Why is Zhang Xian called Zhang Sanying? Why is Zhang Xian called Zhang Sanying

Zhang Xian (990-1078) was a poet of the Northern Song Dynasty. Ziye, a native of Wucheng (now Wuxing, Zhejiang). Tiansheng Jinshi, the official of the past officials.

In his later years, he retired to the countryside. Most of the lyrics describe the poetry and wine life of scholars and the relationship between men and women, and also reflect the life of the city. Zhang Xian's lyrics pay attention to rhetoric, the language is skillful, and he has been given the nickname of "Zhang Sanying" because of the three famous sentences that make good use of the word "shadow" because of "the clouds break through the moon and the flowers make shadows", "delicate and lazy, the curtain presses the shadow of the flowers", "the willows are light and unmanned, and there is no shadow in the falling wind".

It is also known as "Zhang Sanzhong" because of the famous sentence "things in the heart, tears in the eyes, and people in the mind" in the words of "Xing Xiangzi".

Once, a guest praised him: People call you 'Zhang Sanzhong'! Because your "Xing Xiangzi" has written a good sentence of 'things in your heart, the scene in your eyes, and the person in your mind'.

Zhang Xian said disappreciatively: "Then it's better to call me 'Zhang Sanying'!" The guest was puzzled, and Zhang explained

The clouds break through the moon and the flowers make shadows', 'Delicate and lazy, the curtain presses the shadow of the flowers', 'The willow path is unmanned, and there is no shadow in the fall', these three "shadows" are the most proud of my life! So, "Zhang Sanying" spread!

The clouds break through the moon, the flowers make the shadow curtains, the flowers fall, the shadows fall, and there is no shadow.

It is Zhang Ziye's name first.

Because he wrote a poem about things in his heart, tears in his eyes, and people in his mind.

Zhang Xian began to be called "Zhang Sanzhong" because of the sentence "things in the heart, tears in the eyes, and people in mind" in the poem "Xing Xiangzi".

Zhang Xian said to people: "Why not call it 'Zhang Sanying', 'clouds break through the moon and flowers make shadows';'Delicate and lazy, the curtain rolls up the shadow of flowers';'The soft willow is shaking, and there is no shadow of the fall', are all my proud words. ”

The world called it "Zhang Sanying".

Zhang Xianzi Ziye, a native of Wucheng, Huzhou (now Wuxing, Huzhou, Zhejiang), was a jinshi in the eighth year of Renzong Tiansheng (1030 AD). Interestingly, the examiner at that time was Yan Limb Orange, and Ouyang Xiu was the same year as him. At that time, the world of words was really bright.

Zhang Xian successively served as the magistrate of Suzhou, Wujiang, Xiuzhou, Yongxingjun, Yuzhou and Yuzhou, and finally became the governor of Duguan Langzhong. In his later years, he lived in seclusion in the township, traveled back and forth between Huzhou and Hangwu Xiaozhou, and formed a close friendship with Su Shi, the general judge of Hangzhou at that time. Su Dongpo once commented on him in his "Miscellaneous Books and Piano Affairs":

Shang Shulang Zhang Xianli Lu Ziye, a native of Hangzhou, is good at banter and has flavor. ”

Zhang Ziye is a free-spirited person, indifferent to the world, not confined to fame and fortune. There were no big ups and downs in his eunuch journey, neither in important positions like Yan Shu and Ouyang Xiu, nor in the same derogatory position as Su Shi.

Zhang Ziye is also known as "Zhang Sanzhong" and "Zhang Sanying".

In Zhang Ziye's words, the word "shadow" appears very frequently, and the list is endless:

Zhang Xian began to be called "Zhang Sanzhong" because of the sentence "things in the heart, tears in the eyes, and people in mind" in the poem "Xing Xiangzi".

Zhang Xian said to people: "Why not call it 'Zhang Sanying', 'clouds break through the moon and flowers make shadows';."'Delicate and lazy, the curtain rolls up the shadow of flowers';'The soft willow is shaking, and there is no shadow of the fall', are all my proud words. ”

The world called it "Zhang Sanying".

Zhang Xian (990-1078) was a poet of the Northern Song Dynasty. Ziye, a native of Wucheng (now Wuxing, Zhejiang). Tiansheng Jinshi, the official of the past officials. In his later years, he retired to the countryside.

Zhang Xian's lyrics pay attention to rhetoric, the language is skillful, and he has been nicknamed "Zhang Sanying" by people because of the three famous sentences that make good use of the word "shadow" because of "the clouds break through the moon and the flowers make shadows", "delicate and lazy, the curtain presses and rolls the flower shadows", and "the willows are light and unmanned, and there is no shadow in the falling wind".

