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Thyroiditis is an autoimmune disease that often causes thyroid cell damage due to infection, radiation exposure, etc., resulting in thyroiditis.
Here are some ways to tell if it's thyroiditis:
Watch yourself for symptoms. Patients with thyroiditis may have varying degrees of goiter, which is hard to the touch, and may also be accompanied by symptoms such as weight loss, tachycardia, heat intolerance, hyperphagia, and irritability. If thyroid function is affected, symptoms such as fatigue, weight gain, and sensitivity to cold may occur.
Thyroid function tests. This can be done by testing thyroid hormone production to determine whether thyroiditis is present. Thyroid function may be hyperactive or hypoactive.
Immunological tests are performed. The titers of anti-thyroglobulin antibody (TGA) and anti-thyroid microsomal (peroxidase) antibody (TMA) in serum will be significantly increased, and both of them are more than 50% (radiotherapy-free bispecific antibody method), which can last for several years or more than ten years.
Routine blood tests. Patients with acute purulent thyroiditis have elevated leukocytes and increased neutral polymorphonuclear fraction. In patients with subacute thyroiditis, white blood cells and neutrophils are normal or slightly elevated, with occasional lymphocytosis, and a few patients have mild anemia.
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In most cases, doctors need to analyze a combination of various diagnostic evidence, with the goal of determining which of the thyroid disorders the patient has. It mainly includes thyroid palpation, thyroid function test, thyroid color ultrasound and other examinations to confirm the diagnosis.
Physical examination: Neck examination: The doctor will touch the thyroid gland in the neck with his hands to assess size, firmness, mobility, etc.
Eye and face examination: The purpose is to check for abnormalities. Mental Status Examination:
The doctor communicates with the patient with the goal of observing whether the consciousness and mental state are normal. Thyroid function tests: The purpose of thyroid function tests is to understand the patient's thyroid hormone levels and to determine whether there is hyperthyroidism, hypothyroidism, and thyroid inflammation.
Electrocardiogram: The aim is to assess whether the patient's heart rhythm is normal. Imaging tests:
The aim is to assess the size, number, severity, and extent of thyroid lesions, such as ultrasound, CT or magnetic resonance scanning, radionuclide studies, etc. Thyroid iodine uptake: The thyroid gland absorbs elemental iodine (including iodine-131) from the blood, and doctors monitor the thyroid iodine uptake rate with the goal of assessing the functional status of the thyroid gland.
Pathological examination: The aim is to obtain or surgically remove thyroid tissue by fine needle aspiration under ultrasound to confirm the diagnosis.
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Different thyroid diseases have different symptoms, as follows: 1. Simple goiter, patients with simple goiter can generally find an enlarged thyroid gland in the neck, and B ultrasound can also confirm goiter. Nodules of more than 1 cm can be felt, many are soft or tough, the surface is smooth, the boundary is clear, and it can move up and down with swallowing.
2. Hyperthyroidism, whose symptoms are irritability, irritability, insomnia, palpitations, fatigue, heat intolerance, excessive sweating, weight loss, hyperphagia, increased stool frequency or diarrhea, women can also have scarce menstruation, and some patients have exophthalmosis. 3. Subacute thyroiditis, mainly manifested as neck pain, tenderness on one side of the thyroid gland, and systemic inflammatory reactions such as fever and joint soreness may occur. 4. Chronic lymphocytic thyroiditis, also known as Hashimoto's thyroiditis, the common symptom is general fatigue, most patients have no neck discomfort, but a small number of patients will have local pressure and vague neck pain.
5. Thyroid tumors, the clinical manifestations are mostly precervical masses, slow growth, and no conscious symptoms. The lump has a smooth surface, a soft or tough texture, and a well-defined border that moves up and down with swallowing.
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For thyroid disease, you should go to the hospital for a professional examination, and thyroid disease can be checked by blood drawing, so you should have an empty stomach before going to the hospital.
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If there is a suspicion of thyroid problems, the diagnosis and treatment is still very simple, as long as the blood is drawn to test the thyroid function, combined with the clinical symptoms, and then a thyroid color ultrasound can basically be judged. Individually, iodine uptake rate, static thyroid scintigraphy, or fine-needle aspiration biopsy may also be done.
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Thyroid disease testing is recommended for thyroid function and thyroid morphology, including ultrasonography and blood tests.
