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For the specific treatment of vehicle scratches, we must first find out the degree of scratches, and at present, car scratches are generally divided into three levels: slight scratches, moderate scratches and deep scratches.
To put it simply, it is to look at the degree of paint exposure at the scratch position of the vehicle, and the metallic paint of the vehicle.
Generally speaking, from the inside to the outside, there is a primer, a color paint layer and a clear coat layer.
Minor scratching refers to a slight scratch on the surface paint, a scratch that has passed through the varnish layer and has injured the paint layer, but the paint layer has not been scratched through.
For moderate scratches, it refers to passing through the varnish layer and the pigment layer, but the primer layer has not been injured, and this kind of scratch is generally injured by a sharp object.
In the case of deep scratches, which not only pass through the varnish and pigment layers, but also penetrate the primer layer, exposing the inner layer of the body surface, this scratch can only be repaired by repainting.
Whether it is a slight scratch, or a moderate and deep scratch, it is not recommended to go to a roadside shop to deal with it cheaply, otherwise it will often cause new scratches due to the operator's non-standard operation.
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Microscopic scratches and minor scratches are on the surface of the topcoat and can be completely repaired by waxing. Treated with a mixture, the wiping method is a straight line wipe, and then wax, you can use coarse wax first, and then fine wax, from the inside to the outside in the same direction, so that the fine scratches are almost removed. Of course, there is a more cost-effective way to repair it with toothpaste, gently apply it to the shallow scratches, and then rub it counterclockwise with a soft cotton cloth to not only reduce the scratches, but also avoid the erosion of the air on the paint wounds.
Second, the scratch area of the scratch area that has not fallen off the primer can be rescued with a paint repair pen. Touch-up paint pens are sold in general auto supply stores, and car owners can buy touch-up pens of the right color by quoting their car models and official color names, which are generally priced at around 40-50 yuan. Before use, shake the paint in the touch-up pen evenly, like nail polish to make up the primer, you can add a certain amount of thinner to the touch-up pen so that it can be sprayed out smoothly, carefully spray the position that needs to be repaired, and wait for the touch-up pen to wipe dry, and then put the fine wax on it
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1. What is the method for determining the liability for vehicle scraping?
1) The determination of the responsibility for the collision between the vehicle changing lanes and the vehicle going straight needs to refer to the actual rear-end accident;
2) The traffic police who deal with the accident at the scene will make a judgment based on the actual on-site investigation, brake marks, etc.;
3) If the vehicle in front forcibly changes lanes and does not leave a safe distance for the vehicle behind it, resulting in a vehicle rear-end collision, the vehicle in front is the main responsibility for the accident.
2. Legal basis: Article 73 of the Road Traffic Safety Law of the People's Republic of China.
The traffic management department of the public security organ shall, on the basis of the traffic accident scene inquest, inspection, investigation and relevant inspection and appraisal conclusions, make a traffic accident identification document in a timely manner as evidence for handling the traffic accident. The traffic accident determination document shall clearly state the basic facts of the traffic accident, the causes and the responsibilities of the parties, and serve them on the parties.
2. What are the types of liability for traffic accidents?
1. Full Responsibility. If a traffic accident is caused by the violation of the rules of one party, the party with the violation shall bear full responsibility, and the other party shall not bear the responsibility for the accident;
2. Equal responsibility. If the violations of the two parties jointly cause a traffic accident, the two parties shall bear equal responsibility if the role is equal;
3. Main responsibilities. If the violations of the rules of both parties jointly cause a traffic accident, the party that plays a major role in the traffic accident shall bear primary responsibility, and the other party shall bear secondary responsibility;
4. If the violations of the three or more parties jointly cause a traffic accident, the responsibility shall be divided according to the role of each party in the traffic accident;
5. Presumptive liability.
1) If the party escapes or deliberately destroys the falsified scene, destroys the evidence, and makes it impossible to determine the responsibility for the traffic accident, he shall bear full responsibility;
2) If one of the parties fails to report the case before the first time or fails to report the case in a timely manner, so that the responsibility for the traffic accident cannot be determined, it shall bear full responsibility;
3) If all parties have reported the accident before the first time but neither of them has reported the case or failed to report the case in a timely manner, so that the responsibility for the traffic accident cannot be determined, they shall bear equal responsibility. However, in the event of a traffic accident between a motor vehicle and a non-motor vehicle or a pedestrian, the motor vehicle shall bear primary responsibility, and the non-motor vehicle and pedestrian shall bear secondary responsibility.
