Is Shenzhou 1 history? How many numbers are there in Shenzhou?

Calculate. The successful launch of the Shenzhou-1 test spacecraft is another milestone in China's aerospace history, which marks a new major breakthrough in China's manned space technology. In the course of this test, the correctness of the key technology and system design of the spacecraft was successfully verified, as well as the coordination of the entire engineering system, including ground facilities such as launch, TT&C communication, and landing.

During the test of the Shenzhou-1 spacecraft, the carrier rocket and the test spacecraft had good performance, normal flight and accurate operation, and breakthroughs were made in the main key technologies. The facilities and equipment of the launch site and the "three-vertical" test and launch mode have withstood the actual combat assessment; The new manned space TT&C communication network is coordinated, the data is processed correctly, and the command and control are correct. The landing field system is fast and efficient; The relationship between the organization and command of the manned space launch has been initially established and is operating normally. The test results show that the objectives of the first flight test have been achieved, and the goal of "striving for eight guarantees and nine guarantees" issued by the higher authorities has been achieved, and a good technical foundation has been laid for the implementation of the follow-up tasks of China's manned space project.

Of course, because it is the first flight test, there are still some technical distances compared with the flight test of the unmanned spacecraft, for example: the rocket escape system and fault detection system added to improve the safety of astronauts have participated in the mission, but do not have the escape function; Nine of the 13 subsystems of the spacecraft participated in the test, and only some of the equipment of the payload, crew, and instrument lighting subsystems participated in the test, and the emergency rescue subsystem involving astronaut safety did not participate in the test. Except for individual equipment to participate in the test, most of the equipment of the astronaut system and spacecraft application system is process parts, which work without power; The landing field system did not enable the secondary field. The technical state of this test is still some distance from the unmanned spacecraft, and the main technical work in the next step is to strictly control the technical status of the unmanned spacecraft and further improve the technical solutions of each system.

The successful launch of the Shenzhou-1 unmanned spacecraft in 1999 represented a major breakthrough in China's aerospace field.

The past can be called history.

As of June 5, 2022, the Shenzhou spacecraft has carried a total of 9 manned missions.

Shenzhou 5 carried Yang Liwei, and Shenzhou 6 carried Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng. Shenzhou 7 carries Zhai Zhigang, Liu Boming, and Jing Haipeng. Shenzhou 9 carried Jing Haipeng, Liu Wang, and Liu Yang.

Shenzhou 10 carries Nie Hai Shengshou, Zhang Xiaoguang, and Wang Yaping. Shenzhou 11 carried Jing Haipeng and Chen Dong. Shenzhou 12 carried Nie Haisheng, Liu Boming, and Tang Hongbo.

Shenzhou 13 carried Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping, and Ye Guangfu. In this mission of Shenzhou 14, Chen Dong once again put on the battle, and China's first female astronaut went to space again"Newcomers"Cai Xuzhe explores the sky for the first time. Among them, Chen Dong and Liu Yang are both horses, and Cai Xuzhe is a dragon, and many netizens said:

This represents the dragon horse spirit of China's aerospace!

The Shenzhou spacecraft is composed of a return module, an orbital module, a propulsion module and an additional stage, and is composed of 13 subsystems. Compared with foreign third-generation spacecraft, the Shenzhou spacecraft has the characteristics of a high starting point and the ability to stay in orbit and ascend to the tomb. The Shenzhou series of manned spacecraft was launched by a Long March-2F rocket specially developed for it, and the launch base was at the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center, and the site was located at the Siziwangqi Space Landing Site in Ulanqab City, central Inner Mongolia.

A new record for the duration of continuous flight in orbit for Chinese astronauts (up to 6 months).

On April 16, 2022, Shenzhou 13 - Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping, and Ye Guangfu returned home safely Since the successful launch of the Shenzhou 5 manned spacecraft in 2003, it has been 19 years since China independently carried out manned missions.

Over the past 19 years, China's manned space program has achieved a continuous leap from one person for one day to multiple people for many days, from cabin work to spacewalks, from short-term stay to medium and long-term stay. The Shenzhou-13 manned spacecraft was launched from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center on October 16, 2021, and then docked with the core module to form a combination, and three astronauts were stationed in the core module for a six-month stay, creating a new record for the continuous flight time of Chinese astronauts in orbit. The complete success of the Shenzhou-13 manned mission marks the successful completion of the key technology verification stage of the space station, and China's space station is about to enter the construction stage.

The three astronauts of Shenzhou-13 set a new record for the flight time of Chinese astronauts in orbit, successfully completed two out-of-cabin activities, and Wang Yaping took the first step of a Chinese female extravehicular spacewalk.

Now, the three astronauts' "space business trip" has ended. For more than 160 days, they celebrated the New Year in space, gave lectures, successfully completed the mission, and staged a "cosmic romance" and "world-class stunning". The Shenzhou-13 manned spacecraft is scheduled to carry three astronauts to stay on China's space station for six months, which will further verify the key technologies for the construction and operation of the space station, including long-term in-orbit life technology and regenerative environmental control and life protection technology.