Zhang Xianchu used the words of "Xing Xiangzi" to have the sentence "things in the heart, tears in the eyes, and people in mind", and was called "Zhang Sanzhong". Zhang Xian said to people: "Why not call it 'Zhang Sanying', 'clouds break through the moon and flowers make shadows';."'Delicate and lazy, the curtain rolls up the shadow of flowers';'The soft willow is shaking, and there is no shadow of the fall', are all my proud words.

The world called it "Zhang Sanying".

Zhang Xian, a lyricist in the Northern Song Dynasty, was praised for his fine poetry.

Zhang Xianchu used the words of "Xing Xiangzi" to have the sentence "things in the heart, tears in the eyes, and people in mind", and was called "Zhang Sanzhong". Zhang Xian said to people: "Why not call it 'Zhang Sanying', 'clouds break through the moon and flowers make shadows';."'Delicate and lazy, the curtain rolls up the shadow of flowers';'The soft willow is shaking, and there is no shadow of the fall', are all my proud words.

The world called it "Zhang Sanying".

Because the word "shadow" is in the three poems he is most proud of, the nickname "Zhang Sanying" has been spread.

The three verses are:

The clouds break through the moon and the flowers make shadows - "Heavenly Fairy".

Delicate and lazy, the curtain rolls up and shadows - "Returning to the Dynasty".

The soft willow is shaking, and there is no shadow of the light flocculent - "Cutting Peony".

The story goes like this:

Zhang Xian, a lyricist in the Northern Song Dynasty, was praised for his fine poetry.

Ancient and Modern Poems" says:

A guest said that Ziye said: 'Everyone is a publicZhang Sanzhong, that is, the things in the heart, the tears in the eyes, and the people in mind. ’

Ziye said: 'Why don't you call it Zhang Sanying? 'I don't know.

Gong said: "The clouds break through the moon and the flowers make shadows", "Delicate and lazy, the curtain rolls up the shadow of flowers", "There is no one in the willow path, and there is no shadow in the fall", the rest of his life is also meaningful. ”

Later, people called him "Zhang Sanying".

Origin of the nickname

Zhang Xian, a lyricist in the Northern Song Dynasty, was praised for his fine poetry. "Ancient and Modern Poetry" said: "There is a guest who says Ziye:

Everyone is called the three middle schools of Gongzhang, that is, the things in their hearts, the tears in their eyes, and the people in their hearts. Ziye said: 'Why don't you call it Zhang Sanying?

'I don't know. Gong said: "The clouds break through the moon and the flowers make shadows", "Delicate and lazy, the curtain rolls up the shadow of flowers", "There is no one in the willow path, and there is no shadow in the fall", the rest of his life is also meaningful.

Later, people called him "Zhang Sanying".

Zhang Xian (a famous lyricist of the Northern Song Dynasty).

Zhang Xian (990-1078), Ziye, was a native of Wucheng (now Huzhou, Zhejiang). In the eighth year of Tiansheng (1030), Jinshi. He successively served as a judge of Suzhou Peng, Wujiang Zhixian and Jiahe (now Jiaxing, Zhejiang).

In the second year of Huangyou (1050), Yan Shu knew that the Yongxing Army (now Xi'an, Shaanxi) was sentenced to a general judgment. Later, he knew Yuzhou and Yuzhou as a member of Tuntian. In order to taste Anlu, it is called "Zhang Anlu".

In the first year of Zhiping (1064), he was born in the first year of Yuanfeng at the age of eighty-nine.

Zhang Xian "can poetry and music, until old age" ("Stone Forest Poems" volume II). Most of the lyrics reflect the poetry and wine life of scholars and the feelings between men and women, and also reflect the urban social life, and the language is skillful.

Biography

Zhang Wei, the father of Zhang Xian, is a good reader and enjoys chanting poetry. Zhang Xian was a jinshi in the eighth year of Tiansheng (1030). The first year of Ming Dao (1032) was Suzhou Peng.

In the first year of Kangding (1040), he was informed of Wujiang County as a secretary, and the following year he was a judge of Jiahe (now Jiaxing, Zhejiang). In the second year of Huangyou (1050), Yan Shu knew that the Yongxing Army (now Xi'an, Shaanxi) was sentenced to a general judgment. For four years, he knew Yuzhou as a member of Tuntian.

In the fourth year of Jiayou (1059), Zhiyu Prefecture. In order to taste Anlu, it is called "Zhang Anlu". In the first year of Zhiping (1064), he was appointed as an official of Shangshu.

Since then, he has often traveled back and forth between Hangzhou and Wuxing, entertaining himself with fishing and writing poems, and has climbed mountains and waterfronts with Zhao Luan, Su Shi, Cai Xiang, Zheng Zheng, and Li Chang. Yuanfeng died in the first year of his reign at the age of eighty-eight.

