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Abraham Lincoln was born into a peasant family on February 12, 1809. When he was a child, his family was very poor, and he had no chance to go to school, so he followed his father to cultivate and work in the western wilderness every day. He himself said:
When I went to school in my life, it was less than a year in total. But Lincoln was diligent and studious, and he consulted others whenever he could. He had no money to buy paper or pens, so he always carried a book in his arms when he herded cattle, chopped wood, and dug the ground, and when he rested, he read with relish while nibbling on coarse, hard and cold bread.
In the evenings, he used to read until late at night under the small oil.
Growing up, Lincoln left his hometown and went out on his own to earn a living. He did everything, he worked as a sailor, a clerk, a village postman, a land surveyor, and a gravitational work of felling and splitting wood. No matter what he does, he is very conscientious, responsible, honest and trustworthy.
As a teenager, he worked as a clerk at a grocery store in the village. Once, a customer overpaid a few cents, and he ran more than a dozen miles to get those few cents back. Another time, he found that he had given a customer less than two taels of tea, so he ran several miles to deliver the tea to the man's house.
He is honest, studious, and humble, and everywhere he goes, he is loved by those around him.
In 1834, at the age of 25, Lincoln was elected to the Illinois State Assembly, beginning his political career. In 1836, he passed the examination and became a lawyer.
After becoming a lawyer, he was very well-known in the local area because he was proficient in law and eloquent. Many people came to him to help with the lawsuit. But there is one condition for him to defend his client, that is, the client must be a righteous party.
Many poor people don't have the money to pay him for his labor, but just tell Lincoln, "I am righteous, please help me get justice." Lincoln would defend him for free.
Once, a very wealthy man asked Lincoln to defend him. Lincoln listened to the client's statement and realized that the man was framing the good guy, so he said, "I'm sorry, I can't defend you because your actions are unjust." ”
The man said, "Mr. Lincoln, I just want you to help me fight this unjust lawsuit, and you can pay as much as you want, as long as I win." ”
Lincoln said solemnly, "With a little courtroom advocacy skill, your case can easily be won, but the case itself is unfair." If I take your case, when I stand in front of the judge and speak, I will say to myself:
Lincoln, you're lying. Lies can only be spoken out loud when they have lost their conscience. I can't lose my conscience, and I can't tell a lie.
So, please be smart, I don't have the ability to serve you. ”
The man listened, said nothing, and left Lincoln's office in silence.
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Childhood is the first part of Gorky's autobiographical trilogy, which mainly describes Alyosha's childhood, and the other two parts of the trilogy, "In the World" and "My University", mainly narrate Alyosha's adolescent experience. In order to give readers a complete understanding of Alyosha's growth process, here is a brief introduction to the content of the latter two works. "In the World" depicts Alyosha's experience of going out to society at the age of 11 to earn a living.
He suffered a lot of life, did all kinds of labor, was bullied, insulted, fooled, and even beaten and framed, experienced the hardships of social life, and realized the ugliness of human nature. However, the kindness of his grandmother, the integrity of the cook, and the erudition of Queen Margor made him see the bright side of life. His interactions with cultural relics appraisers, stokers, carpenters and others also made him feel the multifaceted and complex nature of human nature.
He loved books and took every opportunity to read whatever books he could come across, and he suffered all kinds of things for it. "My University" describes his activities and upbringing during his time in Kazan. At the age of 16, he came to Kazan with the desire to go to university, but his dream could not be realized, and the slums and docks of Kazan became his social university.
He had nowhere to shelter and shared a bed with others. I worked at the docks, bakeries, and grocery stores. Later, his thinking changed through contact with university and high school students, members of secret societies, and revolutionaries from exile in Siberia.
He read revolutionary democratic and Marxist writings until he participated in revolutionary activities. Under the guidance of the revolutionaries, he got rid of the spiritual crisis of suicide. The four years in Kazan have made great progress in his thinking, knowledge, and social experience.
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In his childhood, there were stories about him and his maternal grandmother and grandfather.