During these six months, the main work is to further verify the key technologies for the construction and operation of the space station. Specifically, it is necessary to cooperate with the core module, Tianzhou-2, and Tianzhou-3 for further verification.

The completion of the construction and stable operation of China's space station will not only be conducive to the development of China's space research, but also conducive to mankind's further study of the mysteries of the universe, and provide strong support for the progress of human civilization.

At about 10 o'clock on April 16, the return capsule of the Shenzhou-13 manned spacecraft successfully landed at the Dongfeng landing site, and astronauts Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping, and Ye Guangfu returned safely and felt good! The three astronauts have safely and smoothly exited the capsule!

The mother who picked the stars is back! Brought back stars to her daughter. The itinerary cards of the three of them should be the best among the people in China!

Departure on October 16, 2021 and return on April 16, 2022. Shenzhou-13 astronauts Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping, Ye Guangfu Kaixuan! After 183 days, with the support of ground scientific and technological personnel, the three astronauts successfully completed two out-of-cabin activities, many "Tiangong Classroom" and "Sky Q&A" space teaching activities, carried out a number of scientific and technological experiments and application projects, and they set a number of records.

Shenzhou-13 is currently China's longest-staying spacecraft in orbit, and it is also the fastest spacecraft to return. The spacecraft's return capsule landed upright for the first time since 2005, first of all for the comfort of the astronauts and for the astronauts to adapt to gravity after returning to the ground.

With the successful exit of astronauts Zhai Zhigang and Wang Yaping, Wang Yaping has become the first female astronaut in China to carry out the mission out of the capsule, and she has completed the feat of Chinese female extravehicular spacewalk. In addition, Wang Yaping is also China's first female astronaut stationed on the Tiangong space station.

Exploring the unknown universe and developing space technology is the common cause of mankind, which is inseparable from the full cooperation of all countries in the world, and international cooperation is the general trend of space development. China's space station is the first time in history that such a project has been opened to all UN member states. At present, 9 projects from 17 countries and 23 entities have become the first batch of selected projects for China's space station science experiments.

China's open space station is an important part of the United Nations' "Global Space Sharing" initiative and is a "great example".

China is ready to work with all countries and regions committed to the peaceful use of outer space to carry out more international cooperation and exchanges. China's space station welcomes foreign astronauts to visit and work with Chinese astronauts to make greater contributions to mankind's exploration of the mysteries of the universe and the building of a community with a shared future for mankind.

Now it's Shenzhou 15.

Shenzhou-15 is the fifteenth spacecraft to be launched by China for its manned space program.

The Shenzhou-15 mission is the sixth mission of China's manned space program in 2022, and it is also the last mission in the construction phase of the space station of China's manned space program. The Shen-15 astronaut crew plans to work and live in orbit for 6 months, and the main tasks are: to verify the space station's ability to support crew rotation and realize the first in-orbit rotation of astronaut crews.

Carry out the installation and commissioning of the equipment inside and outside the space station and the facilities and equipment related to space application tasks, carry out space science experiments and technical tests, carry out daily maintenance and repair of the space station, and verify the normal operation mode of the three-module assembly of the space station.

Shenzhou-15's flight history:

On November 27, 2022, the launch mission of Shenyan Fool Boat 15 organized a joint training in the whole region. The launch mission systems have completed the functional inspection and matching inspection of the spacecraft and the rocket, organized the launch drill of the whole system, and will carry out the rocket propellant filling and launch work according to the procedures in the future.

At 9 o'clock on November 28, 2022, the press conference of the Shenzhou 15 manned mission was held, and the astronaut crew will work and live in orbit for 6 months, and it is planned to return to the Dongfeng landing site in May 2023. <>

As of November 2020, the Shenzhou spacecraft series is from No. 1 to No. 12.

The Shenzhou spacecraft is a spacecraft developed by China itself, with completely independent intellectual property rights, which is at or better than the international third-generation manned spacecraft technology. The Shenzhou spacecraft is composed of three cabins and one section, that is, a return module, an orbital module, a propulsion module and an additional stage, and is composed of 13 subsystems. Compared with foreign third-generation spacecraft, the Shenzhou spacecraft has the characteristics of a high starting point and the ability to stay in orbit.

The Shenzhou series of manned spacecraft was launched by a Long March-2F rocket specially developed for it, and the launch base is the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center, which is located at the Siziwangqi Space Landing Site in Ulanqab City, Central Inner Mongolia. As of April 24, 2019, the Shenzhou spacecraft and Tianzhou spacecraft are in the process of batch production of positive (trial) products.

At present, it is from Shenzhou-1 to Shenzhou-11, and Shenzhou-1 was launched in 1999. The most recent launch of Shenzhou-11 was in 2016.

Shenzhou-12 is still in the works.

In 1999, it was Shenzhou-1, and in 2016, it was Shenzhou-11.

The latest is now number 11.