing Peking Opera. "Singing" here refers to singing, and since you want to act in a script, good singing skills are indispensable. When we watch Peking Opera, some dialogues are sung instead of being read directly, which is not only more vivid, but also impressive, and makes people feel more immersed in the story.

Beijing opera. Here, "reading" means reading a conversation. Not all words have to be sung in Peking Opera, but sometimes they have to be pronounced as well.

In fact, the two go hand in hand. The combination of singing and reading, and the combination of **, constitute one of the two major elements of Peking Opera performing arts - "song", which will be unforgettable for a long time.

Do Peking Opera. When I say "do", I mean the physical action of dancing. In Peking Opera, some actions are deliberately presented in an exaggerated form in order to express the plot.

For example, some actions have a large amplitude and exaggerated form. This will make it easier for the audience to understand the meaning of the play, and the performance will be more lively and interesting. Beijing opera.

The "fight" here refers to the skills of fighting and flipping. In Peking Opera, we often see some fighting or tumbling movements, which is also what actors need, at least to practice for a long time. As the saying goes, one minute on stage, ten years off the stage, the actors also put in a lot of sweat behind the scenes before finally appearing on the stage of Peking Opera.

1. Hands: Gestures change according to different characters in opera performances; 2. Eyes: Reflect the inner world of the characters through the changes in their eyes; 3. Body:

Body performance can show the inner and character traits of the character; 4. Hair: The action of throwing the finger is a form of performance that organically combines the above actions; 5. Steps: Different characters have different footsteps, and Hua Dan is relatively light.

What are the five technical methods of expressing characters in opera?

1. Hand

Hand refers to gestures, in opera performances, due to the different ages and identities of the characters, the gestures also have different changes, such as cloud hands, through the movement of both hands and arms, constitute a dance posture, so as to show the character's mental outlook, bearing, etc.

2. Eye

The eyes are one of the main means of expressing the characters in opera, through the changes in the eyes and touching the gods, it can reflect the emotions of the characters in all aspects such as joy, anger, sorrow, and happiness, so as to show their spiritual world.

3. Body:

In opera performances, actors will perform a variety of physical movements on stage, including whiskers, getting on and off horses, throwing sleeves, etc., with these actions, you can show the inner heart of the character, and at the same time reflect their different character characteristics.

4. Hair

Hair refers to the "hair throwing" action used in the performance of the characters, which is a form of performance that organically combines the above movements, which is more common in opera, and the characters will show their excitement by shaking their hair, and the hair throwing gong usually includes various different uses such as throwing, lifting, belting, discing, and rushing.

5. Step

The last step is also very important, the step refers to the footwork, different characters have different footwork, for example, Hua Dan's footwork is lighter, the flower face is more heroic, and the character walks in the clouds, showing its graceful posture and beautiful posture, and when expressing inner eagerness, it is more used to take steps, as well as kneeling steps that show excitement.

Singing and doing fighting.

Singing, reciting, doing, and playing are the four artistic means of Chinese opera performance, and they are also the four basic skills of Chinese opera performance.

Singing: refers to singing, and reading: refers to the recitation of the first character, which constitutes one of the two major elements of singing and dancing opera performance art. Do: refers to the dance-based body movements, and hits: refers to the martial arts and the skills of tumbling, and the two are combined to form another major element of "dance".

Singing is one of the main artistic means of opera, the first step in learning singing skills is to shout and hang the voice, expand the vocal range, volume, exercise the endurance and timbre of the singing voice, respectively the four tones of yin and yang, sharp round and voiceless, five tones and four calls, and practice the skills of articulation, rhyme, spout, and moistening the cavity; But what is more important in singing is to be good at using vocal skills to express the character's character, feelings and mental state, and express the hearts of the people in the play through the artistic appeal of vocal music.

Reading and singing complement and cooperate with each other, and they are also an important artistic means to express the thoughts and feelings of the characters. Actors have practiced basic skills since childhood, and reading white is also one of the compulsory courses. The recitation of opera can be roughly divided into two categories, namely rhyme and prose, both of which are artistically refined languages, with a sense of rhythm and quality, sonorous and pleasant, and coordinated with singing.

Gonggong refers to performance skills in general, and generally refers to dance-like body movements, which is one of the main signs that distinguishes Chinese opera from other performing arts. When creating characters, actors have a variety of programs for their hands, eyes, body, and steps, as well as a variety of techniques for hair, hair, and water sleeves, and flexibly use these stylized dance vocabulary to highlight the characteristics of the characters' personalities, ages, and identities, and make their own artistic images more successful. It is not a purely technical performance, but the connotation and appearance of each with its own characteristics, a hand-raised, a foot-throw, not only the inner experience, but also through the appearance to be expressed, internal and external integration, handy, all for the image of the service.

Fighting is another important part of the physical movements of opera, which is the dance of traditional martial arts, and it is also a high artistic refinement of fighting scenes in life. It is generally divided into two categories: handle work and blanket work. It is not only necessary to have a deep foundation, but also to be good at using these extremely difficult skills to accurately show the mental outlook and expression of the characters.

Singing, chanting, and playing are special artistic means of opera performance, and the organic combination of the four forms constitutes the characteristics of the expression form of opera, which is an important symbol that distinguishes opera from other stage arts.

Singing, reading, doing, and playing are four artistic means.