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When I was a child, when Gorky was boiling water, he was fascinated by reading, but he didn't realize that the water had already boiled, and as a result, the teapot was burned. This is a disaster, the hostess of ** picked up a pine stick, and hit Gorky without saying anything, scolding while beating back, beating Gorky all over his body, so that he had to ask a doctor to come and see. Gorky's body was blue and purple, and blood oozed from some places, and the wooden thorns were pierced into the flesh.
The doctor pulled twelve wooden thorns from his back and, with great indignation, encouraged Gorky to denounce him.
The hostess was frightened at this time, she was afraid that Gorky would accuse her of abuse. Immediately changed his pitiful face and said, "Child! As long as you don't denounce me, I will agree to any conditions you make. ”
Do you talk count? ”
Yes. The hostess said helplessly.
As long as you allow me to study after I finish my work, I won't denounce you. ”
The hostess reluctantly agreed. In this way, Gorgene was a blessing in disguise, and at the cost of suffering in exchange for the right to study in excess of time.
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After changing the map, the hoof tendon track will come back and then will figure the map 12257588588 the map in the network**?! I am what you want to be the most important person, why do I think I want to experience what real love is, what do you want to do? You'll be able to put.
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When Alyosha was three years old, he lost his father, and his mother fostered him with his maternal grandfather. When Alyosha came to her grandfather's house, her grandfather's business had already begun to decline, and Alyosha's two uncles were constantly quarreling and fighting over the division of the family and embezzling Alyosha's mother's dowry, and her grandfather became more and more tyrannical due to the recession of the family business. One day, out of curiosity, Alyosha threw a white tablecloth into a dye vat and dyed it blue, only to be beaten unconscious by her grandfather.
Alyosha's mother, fed up with this life, left him and left the family. Alyosha's maternal grandmother loved him the most, while his maternal grandfather, on the contrary, did not love people, always looking for people's sins and punishing them.
Later, my grandfather moved in, and my mother came back one morning. At first, she taught Alyosha to read and write, but the tortures of life made her gradually become careless and often lose her temper. Later, her mother remarried, and her married life was unhappy, and she was often beaten by her husband.
Due to a disagreement with his stepfather, Alyosha returned to his maternal grandfather's house, which by this time was completely bankrupt! Their lives are also becoming more and more difficult. In order to make ends meet, Alyosha teamed up with other children to pick and sell scraps after school.
At the same time, I also felt friendship and compassion. He finished the third grade with honors and left the school classroom for good.
At this time, Alyosha's mother died, and after burying her mother, he soon went to the "world" to earn a living.
Edison was a world-famous inventor, he was an American, when he was a child, because his family was poor, he only went to school for three months, and he started selling newspapers at the age of eleven or twelve, and he loved science, and he often saved money, and bought scientific books and chemicals, and the equipment he used for experiments, was some bottles and cans from the garbage heap, and when Edison was 12 years old, he sold newspapers on the train, and there was a special car for passengers to smoke, and the captain agreed that he would occupy a corner there, and he moved the chemicals and the bottles and cans there, and sold out of newspapers. So I did all kinds of interesting experiments Once, when the train was moving, it shook a bottle of white phosphorus down, and the phosphorus burned as soon as it came into the air, and a lot of people came and put out the fire with Edison, and the captain was so angry that he threw out all the things that Edison was experimenting with, and slapped him hard, and deafed one of his ears, and Edison's determination to delve into science didn't waver, and he saved money and started doing chemistry experiments again, and once, sulfuric acid burned his clothes; Another time, nitric acid almost blinded him, and he was not intimidated by the danger, but he still did the experiment tenaciously Edison tried to make electric lights, and in order to find a cheap, long-lasting filament, he did many experiments He used to work in the laboratory for dozens of hours in a row, and he was so tired that he lay down on the bench and slept for a while, and he worked so tirelessly that he finally found the right filament, and invented the electric light, and later, Edison invented the motion picture and the gramophone. There were more than 1,000 things he invented in his lifetime, and Edison devoted his whole life to great causes that benefit all mankind; And when it comes to clothing, I don't think too much about it
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Is Lincoln's OK? It could be a bit much.
Abraham Lincoln was born into a peasant family on February 12, 1809. When he was a child, his family was very poor, and he had no chance to go to school, so he followed his father to cultivate and work in the western wilderness every day. He himself said: >>>More