The 25,000 mile long march begins and ends

The 25,000-mile Long March began in Ruijin, Jiangxi Province and ended in Xiji County, Ningxia.

The basic route of the Long March is: Ruijin Break through the enemy's four lines of defense, forcibly cross the Wujiang River, occupy Zunyi, cross the Chishui River four times, cross the Jinsha River by force, forcibly cross the Dadu River, fly to capture the Luding Bridge, turn over the snow mountains, cross the grassland, meet the division of Wuqi in northern Shaanxi, meet the division in Huining, Gansu, and Xiji County, Ningxia, with a total distance of 25,000 miles.

The Great Historical Significance of the Long March:

The significance of the Long March has gone far beyond the Long March itself, it has profoundly affected the process of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation and guided its forward direction, announcing the complete failure of the Kuomintang reactionaries' attempt to annihilate the Communist Party of China and the Red Army, and the victory of the Communist Party of China and the Red Army on the shoulders of national hope.

It has realized the strategic shift of going north to resist Japan, the great turning point of the Communist Party of China and the Chinese revolutionary cause from setbacks to victory, and the great journey of the Communist Party of China in the struggle for national independence and people's liberation.

The above content reference: Encyclopedia - Long March.

The great significance and far-reaching impact of the Red Army's Long March.

It started from Ruijin, Jiangxi Province and ended in the Shaanxi-Gansu Revolutionary Base Area (also known as the Shaanxi-Gansu District).

Basic route: Ruijin broke through the enemy's four defense lines, forcibly crossed the Wujiang River, occupied Zunyi, crossed Chishui four times, crossed the Jinsha River, forcibly crossed the Dadu River, flew to capture the Luding Bridge, crossed the snow-capped mountains and crossed the grassland, Wuqi Huishi in northern Shaanxi (October 1935), and Huining in Gansu (October 1936), announcing the victory of the Long March.

Route of the Red Army's Long March:

The route of the Red Army's Long March: From October 11, 1934 to October 19, 1935, it lasted 12 months and 7 days, passing through 11 provincial-level administrative regions of Jiangxi, Fujian, Guangdong, Hunan, Guangxi, Guizhou, Yunnan, Sichuan, Xikang, Gansu and Shaanxi, with a journey of about 25,000 miles.

The route of the Long March of the Red Second Front Army: From November 19, 1935 to October 22, 1936, it lasted 11 months, passing through 8 provincial-level administrative regions of Hunan, Guizhou, Yunnan, Xikang, Sichuan, Qinghai, Gansu and Shaanxi, with a journey of about 16,000 miles.

The route of the Long March of the Red Fourth Front Army: From May 1935 to October 9, 1936, it lasted 18 months, passing through the four provincial-level administrative regions of Sichuan, Xikang, Qinghai and Gansu, with a total journey of more than 8,000 miles.

The route of the Long March of the Red 25th Army: From November 16, 1934 to September 15, 1935, it lasted 10 months, passing through the four provincial-level administrative regions of Henan, Hubei, Gansu and Shaanxi, and traveled nearly 10,000 miles.

In the year, after the failure of the fifth anti-"encirclement and suppression" in the ** base area, it was forced to start a strategic shift and began 25,000 miles

Start from Ruijin, Jiangxi and end from Huining, Gansu.

Main locations: Ruijin - Xiangjiang River - Wujiang River - Zunyi - Chishui River - Jinsha River - Dadu River (Anshun Field) - Luding Bridge - Maoergai - Lazikou - Wuqi Town - Huining.

History and culture. Ruijin is one of the first historical and cultural cities in Jiangxi Province, and was awarded the title of "Hometown of Mass Singing and Dance" by the Jiangxi Provincial Department of Culture in 1999. Ruijin is the world-famous red capital, which was established as a county in 953 A.D. and was withdrawn from the county in 1994 to establish a city.

Historically, because Ruijin is located in the mountainous area of eastern southern Jiangxi, the traffic is blocked, and it belongs to the "wild land of Fujian and Baiyue", and the cultivation and formation of culture started late, and it is relatively lagging behind the Central Plains.

