Find a pencil that is comfortable to use for drawing geometric sketches 10

Pencils are divided into 2h to 8b, just like the color from white to black, h, the bigger the harder, b number, the bigger the softer. When sketching, the requirements for pencils: generally in dark places, use pencils with a large number of b, so that it is easy to go deeper, such as hair, black jars, etc.

If you want to draw objects such as stainless steel, use a hard-dotted pencil, and when you apply it, you have to apply it comprehensively by yourself to match your own feel. Because there are dark places and bright places in any clothing painting, as long as the dark part and the light part are drawn, then the painting is basically fine. Of course, when painting specially, sometimes I use many tools such as charcoal strips, but in fact, there is only one purpose, that is, to achieve my ideal purpose.

Make your drawings more beautiful and three-dimensional!The method of sketching and holding the pen is as follows: Holding the stick (using the side to move the pen):

Unlike a writing pen, the barrel should be held under the palm of your hand, with the thumb and index finger holding the brush and the middle finger playing an auxiliary role. Keep the barrel at an acute angle (about 30 degrees) to the screen, do not touch the picture with the palm and wrist (you can use the little finger to pad the screen), and move the wrist to draw lines (especially when drawing long lines). Grip pen style (with the center of the pen) :

The same way you can hold a pen with a pen (you can also use your little finger on the screen).

H means hard and B means soft. 6h is the hardest, 6b is the softest. Sketching is generally enough with 3 pencils.

Use an HB pencil to outline, a 2B pencil to outline, and a 4B pencil to line the shadows. In actual drawing, as long as you have an understanding of the performance of the pencil, you can grasp the strength of the pencil.

It's not an ordinary pencil for writing in elementary school, and it's not an automatic pen (I remember that some students used it when I first learned to draw, and some of them laughed when they saw it).

At the beginning of learning, it is generally recommended to use a 2B pencil of the Chinese brand, and you can also prepare a 4B and 6B (different models, the hardness is also different, which will be discussed in detail later).

Stationery stores are generally sold, 2B Chinese pencils are generally 5 cents, 8B is 1 yuan, and the models are slightly different.

Chinese pencil true and false identification method: to choose the wood is red, the lead core is not oblique, the paint surface is uniform with a sense of light and thickness, the printing font is positive, and the softer wood is cut off.

Operational definition of the sketch.

Use a single color for brightness.

Variations of painting. Painting tools are art activities that deliberately shape the form of objects according to certain drawing principles on the picture carrier. Sketching is a variation of sketching. The level of sketching is one of the important indicators that reflect the painter's spatial modeling ability.

Drawing is the basis of painting, the skeleton of painting; It is also the art that is most temperate and most in need of the assistance of reason. Those who are new to painting must first learn to sketch, and those who draw well will naturally paint oil painting well. The origin of sketching is generally the Renaissance.

In the beginning, in fact, Greek bottle paintings and sculptures had a good basis for drawing. In the early days, sketches were regarded as the sketches of paintings, for example, to make murals, there was a sketch of the idea, then there was a sketch, and at the same time, there were also precise sketches of the hands and faces. It is customary not to look at the models to sketch murals, but to rely entirely on the sketches prepared in advance and the painter's memory.

Sketch pencil from 2b to 12b, b is the blackness h is the hardness, from the three major sides, it is from shallow to deep, 2b belongs to the shallowest 12b, that is, the deepest.

There are many types of pencils for sketching. The most commonly used are green bamboo and marley, which are more cost-effective and easier to use.

HB is not soft or hard, and the soft lead is darker when drawn, but beginners are easy to draw "dead". Hard lead painting is relatively light, can be used to deal with details when drawing sketches, generally use hard lead to light draft, and then use soft lead to pave the big key, pull away black, white and gray, heavy color blocks can be painted with 8b, gray blocks with 4 6b painting. For the highlights, the details are treated with hard lead.

In this way, the picture is richer and more layered.

The pencil is too oily, the color is dark gray, and there is no bright carbon bar, but it is best to use a pencil at the beginning of learning, because the carbon bar is not easy to erase and is not easy to modify;

Lead above 4b is soft, suitable for composition, deepening tones, and easy to erase and modify, while lead below 4b is suitable for detailed sketching, etc. It will be introduced in the general sketch textbook.

There are no strict age requirements for learning to draw, and if you have enough time to practice, you will get good results, but this is only the entry stage.

Look at the font size marked on the pencil, if it is marked as 2h, it is high hardness, mark 2b is second, 4b is softer, and the softest is 6b; It can also be judged from the thickness of the lead in the pen head; The lead is the finest in 2h, and the coarsest lead in 6b.

In sketch painting, it is commonly used in the drafting stage, generally using 2b or 3b, the hardness is moderate and suitable for forming. Choose according to your needs in the painting process, use the bright part for painting, use the gray part for the gray part, and use the soft part for the dark part!

Due to the reason of paper, the shape is made with a softer pencil "such as 8b 7b" which is easy to change, and it can be used when paving <5b 6b> and when it is deeper, of course, it is used "3b, 2b, 1b, hb", which can be thinner, because the paper is drawn to the back thinner and thinner, the harder it is, the pen that is too soft cannot be drawn, and when drawing hair, you can use 10b, do not combine carbon and lead.

When paving a large area to find a big relationship, use 8b large lines to increase force (remember to wipe with toilet paper).

Now there are 12H to 12B, Hb is moderately soft and hard, the larger the B number, the softer, and the larger the H number, the harder. Generally, use a softer pencil draft, 4b, 6b, etc., it is easier to modify, and does not cause damage to the paper, the number of h is larger, mostly used when depicting details later, generally h to 2h is enough, b these are enough.

