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If it can be cut into a new pot, then it can be replanted in a new pot, and when it grows up, it can be pruned to create a new bonsai.
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On the one hand, we can do some pruning to make them look more perfect, and on the other hand, we can decorate them with some nice decorations.
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To treat the branches in a home potted plant, it is necessary to carry out proper pruning. Shape these branches while they are still not ready and prune some of the extra branches, and it will grow into what it wants.
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Topping and leaf picking promote the growth of leaf buds, multi-branching, and maintain the shape of the tree. Large pots or ground planting are good for thickening the trunk and the transition between the trunk and the branches. Give you ** reference learning.
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Making bonsai is not a single long and thick branch, nor is it a single modeling that can produce good results. The main branch should be a main opening only stem with a proportional transition of size. The second-level branches and the first-order branches also need to be proportionally coordinated.
To make bonsai is to combine the shape of the pulling and positioning branches. The transition of stocking shoots can achieve the effect.
When cutting drying, the first step is to select the branches that have a transitional proportion to the main trunk. First, shrink the branches, shorten the large main branches that are disjointed and disjointed, and then release the secondary branches on the main branches. After the branches grow, the direction of the branches and the angle of the branches are adjusted appropriately in combination with the aluminum wire.
When the main branch with a reasonable position of lead bend on the main trunk has not yet reached the proportional transition of the main trunk, first use the aluminum wire to tie the shape, bend or adjust the angle of the branch. Give the styling first, then stock. When there is a proportional transition of the above level of branches, the branches are shrunk and the second level of branches are quietly cultivated.
Summary: To make bonsai, you need to combine stocking branches with modeling. And there is a first-come, first-served order. If the branches have transitioned, the branches should be reduced first to store the secondary branches. There is no transition of branches, so they are first modeled and positioned.
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You need to give the bonsai enough sunlight and the right amount of water, you can prune it properly after a long time, and you also need to give him enough nutrients, and you don't necessarily have to apply chemical fertilizers or the like, like the rice washing water at home is very good, a good environment is more conducive to the growth of bonsai, and the beauty makes us feel better.
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After the modeling is completed, do not touch and pull at will to prevent the phenomenon of collapse or breakage, add some water and nutrients in the later process to maintain normally, and properly bask in the sun after the sun comes out and ventilate.
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A key bonsai is made in plant pruning, without mature pruning techniques plant bonsai will not be perfect, good bonsai design can not be hard plant pruning skills, and then in pruning what should we pay attention to?
First of all, one of us should learn what kind of style of plants, our ultimate goal is to breed plant styles, we learn to confirm the direction of construction, we can't just be in the direction direction, there is a direction that can make the direction. We'll make the corresponding trim in a certain direction, so it's okay.
In this regard, our pruning is the most basic step in bonsai design. We need to make a good foundation for bonsai design. We don't have the most basic work, then our bonsai is impossible to complete, and it is not a bonsai without a complete pruning technique.
In short, it is said that there are techniques such as plant-based production, and there are know-how such as discrete, pulling, traction, grafting, etc., all of which are caused by pruning techniques, but the characteristic plants are rational science. We don't want to change the characteristics of plants, these habits are plants.
We need to comply with the corresponding pruning work of the plant characteristics. Different types of species contain different characteristics, and more different characteristics can be designed, we don't want to be casual, even tree species in different regions, and even different temperature climates, have different trimming methods, that is, pruning is still a university study, we need to keep learning to really master, so a lot of different pruning is produced. Road.
Unbalanced pruning.
When pruning, we don't have a full pruning, which is known as an unbalanced pruning technique. We carry out local pruning based on the special physiological characteristics of plants, so that plants can grow healthily to avoid pests and diseases, and this article includes some pulling, control techniques.
Balanced trimming. Since there is an unbalanced pruning, it will certainly be a lower balanced pruning technique, in short, it is a total pruning, which is usually used for plants and maintains the original beauty of the plants until the plants are exhibited.
Leaf decoration. The branches of each cut branch will leave the blade, and the leaves must be photographed on the buds, which is the leaf decoration, which uses the physiology of the plant to prune techniques. We use plant transport, plus the growth rate of pruning.
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It is necessary to observe well before thinning, and must not be easily cut, because it is difficult to make up for improper thinning. When thinning the pruning, it is not advisable to cut down at the trunk, and the base of the centimeter should be retained according to the thickness of the branches, so that the trunk is uneven, like a pimple mark, and it looks ancient and vigorous.
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I think we should be able to balance the pruning so that the pruning will look better, and we should be mindful of the style we like without hurting the plants.
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According to different needs, there are thinning pruning, short pruning and branch cutting off, thinning pruning, in addition to pruning serious pests and diseases of the branches, that is, from the trunk of the same part of the overlapping growth of branches, such as growing two branches, should cut off one. If two branches cross each other, one should be cut off.
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The erect branches that generally grow on the main branch should be cut off from the base of the branch. If two branches are crossed, one should be cut off. The drooping branches should be cut off from the base. Steep and long branches should be cut short or thin.
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The pruning of bonsai should be combined according to the growth characteristics of the plant and the artistic modeling requirements of the bonsai. There is a big difference between modeling and normal management pruning, during the modeling period, when the branches of the tree are cultivated to the thickness suitable, cut off a section on each branch, if this is the first branch, then the transverse branch that grows on it later is the second branch, when the second branch grows to the thickness is suitable, then cut off a section of it, so that the third branch is born, and so on, so that the fourth branch, the fifth branch ....... How long each section is stored, and how many small branches are retained, must be determined according to the needs of the modeling, and must be handled flexibly to achieve sparse and dense in order to be full of picturesqueness.
The pruning period should be treated differently for each tree species. Generally, deciduous tree species should be pruned before germination after falling leaves, evergreen should be pruned when they are vigorous, ornamental trees should be pruned after flowering, and in spring and summer, it is advisable to let the trees grow for a period of time and then prune them to accumulate nutrients. In the same way, the strong growth potential can be cut frequently, and the weak can be cut less or no cutting.
Mature trees need to be pruned frequently to keep their shape unchanged. Pruning not only maintains the original shape of the tree, but also changes it appropriately to make it more aesthetically pleasing. But be cautious and have a certain ability to create art.
Generally speaking, all cross-branches, parallel branches, wheel branches and some unsightly branches need to be pruned. Diseased branches must be pruned. Dense branches and leaves should also be appropriately thinned to facilitate wind and light.
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In the last month or two, I have seen a number of pruning **, I feel that there are still many people who do not know how to prune and prune, in fact, this technology is explained on the Internet, some people must not have seen it, and some people have not paid attention to it, it is necessary to briefly talk about it, and pave the way for the top to be said below.
This picture is a metaphor, but some people have a mistake on it! Look at the short red line first, many people in order to shape, the branch has not reached the thickness of the cut, this is not right, should let him grow to the main stem is almost coordinated and then cut out a branch (Lingnan technique online has an explanation, here will not be detailed), and in the branch should be upward, conducive to growth. I like to pull the first branch only with a rope, so that the branch is less harmful, such as the curvature of the 4 fingers can be wrapped with wire, but do not wrap tightly, a little loose is better (I mean before lignification), and then bend upward.
1 is a mistake made by many people, this branch is a very important branch, it is a continuation of the main pole (of course, depending on the pile type, you can also use 2 points to this branch. Some of the branches that can also be referred to in 3 places considering the pile shape and height), should be allowed to grow naturally as the dotted line, and can be slightly offset to the left or right according to the trend of the pile type. This branch is related to the top, let's post a picture below
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