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Shanghai fire, mainly toxic smoke poisoning, prevention: you can use a full-face gas mask (not expensive, about 150) of the filter tank type (medium-sized), the filter tank should be replaced regularly, but the fireproof clothing is expensive, thousands of dollars.
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Equipped with rope self-rescue supplies at home, learn rope self-rescue methods. The main uses are: safety rope, safety hook, safety belt, figure eight ring.
Household fire extinguishers, suitable for the initial stage of general fires.
If you're really worried, you can connect smoke sensors and sprinkler systems from the hallway to your home.
Learn the basics of fire escape, otherwise everything will be in vain.
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Fire prevention is a matter of the whole people, not your family can do it, your home is not on fire does not mean that other people's homes are not on fire, there is a lot of fire knowledge, search to know. There is no product for home fire prevention, manage your own gas and electricity, manage children not to play with fire, at least there will be no problems in your own home, high-rise smoke-proof stairwells or closed stairwells are important passages for escape, if blocked, you must let the property clean up, otherwise you will sue him!
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The key to self-rescue in high-rise fire can be summarized as "one quiet, two cover, three suffocation, four wrapping, five low, six dodging, and seven calling for help". Whether it is self-rescue or escape, we must stay calm, do not panic, let alone jump off the building in a hurry, causing a tragedy.
1. Jing must be calm, do not panic, do not act blindly, quickly recognize the current situation, and choose the correct escape method.
2. Cover your mouth and nose with a wet towel. The smoke at the scene of a fire is huge, and it is often not fire that kills, but smoke. Therefore, in the face of fire, covering your mouth and nose with a wet towel is an important measure to prevent toxic gas inhalation.
3. Hold your breath and learn to hold your breath, which is also one of the measures to prevent the inhalation of toxic gases.
4. Wrap cotton fabrics such as quilts and blankets in water and wrap them around yourself to avoid being burned.
Fifth, low pressure and low body. At the scene of the fire, the smoke spreads from the bottom up, so be sure to keep your body down when escaping, and flee along the passage to the lower floors.
6. If you are trapped at the scene and cannot escape, you must find a room with windows, water, and anti-theft nets for firefighters to rescue.
7. Call for help and ask for help, at this time, it is best to use your mobile phone for help, remember not to open your mouth to shout, this will inhale a lot of smoke. If the scene allows, you can call for help during the day waving brightly colored clothing or cloth, and at night you can call for help with lights or hitting objects.
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If you live in a high-rise building and there is a fire, how can you save yourself?
One |Don't panic.
In the event of a fire, calmly and accurately determine the location of the source of the fire and what kind of fire has occurred.
II |Don't take the elevator.
In the event of a fire in a high-rise building, do not take the elevator. When a fire occurs, it is very likely that the power outage will cause the elevator to malfunction, and people will choke and suffocate in the elevator at any time.
III |Use the corridors to escape.
When a fire breaks out in a high-rise building, take advantage of the fact that the corridors and corridors are not completely blocked by the fire, wet the quilt and drape it over the body, cover the mouth and nose with a wet towel, and lower down to rush out of the trapped area.
IV |Use items to escape.
In the event of a fire, make full use of the various escape items available around you. For example, form bed sheets, curtains, clothes, etc. into a strong rope and slide the rope to rescue yourself to safety.
Wu |Don't be greedy for possessions.
In the event of a fire, do not turn back to the burning room because of the greed for money, and remember that money is something outside of your body.
Lu |A distress signal is displayed as soon as possible.
It's important to remember that in the event of a fire, calls are often not easy to detect. At this time, you can keep shaking the brightly colored clothes in the air, red and yellow colors are the best.
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If there is a fire in a high-rise building, we try to see where the fire was caused and find the cause, if there is smoke, we walk as close to the ground as possible, and then move downstairs to a place where there is no fire, and even choose to jump off the building, choose the most direct way to escape the fire. If it's convenient, you can salvage as much of your belongings as possible and prevent you from becoming destitute due to fire.
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If there is a fire in your unit, try to run upstairs, and then run to the corridor of the escape channel, run to another unit to escape, there is a fire blanket at home or the kind of fire extinguisher that can be used, then you can use it to spray on not only that, and then drape it on the body, it can be used for heat insulation and fire insulation, there is a gas mask, first bring a gas mask.