Later, during the Han, Jin, Tang and Song dynasties, the Central Plains people (referring to the later Hakka people) moved southward in a big way, and Ruijin was an important settlement for the Hakka people. In the long historical years, the Central Plains culture brought by the Hakka people and the local indigenous culture have been mutually stimulated, blended and assimilated with each other, giving birth to a unique Hakka culture, and Ruijin is the main birthplace of Hakka culture.

: The Soviet areas in the north and south of the Yangtze River, reaching the Shaanxi-Gansu region.

Extension: The Long March is a great miracle in human history, the Red Army fought more than 380 battles, captured more than 700 county seats, the Red Army sacrificed more than 430 cadres above the battalion level, with an average age of less than 30 years old, and defeated hundreds of regiments of the Kuomintang Army, during which a total of 14 provinces, 18 mountains, 24 rivers, barren grasslands, snow-capped mountains, a journey of about 25,000 miles.

In October 1935, the Red Army arrived at the revolutionary base area in northern Shaanxi and joined forces with the Red Army in northern Shaanxi. October 1936, Red.

The 2nd and 4th Front Armies arrived in the Huining area of Gansu and joined forces with the Red Front Army. The meeting of the three main forces of the Red Army marked the victorious end of the Long March.

A 25,000-mile long marchBecause to get rid of the ** Red Army to cup holdersKuomintang troopsof the encirclement pursuit.

September 1933 In the summer of 1934, the Red Army of the **Soviet District fought the fifth anti-"encirclement and suppression" operation, due to the leaders of the Communist Party of China, Bogu and the Comintern.

Sent military adviser Li De.

First, the adventurist offensive strategy was implemented, and then the conservative defensive strategy was implemented, resulting in repeated defeats of the Red Army and the shrinking of the Soviet area.

In April 1934, the Red Army fought a decisive battle with the Kuomintang army in Guangchang, Jiangxi Province, with heavy losses and a critical situation. In July, the ** Revolutionary Military Committee of the Chinese Soviet Republic ordered the 7th Army Corps of the Red Army to form an anti-Japanese advance force to the north, advance to the border of Fujian, Zhejiang, Anhui and Jiangxi, and establish a new Soviet area; The 6th Army Corps of the Red Army was ordered to break through the encirclement and westward expedition from the Hunan and Jiangxi Soviet regions to develop guerrilla warfare in central Hunan.

The Central Revolutionary Army sent two corps to the north and west respectively, with the intention of mobilizing the Kuomintang to "encircle and suppress" the army in order to reduce the pressure on the ** Soviet area. But it didn't work out.

At the beginning of October, the Kuomintang army attacked the central area of the ** Soviet area, and quickly occupied the line of Xingqi Youguo, Ningdu, and Shicheng. The Red Army's room for maneuver was even narrower, and it was no longer possible to break the "encirclement and suppression" of the Kuomintang army in the Soviet area, so it was forced to withdraw from the Soviet area and carry out a strategic shift.

The meaning of the Long March:

The most precious spiritual wealth left to us by the Long March, a great feat in human history, is the great spirit of the Long March, forged by the Chinese communists and the officers and men of the Red Army with their lives and blood.

The Long March of the Chinese Workers' and Peasants' Red Army led by the Communist Party of China.

It lasted for a long time, was large-scale, traveled far, had great difficulties, and had a wide impact, which was rare in the history of Chinese and foreign wars. The Long March is an immortal monument in the history of the Chinese revolution and the Chinese nation.

The heroic epic is a great feat in the history of mankind. It not only tempered the great party and the great people's army, but also cultivated the great spirit of the Long March.

After the failure of the fifth anti-"encirclement and suppression" campaign, the Communist Party of China led the Red Army to embark on the world-famous 25,000-mile Long March. In January 1935, the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China held an enlarged meeting in Zunyi, which corrected the military mistakes of Wang Ming's left-leaning adventurism and established the leading position of the Communist Party of China in the whole party.

