What are the symptoms of bovine salt poisoning, and what to do if cattle eat salt poisoning?

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Bovine salt poisoning is a toxic disease caused by excessive salt consumption or excessive salt intake in cattle. The clinical manifestations are digestive disturbances and neurological symptoms. The toxic dose in cattle is 1 gram per kilogram of body weight.

Clinical symptoms)1

Acute poisoning. Obvious symptoms are digestive disorders, anorexia, extreme thirst, salivation, vomiting, increased peristalsis of gastric tumors, loud bowel sounds, teeth grinding, abdominal pain, diarrhea, restlessness, mucus and blood in the stool, excessive or absent urine output, shortness of breath, increased pulse, decreased vision, blindness, cyanosis of the conjunctiva, muscle spasms.

Unsteady walking, ataxia.

Sometimes jumping around, doing circular movements, a small amount of white foam at the corners of the mouth, spasms and convulsions of the mouth, corners, ears, upper and lower lips, convulsions, frequent nodding, and finally lying on the ground.

Chronic poisoning. Loss of appetite, weight loss, dehydration, drop in body temperature, weakness, occasional diarrhea, prostration and tonic convulsions in sick cattle during forced exercise.

Pathological changes) intestinal mucosal congestion, hemorrhage, gastric tumor, edema of the Zou gastric folds, ulcers.

Cattle), or detachment of the mucosa of the rumen, reticulum, and valve stomach (buffalo). Subcutaneous and skeletal muscle edema, pericardial effusion.

Pulmonary congestion, edema. Significant redness of the bladder mucosa.

Poisoning can occur if pesticides are used improperly or forage and drinking water are contaminated. The symptoms of poisoning are:

Salivation, diarrhea, abdominal pain, and hyperintestinal sounds after poisoning. There are rales in the bronchi, and there is an increase in secretions. Sweating, rapid and difficult breathing.

Pupils become smaller. Muscle tremors. Urinary incontinence.

The pulse was fast, excited, rushing and jumping, followed by an abnormal gait, like drunkenness, and soon fell to the ground and died.

Cattle salt poisoning** Method:

1) 25% enteral magnesium sulfate injection 120ml

10% calcium gluconate injection 500ml

Usage: One intravenous injection.

Description: Calcium australized and potassium australized can also be used for sedation. Severe cases should be supplemented with cardiac rehydration.

2) Sesame oil 75oml

Usage: One gastric tube administration.

Antagonistic sodium ion: 10% calcium gluconate 500 800 ml, 1 intravenous injection, 1 time a day;

Cardiotonic: 20% sodium coffee 20 30 ml, 1 intramuscular injection, 2 times a day;

Fluid diuresis: 5% glucose 1000 2000 ml, furosemide 20 ml, 1 intravenous injection, 1 time a day; Antispasmodic use 25% magnesium sulfate 40 ml, 1 intramuscular injection, once a day, until symptoms are resolved; The whole intestine is mixed with 500 grams of stomach powder, 250 ml of 95% alcohol, and 2000 ml of warm water, and one dose.

Summary. First of all, stop feeding salt immediately and feed more drinking water to promote salt excretion. Then, intravenously:

200 400 ml of 10% calcium gluconate + 500 ml of 25% glucose + vitamin C to help restore the cation balance of the blood.

First of all, it is necessary to immediately close the grip and stop feeding salt, and feed more drinking water to promote salt excretion. Then, intravenously: 200 400 ml of 10% glucose calcium Sakura + 500 ml of 25% glucose + vitamin C, to help the cattle restore the cation balance of the blood.

At the same time, we can give cattle intravenous mannitol to relieve cerebral leakage edema, 1000 ml for adult cattle, and appropriately reduce the amount of calves. When cattle have obvious neurological symptoms such as spasm and convulsions, adult cattle can be given intravenous injection: 10 25 grams of 25% magnesium sulfate, and the calf should be appropriately retracted.

After the emergency rescue, when feeding the cattle, the mixture or drinking water is used: anti-stomach Taibao + multi-dimensional Taibao, Chinese herbal medicines and beneficial bacteria such as gentian, knotweed, and Jiao Sanxian in the anti-Taibao can repair the gastrointestinal mucosa, strengthen the stomach and promote digestion. Multivitamin Taibao is rich in a variety of vitamins and amino acids, which can speed up the circulation of body fluids, promote metabolism, and maintain blood ion balance.

The root cause of salt poisoning in cattle is that the cation balance in the body is destroyed by the excessive salt ingested. Therefore, the principle of salt poisoning is:

Promote salt excretion and restore cation balance in cattle. Then we will treat the symptoms according to the actual symptoms**. Respect.

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So what to do if salt poisoning occurs in beef cattle, you can take the following measures. 1. Stop feeding feed containing salt in the mill, including all kinds of salt pickles and swill in restaurants, which contain salt and must be interrupted. 2. Feed the cattle a lot of warm water, and add glucose to the blind search water in order to speed up the metabolism and restore the strength of the cattle.

3. Place the sick cattle in a warm, well-ventilated, especially without light. Leave them alone and don't let other herds disturb sick cows. 4. If the condition is more serious, 2000 to 3000 ml of 25% glucose injection can be injected intravenously, combined with vitamin C injection.

5. Injection of furosemide for diuresis, and promote the discharge of sodium ions from the affected cattle through diuretic effect. Potassium ions are also excreted at the same time as sodium ions, and in order to prevent potassium from being too low, 20 to 30 potassium bromide can be given orally to affected cattle.

Salt poisoning in cattle is caused by eating too much salt. Among them, toxins are divided into the most acute, acute, and chronic types. The most acutely poisoned cattle with muscle tremors, excited running, followed by coma, heart failure, and soon death.

Acute poisoning of sick cattle, generally in the eating too much salt for a few hours to a few days onset, symptoms of increased appetite, eat too much but constipation, oliguria, cold response to the surrounding environment, purposeless back and forth, circle, foaming at the mouth, intermittent spasms, sitting like a dog, or in a sideways bending posture, rapid breathing, rapid and weak pulse, if found that spasms are frequent, it indicates that it is difficult to **. Chronic poisoning of sick cattle is manifested as loss of appetite, body loss, body stiffness, and gradual emaciation, nosebleeds, this disease cattle ** rate is higher.

**Method. 1) 1% tannin solution 2500 4000 ml, gastric lavage.

2) 10% 20% glucose 500 800 ml, 20% calcium gluconate 100 300 ml, intravenously, 2 3 times a day.

3) 5% sodium dithiopropanesulfonamide, grams per kilogram of body weight, intramuscularly injection. 2 times daily.

4) Intramuscular injection of vitamin C, 55 mg per kilogram of body weight. Once daily, 3 times in a row.

5) 1500 3000 ml of raw soy milk, infusion.

6) 2000 ml of vinegar or 600 ml of sesame oil, one dose.

7) 40 70 grams of licorice, add 200 300 grams of mung beans, decoction water, and gourage.

8) 300 600ml of sugar, add an appropriate amount of water, and fill in 2 times.

9) Free drinking water can alleviate the symptoms of poisoning.