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1. Judge the fire and fire source, close the electric switch, and close the gas valve. 2. Use a fire extinguisher to extinguish the fire as soon as possible, and call fire alarm 119 to report the situation. If the fire cannot be extinguished or controlled, you should immediately go downstairs to escape, and close the door at the same time to prevent smoke from entering the corridor.
3. You can't take the elevator to escape. 4. Use a wet towel or mask to cover your mouth and nose to prevent smoke poisoning or suffocation and coma.
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A fire broke out in a high-rise building. How can we save ourselves?
First of all, it depends on which layer the fire actually occurred. If. There is no enclosed staircase for walking.
Then you should escape from the stairs as soon as possible. If you feel the need to pass by when escaping. The room or floor that is on fire.
A wet quilt should be used. Elapse. Where the fire started.
Prevent yourself from choking on thick smoke. Escape the burning building as soon as possible.
It is important to remember that: If you are trying to escape after a fire, you cannot take the elevator. Even though the elevator is operating normally, you should not take it either. Because the elevator stops running at any time due to fire and power outage. You'll be trapped inside the elevator.
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Cover yourself in soaked clothes to escape. If the floor is already on fire, the staircase has not been sealed, and the fire is not very fierce, you can put on a water-soaked quilt and quickly enter the evacuation staircase to evacuate to a safe area.
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In the face of high-rise building fire, we must maintain a calm and calm mentality, according to the situation quickly self-rescue, fire smoke has the characteristics of high temperature and high toxicity, especially the particles that do not burn enough, once inhaled, it is easy to cause respiratory system scalding or poisoning, and we must wear a smoke mask or cover our mouth and nose with a wet towel during the self-rescue process.
If the escape route has been closed by thick smoke, all doors and windows in the room should be closed to prevent air convection, delay the spread of flames, and wait for help.
When choosing a shelter location, try to choose a room close to the main passage of the building, so that it can be the first to be spotted when rescuers arrive; Don't choose the bathroom, because the bathroom door of the general material will start to melt quickly in the high temperature, and people will suffocate when they are trapped in it after the smoke pours in.
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Hello, friend, if you live in a high-rise building, you should usually prepare more fire safety tools and self-rescue manuals, and usually raise your awareness to avoid fire, you don't know how to escape.
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1. Maintain a good attitude. In the event of a fire, maintaining psychological stability is an important prerequisite for escape, and do not escape blindly!
2. If the staircase is sealed or the fire is difficult to control, leave the room with greater danger and take refuge in the balcony, toilet, bathroom and other places far away from the fire.
3. When evacuating the room, if the door is already hot, do not open the door, otherwise smoke and fire will enter the room.
4. Use evacuation channels and safety exits to rescue and escape. In the event of a fire, do not take the elevator or escalator, and evacuate in the direction of a safety exit, a closed stairwell, or a smoke-proof stairwell. Do not panic, and escape in time to the evacuation passage and safe exit; Obey the guidance and command of the staff during evacuation.
5. Prevent poisoning during the escape process. In the decoration process of high-rise buildings, sponges, styrofoam boards and other decorative materials are usually used, and a large amount of toxic gases will be produced in the event of a fire. During the escape process, cover your mouth and nose with a wet towel and walk in a low posture to reduce the damage caused by smoke.
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If you live in a high-rise building, when there is a fire, you should touch the door first, if the door is cold, it means that there is no ** point outside, then you can go out and go down from the corridor.
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If a fire breaks out in a high-rise building, you can close the main electric switch and liquefied gas main valve at home, use your own fire blanket, fire extinguisher, wear a gas mask, cover your mouth and nose with a wet towel, and evacuate the high-rise residential building from the stairs down.
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First of all, you should open the window, send out a distress signal, cover your nose with a wet towel in time, and drape your body with wet clothes to prevent being burned by fire.
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If there is a fire in a high-rise building, the current high-rise residential buildings have corresponding refuge floors, and you can go to the refuge floor to escape first, if there is no refuge floor, the best way is to wait for rescue, and you can use wet towels and other isolation of your own doors and windows to close the doors and windows of your home to avoid smoke coming in.
