Buddhist scriptures How to classify them, and what are the classifications of Buddhist scriptures? H

To put it simply, it is divided into three categories, referred to as "Sanzang", and the last word in the title is "Sutra", referred to as "Sutra", such as "Diamond Sutra"; The last word of the title spoken by the Bodhisattva or the great monk is "Treatise", which is referred to as "Treatise on Tibet"; For example, the "Treatise on the Land of Yogis", which specifically records rules and regulations such as precepts, is referred to as "Vinaya", and those who understand the three major parts are called "Sanzang Master", and there is a celebrity that everyone knows: Tang Sanzang.

According to the writing technique, it is divided into 12 categories, also known as the 12 points of teaching, that is, long lines, repetitions, solitary beginnings, parables, causes, self-talk, in-nature, ability, unseen, square, discussion, and imparting.

The above are collectively known as the "Three Tibetan Twelve Parts".

According to the different directions of study, it is divided into three kinds of scriptures and laws, and according to different themes, it is divided into 12 parts, the so-called three Tibetan twelve scriptures. If it is different according to sexual equality, it can be divided into sexual sect and phase sect. According to the different large and small vehicles, it is divided into Mahayana classics and Hinayana classics.

It is recommended to start with the basics and not to study the sutras at the beginning.

For example, you can watch more lectures by Venerable Hui Law, starting with the special lectures of Venerable Hui, and gradually moving on to Buddhist scriptures.

You can read more books such as "Righteous Buddhism" and "Doubts about Buddhism" by Master Sheng Yan.

The most important thing for beginners is to establish a solid understanding and correct view, and to study the Dharma, you must have the knowledge of great goodness, and you should not blindly study it yourself. Nowadays, things on the Internet are chaotic, and beginners often do not have the ability to distinguish between right and wrong and good and evil, so the most important thing is to establish a solid correct view first according to the great virtues and monks.

If you really have a heart, you can go to see the lectures of Venerable Hui Law, such as "Buddhism of Righteous Faith", "Buddhist Liberating Thought", "Entering the Buddha's Right View", "The Way of Serenity", "What is Zen, What is Zen", "Zen", "Buddhism and Life", "Buddhism and Reincarnation", "Refuge Series Teachings", "Buddha's Maxims Series", "Perspective on Life", "Mind and Earth Method", "Start from the Heart", "Desert Spring", "What is Buddhism", "The Spirit and Characteristics of Buddhism", "The Karma of **", "How to Turn Knowledge into Wisdom", "Clear Mind", "The Importance of Wisdom" On the Beginning of the Heart", "Enlightened Life", "Where Does Life Come From, Where Does Death Go", "Fourteen Lectures on College Buddhism", "Strong Mindfulness", "Saying that the monk is evil, committing a serious crime", "The common disease of practitioners", "Where there is Buddhism, there is a way", "The First Truth".

Start with these thematic lectures and work your way in slowly before studying the sutras.

Buddhism is classified differently according to different standards of reference:

1. According to the scope of transmission, that is, the river basin, it is divided into Chinese Buddhism and Tibetan Buddhism.

and Southern Buddhism; It is also divided into Southern Buddhism and Northern Buddhism (including Chinese Buddhism and Tibetan Buddhism);

2. According to the realm, they are: Mahayana Buddhism.

and Theravada Buddhism; However, followers of Southern Buddhism are very mindful of the distinction between "big and small", and call it "Mahayana Buddhism" and "Theravada Buddhism."

3. According to the form and method of practice, it is divided into Sutra and Tantra, of which Sutra is further subdivided into ten sects, that is, eight Mahayana sects: Zen Buddhism.

Zen Buddhism is subdivided into "one flower blooms five leaves", and is further subdivided into Rinzai sect, Weiyang sect, Caodong sect, Dharma eye sect, Yunmen sect, among them, the Rinzai sect is extremely powerful, and derived from the Huanglong sect and Yang Qi sect), Tiantai sect, Huayan sect, Shingon sect, Faxiang sect, Vinaya sect, three treatise sect, Pure Land sect, two Hinayana sects: Kusha sect, Chengshi sect; Tantra is subdivided into five sects, namely Gelug, Sakya, Nyingma, Kagyu and Bon, which are also known as the Yellow Sect, the Flower Sect, the Red Sect, the White Sect, and the Black Sect because of their different costumes and colors.

Buddhism was born in ancient India and present-day Nepal. In the process of propagation, it has been going north and south. The one in the upper north is called Mahayana Buddhism, and the one in the south is called Hinayana Buddhism.