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Same-direction scraping traffic accidents: 1. If one party is involved in the process of changing lanes, the party that changes lanes shall bear full responsibility; 2. If one party overtakes the other party in the process of scraping traffic accidents in the same direction, and the other party drives normally in this lane, the party with the faster speed shall bear full responsibility; 3. If one party is overwide and fails to set up obvious warning signs in accordance with the regulations, and the other party scrapes the traffic accident in the same direction formed in the process of overtaking, the ultra-wide party shall bear the secondary responsibility for the accident, and the other party shall bear the main responsibility for the accident; 4. If one party is ultra-wide and in the process of parallel or beyond the other party, the ultra-wide party shall bear all the responsibility for the accident; 5. If one party parks in the lane and causes a traffic accident in the same direction, and the parking party turns on the hazard warning flashing lights and sets up warning signs according to the regulations, the other party shall bear all the responsibility for the accident; 6. If one party stops in the lane and causes a traffic accident in the same direction, and the parking party fails to turn on the hazard warning flashing lights and set up warning signs according to the regulations, both parties shall bear the same responsibility for the accident. 1. If one party rides on the center line or drives into the opposite lane to cause a traffic accident in the opposite direction, the party shall bear full responsibility; 2. If one party is ultra-wide and the other party is driving in the lane, the over-wide party shall bear all the responsibilities; 3. In the case of a traffic accident caused by both parties driving in the lane, both parties shall bear equal responsibility.
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How to deal with the car after scratching:
After a minor accident, we must first determine the responsibilities of both parties to the accident, and then check the other party's driver's license and vehicle procedures, including license plates, annual inspections, driving books and compulsory traffic insurance. After checking the above information, you can move the car, otherwise there will be trouble later, it is recommended that it is best to change the driving book and move the car after both parties recognize and take pictures, so as to prevent the escape incident.
Extended Materials. Six Situations for Determining Responsibility:
1. In the rear-end traffic accident caused by the rear car hitting the driving front car, the rear car shall bear full responsibility;
2. If the front car has no tail lights at night, the front car bears the secondary responsibility for the accident, and the rear car bears the main responsibility for the accident;
3. After the front car stops on the road and fails to turn on the hazard warning flashing lights and set up warning signs according to the regulations, the front car bears the secondary responsibility for the accident, and the rear car bears the main responsibility for the accident;
4. After the front car stops on the road, the hazard warning flashing lights are turned on and warning signs are set up according to the regulations, and the rear car bears all the responsibility for the accident after the rear-end traffic accident;
5. In the case of a rear-end traffic accident caused by the over-length vehicle in front and the failure to set up obvious warning signs in accordance with the regulations, the vehicle in front bears the secondary responsibility for the accident and the rear vehicle bears the primary responsibility for the accident;
6. In the case of a rear-end traffic accident caused by the front car reversing or slipping into the rear car, the front car shall bear full responsibility for the accident.
Precautions: Taking pictures is important evidence for quick processing, **requires a picture that can explain the situation at the scene of the accident**, a panorama that can explain the location of the accident** and several close-ups of the contact parts of the vehicle**, it is best to take a photo of the driver and the vehicle as well.
After checking the above information, quickly move the car to a place that does not affect traffic and park, then turn on the double flash, and set up a safety warning device at an appropriate distance. If it can be dealt with quickly but the vehicle is not moved in time, and the safety warning device is not set up, the police will punish them accordingly when they arrive at the scene.
After completing the above steps, call ** to the insurance company (the accident is obvious, you can be private), and then fill in the "Traffic Accident Rapid Treatment Agreement", and remind you that in the case of both parties agreeing and filling in the fast processing form, you do not need to call the ** police.
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Divided into damage levels. Lacquer surfaces are usually divided into: varnish, pigment varnish, primer.
Different abrasion treatment options are also different.
If only the varnish is damaged, polishing and waxing can usually be handled.
If the paint is damaged, the primer needs to be repaired in a small area.
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It is normal for the paint surface of the car to be scratched, especially for small bumps and small scratches, just use the same paint to draw on it, and you don't have to pay too much attention to it.
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There is no need to repair this at all, you can buy a paint pen to paint, and then report the insurance for overall repair when there is a relatively large scratch accident later.