"History of the Song Dynasty" has no biography, and "Song History Wing" volume 26 contains its events. He is the author of "Zhang Ziye Ci" (An Lu Ci), with more than 180 poems.

Zhang Sanying: Song Dynasty lyricist Zhang Xianshan wrote small orders. Once, a guest complimented him:

People call you 'Zhang Sanzhong'! Because your "Xing Xiangzi" has written a good sentence of 'things in your heart, the scene in your eyes, and the person in your mind'. Zhang Xian said disappreciatively

Then it's better to call me 'Zhang Sanying'! The guest was puzzled, and Zhang explained: "'The clouds break through the moon and the flowers make shadows', 'Delicate and lazy, the curtain presses the shadow of the flowers', 'The willow path is unmanned, and there is no shadow in the falling flying', these three 'shadow' words are the most proud of my life!"

So, "Zhang Sanying" spread!

Because there are three sentences in his poems with the word "shadow", he is known as Zhang Sanying.

The clouds break through the moon and the flowers make shadows - "Heavenly Fairy".

Delicate and lazy, the curtain rolls up and shadows - "Returning to the Dynasty".

The soft willow is shaking, and there is no shadow of the light flocculent - "Cutting Peony".

Zhang Xianchu used the words of "Xing Xiangzi" to have the sentence "things in the heart, tears in the eyes, and people in mind", and was called "Zhang Sanzhong". Zhang Xian said to people: "Why not call it 'Zhang Sanying', 'clouds break through the moon and flowers make shadows';."'Delicate and lazy, the curtain rolls up the shadow of flowers';'The soft willow is shaking, and the fall is light and there is no shadow', all of which are my proud words.

The world called it "Zhang Sanying".

Zhang Xian (990-1078), Ziye, was a native of Wucheng (now Huzhou, Zhejiang). In the eighth year of Tiansheng (1030), Jinshi. He successively served as a judge of Suzhou Peng, Wujiang Zhixian and Jiahe (now Jiaxing, Zhejiang).

In the second year of Huang You (1050), Yan Shu knew that the Yongxing Army (now Xi'an, Shaanxi) was sentenced. Later, he knew Yuzhou and Yuzhou as a member of Tuntian. To taste Anlu, so people call the orange book stool Zhang Anlu.

In the first year of Zhiping (1064), he was born in the first year of Yuanfeng at the age of eighty-nine. Zhang Xian "can poetry and music, until old age" ("Stone Forest Poems" volume II). Most of the content of the lyrics reflects the poetry and wine life of scholars and the love between men and women, and also reflects the social life of the city.

Linguistic ingenuity. At the beginning, the words of "Xingxiangzi" had the sentence "things in the heart, tears in the eyes, and people in the mind", and people called "Zhang Sanzhong".Later, he raised the three words of his life:

The clouds break through the moon and the flowers make shadows" ("Heavenly Fairy"): delicate and lazy, the curtain rolls up the flower shadow" ("Returning to the Dynasty"): the soft willow shakes, and the light flocculent has no shadow" ("Cutting Peony"), known as "Zhang Sanying".

"History of the Song Dynasty" has no biography, and "Song History Wing" volume 26 contains its events. He is the author of "Zhang Ziye Ci".

Zhang Xian, Ziye, a poet of the Northern Song Dynasty. Tiansheng Jinshi, once known Wujiang County as a secretary, and later served as the official Langzhong.

A guest said to Zhang Xian: "The world calls you 'Zhang Sanzhong', saying that your words write about your heart, tears in your eyes, and people in your heart." Zhang Xian said with a smile

Why don't you call me 'Zhang Sanying'? The guest was puzzled. Zhang Xian said:

The clouds break through the moon and the flowers make shadows', 'Delicate and lazy, the curtain presses the shadow of the flowers', 'There is no one in the willow path, and there is no shadow in the wind', this is the most proud sentence in my life. Since then, Zhang Xian has had the title of "Zhang Sanying".

Zhang Xian wrote a lot of "shadows" in his words, in addition to the "three shadows" above, there are also "The moonlight in the atrium is clear and clear, and countless poplar flowers have no shadow" in "Magnolia Flower", and "Nakan is more bright moon, and the swing shadow has been sent by the wall" in "Qingmen Yin". Among these "shadows", the best written sentence is "Clouds break through the moon and flowers make shadows", which brings a beautiful artistic conception to life. This is a sentence from his "Heavenly Fairy" words, and the full word is:

The water tone listened to the wine several times, and woke up from a nap without waking up. When will I send Chunchun back? The evening mirror, the sad flow scene, the later period of the past empty memory province. On the sand and on the pond, the clouds break through the moon and the flowers make shadows. Heavy curtains cover the light. The wind is uncertain, people are quiet at the beginning, and the red path should be full tomorrow and sunset.