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Concentration ratio: that is, you add 10 grams of nutrient solution to 1000 grams (2 catties) of water.
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Soilless flowers need nutrient solution, and the various elements used in the preparation and their dosage should be determined according to the varieties of cultivated flowers and their different growth periods and different regions. The formula for raising flowers in the north: add grams of ammonium phosphate, grams of potassium nitrate, grams of ammonium sulfate and ammonium nitrate, and grams of ferrous sulfate to 1 liter of water.
The formula for raising flowers in the south: 1 liter of water with calcium nitrate, potassium nitrate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, magnesium sulfate, and ferrous sulfate.
Nutrient solution usage: potted peanuts are watered once a week for a long time, and the amount of each time can be determined according to the size of the plant, for example, the inner diameter of the pot is 20 cm for positive flowers, about 100 ml each time, the amount of negative resistant flowers is reduced, winter or dormant period, watered once every half a month or 1 month, tap water is still used for water replenishment, and flower maintenance is basically the same as traditional methods. To prepare the nutrient solution, such as tap water, because it contains chloride, which is harmful to flowers, a small amount of sodium EDTA) should be added; For example, river and lake water needs to be filtered, and the temperature of the nutrient solution required by various flowers should be determined according to their ecological habits.
For example, tulips have a temperature of 10-12; 12-15 for caryophyllus, mimosa, fern; chrysanthemum, gladiolus, iris, hyacinth, narcissus, lily 15-18; 20-25 for roses, roses, zinnias, gerberas, begonias; 25-30 for royal lotus, cacti and other tropical flowers. To prepare and store the nutrient solution, do not use metal containers, use ceramic, enamel, plastic and glassware. Dissolve each element separately with a small amount of 50 small amount of warm water, then pour water equivalent to 75% of the specified capacity one by one in the order listed in the recipe, stir as you pour, and finally add the water to the full amount.
When using, it should be poured separately from different parts.
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Soil-cultivated plants are diluted with water at 1:100, and 20ml is dissolved in 2-6L of water and stirred evenly, and then it can be applied.
It is recommended to dilute 1300 for the first application), and 1:400 dilution with water for hydroponics and spraying. Dilute the roots in proportion until the soil around the roots is fully moistened, and then water a little more, press 1:
After dilution of 300, it can be used directly as water, and a small amount of spraying leaves can be sprayed to ensure that the leaves are just moist and do not drip (1:400). Succulent, small-leaved, narrow-leaved plants can be irrigated with roots and spraying is not recommended.
Fertilization can be done every 7-14 days, seedlings, succulents should be applied once every 15-30 days, and it is recommended to apply once every 30-45 days in winter.
Precautions for the preparation of flower nutrient solution.
When preparing the nutrient solution, avoid using metal containers, let alone store the nutrient solution, and it is best to use glass, enamel, and ceramic utensils. When preparing, it is best to dissolve various inorganic salts with a small amount of warm water of 50 respectively, and then pour it into the water containing the equivalent of 75 in the order of the items listed in the formula, stir while pouring, and finally add the water to a sufficient amount.
When preparing a nutrient solution using tap water, a small amount of sodium EDTA2 or humate compounds should be added to treat chlorides and sulfides in the water. If peat is used as a substrate for soilless cultivation, the above disadvantages can be eliminated. If the quality of groundwater is poor, it can be prepared with unpolluted river or lake water.
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Do you still use Flower Nutrient Solution in your home? Fortunately, I know it in time, remind my family, and the sooner it is clear, the better.
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Do you still use Flower Nutrient Solution in your home? Fortunately, I know it in time, remind my family, and the sooner it is clear, the better.
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The nutrient solution is usually used every 7 to 10 days with 3 to 5 drops each time. It is best to dilute it with water in proportion and spray it on the leaves, which is more conducive to the absorption of nutrients by the plant.
Nutrient solution is a new type of nutrient solution synthesized by biological fermentation, chemical chelation, physical activation and other processes using environmental bioecological symbiosis technology and mycorrhizal symbiosis principle. Nutrient solution is the key to soilless culture, and different crops require different nutrient solution formulations. There are many formulations published around the world, but they are much the same, because the original recipes were based on the analysis of the chemical composition of soil extracts.