Soft pens are generally used for darker places, such as 4b and 5b, and hard pens are used for brighter places, such as 2b and 3b.

Soft pens are generally used for darker places, such as 4b and 5b, and hard pens are used for lighter places such as 2b and 3b.

According to the relationship between virtual and real, the front and back lines, to choose the soft and hard of the pen.

6b and 5b for the dark side, 4b or 2b for the brighter side...

H 2H Hb 2b 3b is hard, 4b is medium, and above 5b is soft.

It is chosen according to the light and shade of the painting.

Use soft lead for the top tones and hard lead for details.

Actually, it's not bad, it's mainly a matter of your own strength, if you want to lighten it a little, you can do it.

Usually soft paintings are used for dark colors, and hard lead paintings are used for light colors, especially very white areas, so please ask if there is anything you don't know.

It is marked with different grades according to its hardness and softness, generally soft (from 6b), the higher the grade, the softer, and the darker the tone. Hard (from h, 2h...)By 6h), the higher the progression, the harder it becomes, and there is a special pencil HB that is not soft or hard.

The pencil for sketching is better to use with soft and hard. Between B and 4b, you can draw a general tone. Thin pencils are not suitable for large-scale painting to deal with the picture, and should be based on line expression, that is, the light and shade, tone, shape, etc. of the picture should be expressed by pencils of different hardness with thick and dense lines.

It has to do with the toner content! More toner Less toner 8b 2h more toner Dark color Less toner Less color.

There are many types of pencils, and the general specifications are expressed by the hardness and softness of the refill. According to professional drawing, it can be divided into 18 levels from 9h 7b Hard: 9h 4h ( Medium: 3h b ( Soft: 2b 7b ( 12b).

Pencil Use Principles 1Sketch Drawing: 2

Finish the artwork. Tracing: 3

Textual annotations. Freehand drawing: 4

Compass pen: HBf b black more and more black more and more hard h hard 6h --- the lightest and hardest 4h 2h h h hb b---moderate 2b 4b 6b 8b---12b the deepest and softest The above is from the network.

I think it's okay to buy HB 1 H-3H 1B-4B, and it doesn't make much sense to buy a pencil that's too big, it's enough to do it.

The choice of painting tools is often based on the representation of the object

The choice of the Ding Gu depends on the artistic effect that the painter wants to express. Experimenting with different sketching tools can sometimes bring us unexpected surprises.

There are many tools for sketching and grinding in a broad sense, and the two most important of these are pen and paper. Let's start with the pen. There are many types of pens, and the commonly used ones are pencils, charcoal pencils, charcoal sticks, fountain pens, gel pens, etc.

The pencil is the most common drawing tool in sketch assignments

Due to the difference in color gradation between different types of pencils, pencils have an irreplaceable role when doing in-depth research and expression of shapes. It is not only easy to use, but also easy to modify in case of repetition. The excellence of the sketch in terms of tone and texture can only be fully demonstrated in the long work of drawing with pencils.

Pencil models from 2h to 813l:

There are as many as eleven pencil models commonly used in painting, ranging from 2h to 813l. The general classification is from 2h to b for hard lead and 2b to 8b for soft lead. The former is suitable for the expression of bright parts and gray tones of objects, while the latter is more used to express the backlit parts of objects and the darker parts of the objects.

In contrast, soft lead can better express the layering and texture effect of the picture. Hard lead is not as widely used in sketching as soft lead, but it can also come in handy when depicting the highlights in detail. Often, there are iterations and revisions in the initial stages of styling, so it should be a relatively safe way to use hard lead to make the outline.

The advantage of hard lead is that when there is a mistake in the picture, it can be easily wiped clean by the eraser, but it can also damage the paper if it is not used properly.

Due to the weak adhesion of graphite, if you need to stack the finished work for a long time, you must use a tool such as rosin perfume or transparent glue to protect the picture by spraying it to prevent the picture from fading. When the spray is finished, a protective film will be formed on the screen, and no changes can be made to the picture.

Introduction to Sketching: Knowing and Choosing a Pencil.

Sketching is generally used pencil and charcoal, and some people use ballpoint pens, but for students who are just getting started, it is better to use a pencil for beginner sketching, because the reading file is better controlled. The pencil used for sketching is not an ordinary writing pencil, and the sketch pencil will have different hardness due to different refills, and the lines will be different shades.

As shown in the figure, 1 represents the brand of pencil, and the commonly used brands are Chinese, Mark and these brands of pencils.

2 indicates the hardness of the pencil, where B represents black, such as 2b, 4b, 6b and other pencils, the larger the number in front, the softer the lead core of the pencil, and the darker the lines discharged. h represents the hardness of the pencil, as opposed to 2b and the like, the higher the value, the harder the lead core, the lighter the line, no matter how hard you try, the line is still relatively light.

The following is a comparison of the lines discharged by the commonly used refills, which is the display of the hardness and blackness mentioned above.

Maybe many students are thinking that with so many models of pencils, it is troublesome to buy so many when drawing. That's right, in fact, in our sketching Hui Gao Hall painting, the following types of pencils commonly used are enough, they are, HB, 2B, 4B, 6B, and at most prepare 8B, which is enough to draw exquisite sketches.

Generally speaking, HB is suitable for drafting and discharging the lines of the bright cloth, 2B is suitable for the upper midtone, 4B pencil drawing dark layer, 6B painting the black part, of course, this is not complete, some people like a 4B to draw to the end, it is also possible, as long as the kung fu is deep, the iron pestle is sharpened into a needle, after understanding the pencil, go to practice more sketching line method, this is the basic skill of sketching. ;