From October 1933 to October 1934, Chiang Kai-shek mobilized 1 million troops to launch the fifth "encirclement and suppression" campaign on an unprecedented scale against the revolutionary base areas led by the Communist Party of China. Chiang Kai-shek mobilized hundreds of thousands of troops to set up four blockade lines in Jiangxi, Hunan, Huiru Guangdong, and Guangxi, and after being broken through by the Red Army, he encircled and pursued the Red Army with heavy troops, in an attempt to eliminate the Communist Party of China and its armed forces in one fell swoop. However, after the Zunyi Conference in January 1935 established the leading position in the party and the army, the Red Army broke through the layers of encirclement of the Kuomintang army with mobile and flexible strategies and tactics, and overcame unimaginable difficulties and obstacles such as climate and terrain, and victoriously arrived in northern Shaanxi in October 1935, announcing the failure of the Kuomintang's "Ann Nei" policy.

The 25,000-mile Long March: It began in October 1934 when the Red Army withdrew from Ruijin, Jiangxi, and ended in October 1936 when the Red Army was red.

The 2nd and 4th Front Armies arrived in the Huining area of Gansu Province and joined forces with the three main forces of the Red Front Army.

The specific route of the Long March: Ruijin broke through the enemy's four defense lines, forcibly crossed the Wujiang River, occupied Zunyi, crossed the Chishui four times, skillfully crossed the Jinsha River, forcibly crossed the Dadu River, flew to capture the Luding Bridge, turned over the snow-capped mountains, crossed the grassland, and met with Wuqi in northern Shaanxi (October 1935) and Huining in Gansu (October 1936), announcing the victorious end of the Long March.

The Long March of the Chinese Workers' and Peasants' Red Army is an epic of great revolutionary heroism. It declares to the whole of China and the whole world that the Communist Party of China and the people's army under its leadership are an invincible force. The Red Army's Long March forged the great spirit of the Long March.

The spirit of the Long March is a vivid reflection of the revolutionary demeanor of the Chinese Communists and the people's army, a concentrated display of the Chinese nation's national character of unremitting self-improvement, and the highest embodiment of the national spirit with patriotism as the core. The spirit of the Long March provided a powerful spiritual impetus for the Chinese revolution to move from defeat to victory.

The Long March began in Ruijin, Jiangxi Province, and ended in the Shaanxi-Gansu Revolutionary Base Area (also known as the Shaanxi-Gansu-Suzhou Song Auction Area), with a total length of about 65,000 miles. Main locations: Ruijin, Xiangjiang.

Wujiang River, Zunyi, Chishui River, Jinsha River, Dadu River (Anshun Field), Luding Bridge, Maoergai, Lazikou, Wuqi.

Town, Hoeryong. The basic route of the Long March:

Ruijin (July 7, 1934) broke through the enemy's four lines of defense, forcibly crossed the Wujiang River, occupied Zunyi, and crossed the Chishui four times before renting.

Skillfully crossing the Jinsha River, forcibly crossing the Dadu River, flying to capture the Luding Bridge, turning over the snowy mountains, crossing the grassland, Wuqi Huishi in northern Shaanxi (October 1935) Huining in Gansu (October 1936), announcing the victory of the Long March and the end of the Yingqing.

The starting point of the 25,000-mile Long March is Ruijin in Jiangxi Province and the end point is Wuqi Town in Shaanxi Province.

In October 1934, before and after the implementation of the strategic transfer of the Red Army (i.e., the Red First Army) to the Zunyi Conference, the Communist Party of China, the Central Revolutionary Military Commission, and the General Political Department of the Red Army did not call this operation a "Long March", but a "breakthrough" and a "long-distance march" in the instructions, orders and resolutions of the meeting.

In November of the same year, Wang Ming, head of the Chinese Communist delegation to the Comintern, mentioned the "Long March" in his report to all the staff of the Chinese Department of the Soviet Foreign Workers' Publishing House in Moscow, which was the earliest known concept of the "Long March" in Party literature. However, the "Long March" mentioned by Wang Ming does not refer to the strategic transfer of the Red Army.