The biggest difference in the nutrient solution formulation is the ratio of nitrogen and potassium.
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The nutrient solution used for raising flowers is generally used once a week, and the amount of each use depends on the situation.
There are three ways to use nutrient solution: hydroponics, substrate culture, and aeroponics.
1) Hydroponic nutrient solution: The nutrient solution is used in hydroponics, which is to directly soak the flower roots into the human nutrient solution, so that the roots can directly absorb water, nutrients and oxygen from it. In hydroponics, the concentration of the nutrient solution can not be high, can not exceed the tolerance of flowers to the concentration of the nutrient solution, otherwise it will produce fertilizer, the concentration of the nutrient solution can be lower, which is conducive to the growth of plants.
2) Substrate culture nutrient solution: The concentration of substrate culture nutrient solution is not as strict as that required for hydroponics, because the substrate can absorb enough nutrients. When the nutrient content of the matrix solution is high, the adsorption capacity of the matrix can be increased. When the concentration of nutrients in the matrix solution is low, the adsorbed nutrients will detach from the matrix, increasing the amount of nutrients in the matrix solution.
Substrate culture is much safer than hydroponic flowers, so it is easy to succeed in cultivating flowers with substrate when the recipe of the back nutrient solution required for flowers is not properly mastered.
The concentration of the matrix culture nutrient solution can be directly applied to the substrate according to the formula solution, which generally does not need to be diluted, and can only be diluted by 1 times if it needs to be diluted, otherwise the nutrient content of the matrix solution will be affected.
3) Negmoponics: Negology is to atomize the nutrient solution and spray it around the flower roots, and condense it into a nutrient solution film on the surface of the roots, so that the roots can fully absorb water, nutrients and oxygen.
Negmoponics, like hydroponics, should not have a high concentration of nutrient solution.
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A large number of elements are added to each liter of water: potassium nitrate 0 7 g, calcium nitrate 0 7 g, superphosphate 0 8 g, magnesium sulfate 0 28 g, iron sulfate 0 12 g, trace elements boric acid 0 6 mg, manganese sulfate 0 6 mg, zinc sulfate 0 6 mg, copper sulfate 0 6 mg ammonium molybdate 0 6 mg. This recipe has a pH of 5 5 6 5.
When preparing, it is best to use a small amount of warm water of about 50 to dissolve the inorganic salts listed in the above formula respectively, and then pour them into the water equivalent to the specified capacity of 75 one by one in the order listed in the formula, stir while pouring, and finally add the water to the full amount (1 liter), that is, to become the prepared nutrient solution. In the preparation of the above solution, the type and dosage of the element can also be appropriately increased or decreased according to the different requirements of different flowers. Do not use metal containers when preparing or storing nutrient solutions, but use ceramic, enamel, plastic or glass containers to avoid chemical reactions.
When the amount of nutrient solution used in family flower cultivation is not large, in order to reduce the trouble of preparing nutrient solution, you can go to the flower store to buy long-lasting flower fertilizer, such as plastic composite series flower fertilizer, vermiculite compound flower fertilizer, granular compound flower fertilizer, etc. In the northern region of China, it can also be used in 1 liter of water with 0 22 grams of ammonium phosphate, 1 05 grams of potassium nitrate, 0 16 grams of ammonium sulfate, 0 16 grams of ammonium nitrate, 0 01 grams of ferrous sulfate simple formula of nutrient solution.
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Isn't there an explanation on the bottle?
Hydroponics is generally once a week to 10 days, depending on how much water you use, one cap can be mixed with a mineral water bottle. Generally, there will be no consequences if you use too much, I basically add it directly to the water, which is a chemical raw material. Of course, you can't play with it.
It is also possible to water the soil in water to cultivate flowers, and you can also spray leaves.
If you have fish, use it sparingly.
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1.The ratio of the universal nutrient solution to water is 1:300 to 1:500, and reasonable watering of the nutrient solution can promote the better growth of flowers and plants, and the growth rate is faster.
2.Also pay attention to the frequency of watering, generally once every half a month, not too often.
3.Most plants grow relatively slowly in winter, and the nutrients consumed at this time are relatively small, so they should be stopped, otherwise they will not be absorbed and will be prone to fertilizer.