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The main tests for thyroid disease are: functional tests, which are blood draws, check the function of the thyroid gland, and the level of antibodies. Imaging examinations mainly include CT of the thyroid gland and ultrasound of the thyroid gland.
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How to check for thyroid disease If you have an enlarged thyroid gland, you should go to a specialist hospital to find a specialist doctor and a professor to check him, and he can give you a diagnosis.
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Thyroid disease is often done to do the examination of thyroid ultrasound and thyroid function eight items, thyroid ultrasound can check whether there are nodules, cysts, mass size and mobility on the thyroid gland, etc., according to the corresponding grade. The eight items of thyroid function are to check whether the thyroid function is normal and whether there is hyperthyroidism or hypothyroidism.
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Thyroid disease function test to determine whether the patient has abnormal thyroid function; 2.thyroid-related antibody test; 3.iodine uptake rate check; 4.
Ultrasound. Thyroid diseases are mainly divided into two categories: thyroid diseases in internal medicine and thyroid diseases in surgery. Thyroid diseases in internal medicine mainly include hyperthyroidism and thyroid inflammation.
Thyroid diseases of surgery include goiters and thyroid tumors. Common thyroid diseases include goiter, hyperthyroidism, thyroiditis, and thyroid tumors.
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Thyroid diseases can generally be detected by color ultrasound examination, blood test, puncture test, CT test, and special thyroid examination.
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How should thyroid disease be checked? Thyroid disease should be detected by imaging, thyroid disease can be detected by imaging, you can be detected by CT, MRI can be detected, thyroid disease.
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Thyroid function test: Thyroid function test is the thyroid function test mentioned in clinical practice, and at the same time, it is generally combined to check the autoantibodies of the thyroid gland, and the thyroglobulin antibody and microsomal antibody test are used to evaluate whether there is hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism, and whether there is a combination of autoimmune thyroiditis.
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Thyroid examination is the thyroid function test mentioned in the clinic, and at the same time, it is generally combined to check the autoantibodies of the thyroid gland, and the thyroglobulin antibody and microsomal antibody examination are used to evaluate whether there is hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism, as well as whether there is a combination of autoimmune thyroiditis, and there are many methods of thyroid morphological examination, palpation or inspection of the thyroid gland, and some thyroid diseases are very large.
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Thyroid disease can be detected through thyroid gland and thyroid color ultrasound, which can be seen whether the thyroid gland is abnormal!
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Thyroid examination is generally a functional examination of the thyroid gland, and it is generally relatively simple to go to the hospital and do the corresponding examination.
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The examination for thyroid disease involves two types of testing. On the one hand, it is to continue the thyroid function test, that is, to check the test questions of the driver's license writing function, the aspect is to check the function of the thyroid gland.
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How to check thyroid disease, go to the hospital to do some special routine physical examinations or special physical examinations, and local physical examinations are OK.
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Thyroid diseases include thyroid nodules, thyroiditis, tumors of the thyroid gland, etc. Thyroid disease requires the following tests:
1. Color ultrasound examination: the morphology of the thyroid gland can be observed, whether there are nodules, and whether there is enlargement;
2. Thyroid function test;
3. Blood tests: including blood routine, erythrocyte sedimentation rate and other examinations;
4. CT and contrast-enhanced CT examination: when the patient's thyroid gland is found to have a tumor, CT or enhanced CT examination is required;
5. Puncture examination: including fine needle puncture and coarse needle puncture, which can determine the nature of the tumor.
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In fact, we only need to do 2 tests initially, one is thyroid ultrasound and color ultrasound, and this is to check the thyroid status
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Hashimoto's thyroiditis generally appears 1-3 weeks after bacterial infection. First, there are precursors of respiratory infections, such as muscle pain, exhaustion, sore throat, high fever, etc., and the body's body temperature dissipates within a week. Thyroid nodular pain is typical of hyperthyroidism.
It can happen slowly, and it can pop up out of nowhere. Rotation at the top of the head or aggravation of the pharyngeal intensity, often radiating to the same ear, larynx, mandible, etc. The thyroid gland is diffuse or different, slightly swollen.