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There are two situations, one is a unilateral accident, that is, you accidentally scrape on other objects, if you buy car damage insurance, you can report to the insurance for processing. Of course, if the loss is not large, you can also choose not to report, and comparing the number of insurance reports will affect the discount in the coming year. The second is the accident between the two parties, and the responsibility is clear, and the two parties have no objection, then report to the insurance or negotiate privately.
If the responsibility is not clear, report to the traffic police, according to the traffic police responsibility, of course, no matter what the situation needs to be reported insurance. In the event of an accident, report the insurance as soon as possible, even if you think that you do not need to use the insurance, you can also cancel the report, if you do not report for more than 48 hours, the insurance company has the right to refuse to pay, if the vehicle does not have a valid annual inspection, the insurance company can also refuse to pay.
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I will come to you to solve this problem for you and help you solve your problems.
First of all, it is normal for the car to run on the road, especially for novice drivers, to have small scratches. Even veteran drivers are inevitably scratched. Judging from your **, your car must be painted.
After all, your car has exposed the primer, and it is obviously impossible to deal with it by polishing, to spray paint, generally spray paint needs to scrape putty, and then spray paint, your car belongs to a low-grade car, and it is white, generally speaking, about three hundred yuan can be done.
Based on the above, the primer is leaked, and it must be spray painted.
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Liability for scraping traffic accidents: 1. In the process of changing lanes, one party shall bear full responsibility for the accident of scraping traffic in the same direction; 2. If one party overtakes the other party in the process of scraping traffic accidents in the same direction, and the other party drives normally in this lane, the party with the faster speed shall bear full responsibility; 3. If one party is overwide and fails to set up obvious warning signs in accordance with the regulations, and the other party scrapes the traffic accident in the same direction formed in the process of overtaking, the ultra-wide party shall bear the secondary responsibility for the accident, and the other party shall bear the main responsibility for the accident; 4. If one party is ultra-wide and in the process of parallel or beyond the other party, the ultra-wide party shall bear all the responsibility for the accident; 5. If one party stops in the lane and forms a traffic accident in the same direction, and the parking party turns on the hazard warning flashing lights and sets up warning signs according to the regulations, the other party bears all the responsibility for the accident; 6. If one party stops in the lane and causes a traffic accident in the same direction, and the parking party fails to turn on the hazard warning flashing lights and set up warning signs according to the regulations, both parties shall bear the same responsibility for the accident. 1. If one party rides on the center line or drives into the opposite lane to cause a traffic accident in the opposite direction, the party shall bear full responsibility; 2. If one party is ultra-wide and the other party is driving in the lane, the over-wide party shall bear all the responsibilities; 3. In the case of a traffic accident caused by both parties driving in the lane, both parties shall bear equal responsibility.
Legal basis
Article 70 of the Road Traffic Safety Law states that in the event of a traffic accident on the road, the driver of the vehicle shall immediately stop to protect the scene; If the person is held empty, the driver of the vehicle shall immediately rescue the injured person and quickly report to the traffic police on duty or the traffic management department of the public security organ. Where the scene is changed due to the rescue of injured persons, the location shall be indicated. Passengers, drivers of passing vehicles, and passing pedestrians shall assist.
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<> "In the process of using the car, it is easy to scratch if you don't pay attention to it, which will bring unnecessary trouble to yourself, so what are the reasons for the car scratching?"
1. The rearview mirror is not adjusted correctly, and the distance between the body and the corner of the wall can not be seen in the rearview mirror, resulting in scratching, and the method of correctly adjusting the rearview mirror allows the body to occupy the left and right area of the rearview Li Hongjing, which can not only observe the rear road conditions as much as possible, but also observe the relative position of the body and the obstacles on both sides.
After getting into the car, Tuansong did not adjust the rearview mirror according to his sitting posture, so when turning, he naturally could not see the distance from the obstacle next to him, and it was easy to scratch when he hit the full direction, so it was very important to adjust the rearview mirror correctly.
2. Rote memorization, many car bloggers say that when turning, the B-pillar crosses the obstacle and hits the full direction, so that it can safely pass without scratching, but it does not take into account the distance from the obstacle, and the distance between the obstacle is more than 50cm, the B-pillar and the obstacle are aligned and the direction is full, which can prevent scratching, if the distance is too small, there may be scratching, so don't take into account the impact of the distance.
3. Sloppy driving, ignoring the inner wheel difference, not looking at the rearview mirror, resulting in two attempts, the steering wheel is early, and the position of the body and obstacles can be seen in the rearview mirror.
This is indeed a way to determine that the other party is driving dangerously, in the absence of any mistakes that have occurred to you
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