After Mahayana Buddhism was introduced to China. It is mainly divided into two parts. Part of it is what we call Chinese Buddhism.

Part of it is Tibetan Buddhism. There are many schools of Chinese Buddhism. For example, Zen Buddhism.

Vinaya. Tantra. Tiantai sect, Three Treatise sects, Pure Land sects.

Wait a minute. There are also four major schools of Tibetan Buddhism. Gelug, Gegyu, Sakya, Nyingma.

North Korea today. Korea. Japan.

All the Buddhism I believe in is Mahayana Buddhism. And Southeast Asian countries are excited about Theravada Buddhism.

Buddhist scriptures, commonly known as Buddhist scriptures, also known as "Tripitaka Sutras", are generally composed of three parts: scriptures, laws, and treatises, which are divided by the content of Buddhist classics. So, what are the classifications of Buddhist scriptures? How are Buddhist scriptures classified?

Now, let's go togetherA complete collection of Buddhist scripturesLet's take a closer look.

Buddhist texts can be classified in many different ways according to different standards. The most important of these is to classify them according to their contents, so that they can be divided into three types, namely, sutras, laws, and treatises.

There are several main classifications of Buddhist texts:

1. According to the content contained in it, it can be divided into three types: scriptures, laws, and treatises. These three are collectively called the Three Tibets, also known as the Tripitaka. Tang monk Xuanzang is also known as "Tang Sanzang", because he is familiar with all the scriptures, laws, and treatises of Buddhism, and he is a kind of honorific title.

2. According to the classification of Buddhism, it can be divided into Theravada Buddhism, Mahayana Buddhism and Tantric Buddhism.

3. According to the different languages used, it can be divided into Chinese Tripitaka, Mongolian Tripitaka, Tibetan Tripitaka, Japanese Tripitaka, Pali Tripitaka, etc. However, there are three main categories of existing Buddhist Tripitaka that are relatively systematic and influential, namely, the Pali Tripitaka, the Chinese Tripitaka, and the Tibetan Tripitaka.

Fourth, according to the different production techniques to classify, it can be divided into hand-copied Tripitaka, engraved printing Tripitaka, stone carving Tripitaka and so on.

Introduction:

The sutras are a compilation of the words spoken by the Buddha, and the sutras are the basic basis for Buddhist teachings; Vinaya is a discipline or code of conduct established by a Buddhist organization for believers or believers; A treatise is an explanation or elaboration of scriptures and laws. The legend may be partly to show the wonders of Buddhism; Its philosophical and spiritual parts are truths worth learning and pondering; It extends the cause and effect of the first life to the cause and effect of the third life, regardless of whether it exists or not, it can reasonably explain some phenomena that cannot be explained in science, and achieve the effect of guiding people to good.

Buddhist sutras are a compilation of the words spoken by the Buddha, and sutras are the basic basis of Buddhist teachings; Vinaya is a discipline or code of conduct established by a Buddhist organization for believers or believers; A treatise is an explanation or elaboration of scriptures and laws. The legend may be partly to show the wonders of Buddhism; Its philosophical and spiritual parts are truths worth learning and pondering; It extends the cause and effect of the first life to the cause and effect of the third life, regardless of whether it exists or not, it can reasonably explain some phenomena that cannot be explained in science, and achieve the effect of guiding people to good.

It divides the Buddhist scriptures into sutras, Vinayas, and treatises according to the content they contain, which is the most basic classification and the most frequently used classification. The contents of the scriptures, laws, and treatises are respectively

One. Sutras, generally considered to be a compilation of the words spoken by the Buddha, are the basic basis of Buddhist teachings.

Two. Vinaya is a discipline or code of conduct established by a Buddhist organization for believers or believers, and its basic principles are generally considered to be determined by the Buddha, while systematic Buddhist precepts are gradually formed later.

Three. A treatise is an explanation of the teachings or the elaboration of important ideas in Buddhist scriptures such as sutras and Vinayas. In Buddhism, it is generally considered to be the work of the Bodhisattva or the commentators of various schools, but there are also a very small number of treatises that are thought to have been made by the Buddha himself.

Judge the teaching with the Tiantai sect: when Huayan, teach the Huayan Sutra.

When Aham, he taught the Ahambu Sutra.

When you wait, you will speak.

Conferring the Vimala Sutra, etc.

When Prajna, he teaches the Diamond Sutra and so on.

During the Lotus Sutra Nirvana, the Lotus Sutra and the Nirvana Sutra were taught. For the ultimate round teaching.