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If you live in a high-rise building and a fire occurs, first choose to call the police 119, say clearly the location of the fire scene, don't panic, run around, don't take the elevator, choose a safe escape place, that is, in the absence of a fire source, prevent smoke from inhaling your mouth and nose, cover your mouth and nose with a wet towel, if you have time, you can pour the quilt with water, cover the quilt, run down the stairs, if there is a flame in the corridor, run to the top of the building, and wait for the rescue of firefighters.
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Occurs if you live in a high-rise building. After the fire. If possible, go down the stairs and never take the elevator. If you can't go out, hide in the bathroom at home, wet the door with a quilt, and wait for rescue.
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If there is a fire in your unit, try to run upstairs, and then run to the corridor of that escape route, run to another unit to escape, and there is a fire blanket or that kind of fire extinguisher that can be used, then you can use it to spray on the nonsen
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If there is a fire in a high-rise building, first touch the doorknob with your hands to see if it is hot, if the doorknob is hot, do not open the door, stay at home and call the police immediately, wait for rescue, and do not jump out of the window.
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When a fire breaks out on a high-rise building, the last thing we should do is take the elevator and jump off the building. When a fire breaks out, everyone needs to stay calm, do not panic, can hide in a relatively safe place and wait for rescue, and find a way to call for help, or quickly choose the right route to escape. When escaping, you need to wear an escape mask correctly, or cover your mouth and nose with a wet towel, and try to keep your posture as low as possible to prevent inhalation of toxic gases in your body.
Summer is a hot time for fires, and fire safety cannot be ignored, especially in high-rise buildings in cities.
More and more, population density.
It also increases, so it is even more necessary to improve people's awareness of fire safety.
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The meaning of taboo is: no!
Don't panic.
In the event of a fire, you must remain calm and do not panic, get up and run blindly or jump off the building. It is necessary to understand the location of the environment you are in, grasp the size and spread direction of the fire in time, and then choose an escape method and escape route according to the situation.
Two taboos shouting blindly.
Due to the indoor use of a large number of wood, plastic, chemical fiber and other flammable and combustible materials in modern buildings, and the surface of decoration materials is often painted with paint, a large amount of smoke and toxic gases will be emitted when burning, which is easy to cause suffocation and death of toxic gas. Therefore, when escaping, you can fold it with a wet towel, cover your nose and mouth, hold your breath, and play a role in filtering smoke. And it is necessary to adopt a crawling way to escape.
3. Don't be greedy for money.
Don't waste time trying to get dressed or find valuables when escaping, don't be under pressure to take your belongings and don't get caught up in the fire.
Fourth, avoid opening doors and windows indiscriminately.
When evacuating, never open doors or windows. If the evacuation room is full of smoke and it is impossible to evacuate, open the door or window on the side of the fire and reclose it immediately after the smoke has been discharged. Otherwise, a lot of smoke will pour into the room, visibility will be reduced, and the heat will be flooded, and it will be impossible to hide.
Five taboos to take the elevator.
Don't just go to the elevator. Because once it catches fire, the elevator will lose power, and there is a high chance that people will be trapped in the elevator and unable to escape.
Six taboos run at will. Do not run at will on the fire ground, otherwise it will not only be easy to burn yourself, but also cause new burning points and cause the fire to spread. If the body is on fire, you should take off your clothes or roll on the spot in time to extinguish the fire, you can also pour water on your body, and wrap the fire on your body with wet quilts, wet clothes, etc.
Seven taboos are in the wrong direction.
Evacuate from high to low places, and escape from high floors to low floors, because the fire burns upwards and the flames will burn from the bottom to the top. The fire on the renovated floor usually spreads faster than the speed of a person's escape, and when you can't run to the roof, the fire has already developed in front of you, so the flames will always surround you. If you have to do so, you can flee to the top of the building, and stand upwind of the roof.
Arise and quench the fire.
Eight taboos easily jump off the building.
If the fire breaks through the evacuation room, do not make the decision to jump off the building if there is no way to evacuate, at this time, you can grab the balcony or windowsill and climb out of the window to survive.
Remember: be calm!
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