The thyroid gland is warm and sometimes a little bright red. Patients may experience sensitivity to cold, fatigue, or heat
After that, you should go to the hospital outpatient clinic to carry out routine blood tests, serum protein T4 and T3 tests, biochemical tests, thyroid ultrasound examinations, thyroid cyst autoantibody tests, etc., and in terms of diet, you should ensure that the taste is light and low in oil, take some fiber-rich foods, and eat less too sweet diets. Acute thyroiditis is also known as giant cell Hashimoto's thyroiditis. It is often secondary to respiratory tract infections caused by viruses and is a common cause of pain and pain in the anterior neck and thyroid cysts.
Viral infection is likely to destroy a part of the thyroid follicle and fall off the epithelial cells, causing thyroid cysts to reflect and do more nuclear white blood cell count, lymphocyte infiltration, and giant cell granulomatous inflammation is characteristic around the diseased follicle. It is common in women between the ages of 30 and 40. Most thyroid cysts present with sudden distention, hardening, dysphagia, and pain that radiate to the temporal apex of the affected ear.
It usually originates on one side of the thyroid cyst and rapidly expands to other parts of the glandular duct. Patients will have a fever and a rapid increase in erythrocyte sedimentation rate. The condition is about 3 months, and the thyroid function is not reduced during the recovery period.
Hashimoto's thyroiditis is the most common autoimmune thyroid disease, and the prevalence of women is 3-4 times that of men, and it is more likely to occur at the age of 30-50 years.
In the early stage of the disease, only ATPO antibodies ( ) and no clinical manifestations are present, and hypothyroid function will occur at the end of the disease, with an incidence of only about 20%. There will be fatigue, cold intolerance, weight gain, memory loss, slow thinking, always want to sleep, severe constipation, menstrual irregularities, and it can be seen that the expression is indifferent, pale, and dry during the physical examination. Patients should first seek medical attention with symptoms of goiter and hypothyroidism, which are characterized by mild to moderate swelling of the thyroid gland and a hard and solid material.
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Subacute thyroiditis: thyroid inflammation may be caused by a cold, often subacute thyroiditis, which can be manifested as fever, pain in the anterior neck area, and can also cause palpitation, sweating, hunger, and hand tremors; Postpartum thyroiditis: thyroiditis can be postpartum thyroiditis, postpartum thyroiditis is often caused by women six months to a year after childbirth, panic, sweating, hunger, hand tremors, according to the examination can be identified whether it is postpartum thyroiditis; Hashimoto's thyroiditis:
Hashimoto's thyroiditis is mainly caused by the production of peroxidase antibodies and thyroglobulin antibodies in the body, which bind to the thyroid follicle, thereby destroying the thyroid follicle and producing thyroid inflammation, which can cause hyperthyroidism or hypothyroidism.
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Patients with thyroiditis can have significant neck pain, most of which can be located on the anterior side of the neck, in the thyroid area. The pain is often severe, and can be significantly worse when the head and neck are turned or swallowed, and in some patients, the pain can also extend to the back of the ear, occipital region, or chest and back.
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In general, it can be judged according to some of its own symptoms; Palpitation, hunger, hand tremors, pain in the anterior neck area, and sweating may occur, all of which are typical symptoms.
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?It's a terrible thing to have a disease and not know it. However, more than 200 million people worldwide suffer from thyroid disease, but many of them are unaware that they are at increased risk of long-term illness or exacerbation.
Not only that, but few people know that the thyroid gland is a small organ that plays a key role in regulating our physical and mental health. ?About 7-8% of women in the general population have hypothyroidism, and 10-20% of women over the age of 40 have thyroid disease, but only 2% of them.
Hypothyroidism is very similar to some other diseases in the early stage, and is often ignored as sub-health by potential patients, and by the time the condition is discovered, it may be too late to seek **, and it is likely to have some negative effects on the appearance of women. To help women learn about hypothyroidism, we've designed this simple survey to give you a better understanding of your body. These may seem to be sub-health symptoms and are likely to be a precursor to hypothyroidism.
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Hello, how do you know if you have thyroid disease, then get the hospital for an examination, you can make a clear diagnosis, and the results of the examination are accurate. It is recommended that you go to the hospital for blood tests and color ultrasound examinations, which can make a clear diagnosis, whether there is thyroid disease, the results of the examination are accurate, and the results of the examination are normal
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Hello landlord, Hashimoto's thyroiditis is more common in women in their 30s and 50s, with insidious onset, slow development and long course of disease, mainly manifested as goiter, most of which are diffuse, a few can be localized, and some of them start with swelling of the face and limbs. The disease can be divided into eight types: >>>More
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