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When a large amount of nutrient solution is needed, you can use 10g sodium nitrate, 25g ammonium sulfate, 35g potassium sulfate, 70g superphosphate, 40g magnesium sulfate and 1000 g of 50 warm water respectively.
Flowers are very ornamental plants, the requirements for nutrient solution is also very high, what is the preparation method of flower nutrient solution, when a large amount of nutrient solution is needed, you can use 10g sodium nitrate, 25g ammonium sulfate, 35g potassium sulfate, 70g superphosphate, 40g magnesium sulfate and 1000g 50 warm water respectively, and then mix together.
The preparation of nutrient solution is to be sure not to use tap water, tap water contains chloride and sulfide, which is very harmful to flowers, you can use filtered river water, do not put the nutrient solution in a metal container when preparation, you can choose glass or ceramic nutrient solution.
It is very troublesome to use chemical ingredients to prepare nutrient solution, it needs to be accurate to the gram, not more or less, do not need too much nutrient solution, you can go to the flower shop to buy plastic compound flower fertilizer or granular compound fertilizer, the sun-loving flowers are watered once a week with nutrient solution, each time watered 100 grams, and the yin-loving flowers are watered once every half a month.
Flowers have higher requirements for the pH of the nutrient solution, and the pH needs to be measured when watering the nutrient solution for different flowers, the nutrient solution can be neutralized with sulfuric acid if it is highly alkaline, and sodium hydroxide can be added to neutralize it with high acidity, as long as the nutrient solution is prepared, the flowers can grow strongly.
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The preparation of flower nutrient solution is generally formed by using nutrient fertilizer, placing the powder in a ceramic, plastic or glass material container, and adding water to adjust the acidity and alkalinity. The dosage needs to be properly controlled to avoid burning the flowers. The nutrient solution is non-toxic, non-odorous, clean and hygienic, convenient and quick to use, and the fertility effect is also very good.
Flower nutrient solution is generally prepared with liquid element fertilizer, the prepared fertilizer powder is placed in a dry container, 80% of the container volume of water is injected, and the pH of the water quality is appropriately adjusted, so that the proportion of nutrient solution elements is abundant, and the effect on specific flowers is very good.
It is recommended to use ceramic, plastic or glass materials for pots used to hold nutrient solution or to mix elemental nutrients, and avoid using iron and copper materials, so as to avoid chemical reactions between elements, resulting in the failure of nutrient solution, or too many elements that plants cannot absorb.
After the ratio of flower nutrient solution is good, you can dilute the concentration and use, but you need to pay more attention to the dosage, 200 times with water, 2 kg of water per bottle cap, not too much, otherwise it is easy to produce fertilizer damage or flowers and plants are burned to death. It can also be done in conjunction with weekday watering operations.
Compared with fertiliser irrigation, the use of nutrient solution is non-toxic, odorless, clean and hygienic, and through leaf spraying, the absorption capacity and nutrient effect are more obvious. There are many varieties of flowers that are suitable and are not affected by fertilizer elements.
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Dear users, hello! Flower nutrient concentrate is a fertilizer solution used for plant growth. The following is a method for preparing a concentrated nutrient solution for flowers, which is commonly seen:
Ingredients: - 5 ml potassium nitrate - ml potassium phosphate monobasic - ml magnesium sulfate - ml boric acid - ml manganese sulfate - ml copper acid - ml zinc acid - 5 liters of water Steps: 1
Add potassium nitrate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, magnesium sulfate, boric acid, manganese sulfate, copper acid and zinc acid to 500 ml of distilled water in turn, and stir well to make a nutrient solution. 2.Add the prepared nutrient solution to liters of distilled water and stir well.
3.Adjust the pH to between 6 (pH test paper can be used). 4.
Finally, the prepared flower concentrated nutrient solution is injected into the container of plant growth for plant absorption and utilization. It should be noted that different plants have different fertilizer needs, and the specific formula and preparation method can be adjusted according to the plant variety and growth stage. In addition, the concentration of fertilizer also needs to be adjusted according to the needs of the plant and the quality of the fertilizer.
Nutrient solution spider orchid with well-developed roots.
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