Chinese opera pays attention to the use of four artistic means of "singing, reading, doing, and fighting" and five technical methods of "hand, eye, body, and step" to express the characters. (There is a language book in the second volume of the seventh grade of the people's education version.) 148 pages).

The four artistic means of opera performance are: singing, reading, doing, and playing.

"Singing" refers to singing, "reading" refers to the recitation of the first nature, "doing" refers to the dancing body movements, and "fighting" refers to the skills of martial arts and tumbling.

The four artistic means of singing, reading, doing and playing are the four basic skills that are indispensable for opera performances, and they are commonly known as the "four skills" in the opera industry.

The five technical methods of opera performance are: hands, eyes, body, method, and steps.

"Hand" refers to gestures, "eye" refers to the eyes, "body" refers to the body, "step" refers to the step, and "method" refers to the specifications and methods of the above techniques.

The above four artistic methods and one of the five technical methods of opera performance are collectively known as the "Four Skills and Five Methods" in the opera industry.

Born Dan is ugly.

The four artistic sources of opera performances are: singing, reading, doing, and playing.

Singing "du means singing," read.

"zhi" refers to the first sex of the white dao, "do" refers to the danced body movements, and "hit" refers to the martial arts and the skills of tumbling.

The four artistic means of singing, reading, doing and playing are the four basic skills that are indispensable for opera performances, and they are commonly known as the "four skills" in the opera industry.

The five technical methods of opera performance are: hands, eyes, body, method, and steps.

"Hand" refers to gestures, "eye" refers to the eyes, "body" refers to the body, "step" refers to the step, and "method" refers to the specifications and methods of the above techniques.

The above four artistic methods and one of the five technical methods of opera performance are collectively known as the "Four Skills and Five Methods" in the opera industry.

Shengdan net bai

The four artistic hands of ugly opera performances

The paragraphs are: sing, read, zhi

Do, play. dao

"Singing" refers to singing, "reading" refers to the first-class reading, "doing" refers to dancing body movements, and "fighting" refers to martial arts and falling skills.

The four artistic means of singing, reading, doing and playing are the four basic skills that are indispensable for opera performances, and they are commonly known as the "four skills" in the opera industry.

The five technical methods of opera performance are: hands, eyes, body, method, and steps.

"Hand" refers to gestures, "eye" refers to the eyes, "body" refers to the body, "step" refers to the step, and "method" refers to the specifications and methods of the above techniques.

The above four artistic methods and one of the five technical methods of opera performance are collectively known as the "Four Skills and Five Methods" in the opera industry.

The five technical methods of expressing characters in opera, called the "five methods", refer to the hands, eyes, body, hair, and steps;

"Hand", which refers to gestures, varies depending on the age and identity of the character. Through the coordinated movements of both hands and arms, the cloud hands form a dancing posture to express the spiritual bearing of different characters.

eye", refers to the eyes. Through the change of eyes, it reflects the joy, anger, sorrow, and happiness of the characters, and explains the spiritual world of dance. A short pause after the arrival or exit of a particular main character and a dance move is called an appearance.

At this time, the eyes are more focused on the mental state of the characters.

body" refers to the body. It is the physical movement of various dances performed by actors on stage. Including gestures, getting on and off the horse, brushing up and throwing sleeves, appearance, looking at the door, etc.

hair"; "Fa" is a misword for "hair", which refers to the "hair throwing" technique in opera performances, which is a performance method that organically combines the previous four techniques. The actor dances his hair or braids to express the excitement of the character. This kind of throwing power generally includes a variety of usages such as throwing, lifting, belting, flashing, coiling, spinning, and punching.

step", refers to footwork. Laughter and footwork are chic; Hua Dan's footwork is light; The flower-faced footwork is heroic. There are also a variety of footwork, such as cloud steps that are like a breeze blowing floating clouds and gradually moving; There is a hurried step; There are kneeling steps that show excitement and want to move forward after falling; There are drunken steps that show drunken people stumbling, etc.

Chinese opera is mainly a synthesis of three different art forms: folk song and dance, rap and burlesque. It originated from primitive song and dance and is a comprehensive stage art style with a long history. After the Han, Tang to Song, Jin to form a relatively complete opera art, it is composed of literature, dance, art, martial arts, acrobatics and performing arts, about more than 360 kinds.

It is characterized by the convergence of numerous art forms in a single standard, reflecting their individual personalities in a common nature. After a long period of development and evolution, Chinese opera, together with Greek tragedy and comedy, and Indian Sanskrit opera, has gradually formed a Chinese opera Baihuayuan with five major opera genres as the core: Peking Opera, Yue Opera, Huangmei Opera, Ping Opera and Henan Opera.

According to incomplete statistics, there are about 360 kinds of operas in various ethnic regions in China, and there are tens of thousands of traditional operas. Other well-known types of opera are: Kunqu Opera, Pendant Opera, Cantonese Opera, Huai Opera, Sichuan Opera, Qin Opera, Jin Opera, Han Opera, Hebei Bangzi, Henan Yue Tune, Henan Pendant, Hunan Opera, Huangmei Opera, Hunan Flower Drum Opera, etc.

Five methods: hand, eye, body steps.

"Four Skills and Five Methods": The collective name of the four performance skills of "singing, reading, doing, and playing" and the five technical methods of "hand-eye-body steps" for opera actors. This is the basic cultivation of opera actors.