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A philosopher once said, "Half of a man's day is spent fantasizing." Isn't this sentence also understood as "half of a person's life is spent in fantasy"?
I don't know what others fantasize about, but Tao Yuanming shows us his ideal world. It is a place where flowers and leaves are flourishing, where there is no class distinction, everyone's harvest is proportional to their efforts, they create everything with their own hands, although it is a strong fish country atmosphere, but also full of human touch.
There are many reasons why this aesthetic social atmosphere has not been formed for thousands of years, and I have realized one of them, that is, human nature is inherently selfish. Maybe I'm going too far to say that, after all, that's all I have in my social circle, that's all I see, and I've never heard of anything else beautiful or ugly. So I can only talk about this issue very briefly.
Addendum: Section. 1. Human nature is to yearn for equality and freedom, and to pursue a harmonious and happy life. This may be the true meaning of life! Man is moving from the kingdom of necessity to the kingdom of freedom.
Clause. 2. In human society, as long as there are selfish desires, there will always be exploitation, oppression, aggression, struggle for power and profit, deceit, and other behaviors that deviate from human nature. Therefore, contradictions and conflicts between people are inevitable.
The strong is king", those who follow me prosper, and those who oppose me die. If the dead don't flee, they die! As the saying goes:
I can't afford to provoke, I can afford to hide; Thirty-six plans, go for the top. Where are you hiding?! Tao Ling doesn't know where to go, and the fields can be cultivated in the peach blossom garden.
Clause. 3. The Peach Blossom Garden is an artistic conception, an ideal, a dream, and a spiritual paradise. Don't look for it!
As long as there is a "Buddha" in your heart, there is no dispute with the world, the world is public, and you are happy! People live in the real society, it is inevitable that there is a conflict between reality and ideals, when you feel helpless about reality, you will want to jump out of this circle and seek your own ideal kingdom. This may be the immortal charm of the peach blossom source.
I think that before communism is realized, the Peach Blossom Land may always be the goal of the righteous and the lost!
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Everything is difficult at the beginning, no matter what a person's life does, it is very difficult at the beginning, only if you are not afraid of difficulties and bravely go on, will you achieve your ideals.
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[original text] "From the mouth, the beginning of its narrowness, only to pass through people, repeat dozens of steps, suddenly enlightened".
"Entering through the hole, which was at first narrow enough for only one person to pass through, then walked a few dozen steps inside, and suddenly became open and bright. ”
This article is from: Eastern Jin Dynasty Tao Yuanming's "Peach Blossom Spring".
Original text] When the forest runs out of water, there will be a mountain, and the mountain has a small mouth, as if there is light. Drop off the boat and enter from the mouth. At the beginning, it is extremely narrow, and only then can it be passed.
Repeat dozens of steps, and suddenly open up". The land is flat, the houses are like that, and there are good mouths and beautiful ponds and mulberry bamboos. Qianmo traffic, chickens and dogs smell each other.
Among them, the men and women are dressed like outsiders. Yellow hair hangs down and is just happy with herself.
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Categories: Culture Art.
Problem description: Who will teach me. Analysis:
Tour Shanxi Village" Land Tour.
Mo laughs at the farmer's wine, and the guests are full of chickens and dolphins in the harvest year.
There is no way out of the mountains and rivers, and the willows and flowers are bright and another village.
The flute and drum follow the spring society, and the clothes are simple and ancient.
From now on, if you are allowed to ride the moon idlely, you will knock on the door with a cane all the time and night.
Comment] The work does not mean that Lu You has forgotten the land that symbolizes shame in the north, but often a helpless sustenance when he has no way to serve the country. Especially in the last twenty or thirty years, he spent most of his time in the countryside, an unbridgeable gap between reality and ideals, and he could only seek temporary relief in the landscape and countryside. However, it should be said that Lu You is indeed very fond of natural landscapes and the daily life of the countryside, and can often carefully experience the vitality and interest of landscapes, chewing out the deep taste of daily life, so there are many poems written with great affection.
If his poems that express the best in serving the country are mostly with strong feelings and unrestrained momentum to impact the reader's heart, then this kind of poetry is mostly infected with the charm of peace and simplicity and the artistic conception of deep and graceful, so that they can feel the poet's life interest and aesthetic taste in the careful taste of the song.
Lu You: (1125-1210) poet of the Southern Song Dynasty. A native of Shanyin, Yuezhou (now Shaoxing, Zhejiang), he always insisted on resisting gold, and was constantly rejected by the authorities in his official career.
In middle age, he entered Shu to resist Jin, and his military life enriched his literary content, and his works exuded a thousand lights, becoming an outstanding poet. The amount of lyrics is not as large as that of the poetry giant Qi Xiang, but it also runs through the spirit of patriotism with the poem, "swallowing the remnants of the air".
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The mountains and rivers are full of doubts, and the willows and flowers are bright and another village - the artistic conception described in "Visiting Shanxi Village" and "The Story of the Peach Blossom Spring" is almost the same.