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Zheng He has traveled to more than 30 countries, including Java, Sumatra, Sulu, Pengxiang, Zhenwax, Guli, Siam, Adan, Tianfang, Zhofar, Kurumus, and Mugudushu, and has reached as far as the east coast of Africa, the Red Sea, Mecca, and possibly Australia. These records represent the peak of China's seafaring exploration, more than 80 years earlier than the Western explorers Vasco da Gama Columbus and others. At that time, the Ming Dynasty was ahead of the West in the same period in terms of navigation technology, fleet size, long voyage, duration, and fields involved.
There are many interpretations of the historical significance of Zheng He's voyage to the West that go beyond navigation. "In Zheng He's era, China truly assumed the responsibility of a civilized power: strong but not hegemonic, spreading benevolence and love to friends, announcing and awarding rewards, and being generous in the future. ”
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Zheng He has traveled to more than 30 countries, including Java, Sumatra, Sulu, Pahang, Chenla, Guri, Siam, Adan, Tianfang, and Zhofar, as far as the east coast of Africa, the Red Sea, Mecca, and possibly Australia.
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It is known to have reached as far as the east coast of Africa, the Red Sea, Mecca, and possibly Australia. These records represent the peak of China's seafaring exploration, more than 80 years earlier than Western explorers such as Vasco da Gama Columbus. At that time, the Ming Dynasty was ahead of the West in the same period in terms of navigation technology, fleet size, long voyage, duration, and fields involved. , creating a miracle in the history of world navigation.
Zheng He's voyage to the West was the largest, most ships (more than 240), the largest number of seafarers, and the longest sea voyage in ancient China, more than half a century earlier than the voyage time of European countries, which was a direct reflection of the strength of the Ming Dynasty. Ming Chengzu ordered the eunuch Zheng He of the Three Treasures to lead more than 200 sea ships and more than 10,000 people to anchor from Liujiagang in Taicang (now Liuhe Town, Taicang City, Jiangsu), to Changle Taiping Port in Wuhumen, Minjiang Estuary, Fuzhou, and sailed to the western Pacific Ocean and the Indian Ocean to visit more than 30 countries and regions, including the Indian Ocean, and has reached more than 30 countries and regions including Java, Sumatra, Sulu, Pahang, Chenla, Guli, Siam, Punggara, Adan, Tianfang, Zuofar, Kurumus, Mugudushu and other more than 30 countries
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As far as the Red Sea coast.
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As far as the east coast of Africa, the Red Sea.
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Zheng He traveled as far as the Red Sea coast and the southeast coast of Africa. Zheng He's voyage to the West is a sea voyage in the Yongle and Xuande years of the Ming Dynasty, the anchorage is Liujiagang in Taicang, Jiangsu, the first voyage began in the third year of Yongle (1405), and the last voyage ended in the eighth year of Xuande (1433), a total of seven times. Since Zheng He was the main envoy of the mission, and the fleet sailed to the ocean west of Borneo.
During the seven voyages, Zheng He, the eunuch of the Three Treasures, led a fleet from Nanjing, assembled at Liujiagang in Taicang, Jiangsu, and anchored at Changle Taiping Port in Fuzhou, Fujian Province, sailing to the western Pacific and Indian Oceans, visiting more than 30 countries and regions, including Java, Sumatra, Sulu, Pahang, Chenla, Guli, Siam, Punggara, Adan, Tianfang, Zofar, Kurumus, Mugudushu and other places, and the known as far as the Red Sea.
Zheng He's voyage to the West was the largest sea voyage in ancient China, with the largest number of ships and seafarers, and the longest sea voyage, and it was also the largest series of sea expeditions in the history of the world before the voyage of the great geographical discoveries of Europe at the end of the 15th century.
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Zheng He went to the West seven times.
A total of 37 countries and regions have been visited, namely:
1 Champa (south of present-day Quy Nhon, Vietnam).
2 Java, 3 Old Port,
4 Sumatra
5 Aru and 6 the orphans (all of these are present-day Indonesia.
7 Chenla (present-day Cambodia).
8 Siam (present-day Thailand).
9 Manchu Ka, 10 Pahang
11 Rush Lantan (all of the above are present-day Malaysia.
12 Mud (present-day Brunei).
13 Guri, 14 Kochi
15 Little Gülen (Big Gülen),
16 Shariwani
17 And Gajiel
18 Nanboli (also known as Nanwuli) (all of the above are in present-day Punggara, India
20 Sulu (present-day Philippines).
21 slip mountain. Now the Maldives is noisy.
22Mount Ceylon
23 Belo (present-day Sri Lanka.
24 Khurumus (present-day Iran).
25 Zufar.
26 Thornsa (present-day North Yemen.
27 Adan. All of the above are present-day Yemen).
28 Tianfang (now Mecca, Saudi Arabia).
29 Bundles of wood and bones
30 bamboo steps, 31 Kalawa (all of the above are present-day Somalia.
32 Malin (present-day Kenya.
33 than the thorn, 34 Sun thorn (both Mozambique.
belt). In addition, the history books also record that the fleets of Zheng He and his lieutenants had visited Zori (also known as Western Zori), the Li Dynasty, and Gambari. Some literature says that Zheng He has been to 33 places, and some say 39 places.
There is no consensus as to which number is more accurate.
The above regions belong to Vietnam, the Philippines, Malaysia, Thailand, Cambodia, Indonesia, Brunei, India, Bangladesh, Iran, Yemen, North Yemen, Oman, and Saudi Arabia.
17 countries, including Somalia, Mozambique and Kenya.
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Zheng He went as far as the Red Sea coast and the southeast coast of Africa to the Western Ocean, and if it weren't for the fact that Zheng He had to carry a large number of supplies and treasures with his ships to distribute them to other countries along the way every time he went to sea, he spent a lot of manpower and material resources, so that he had to stop sailing when the Ming Dynasty's treasury was empty.
The farthest places Zheng He traveled to the West were the Red Sea coast and the east coast of Africa. In July 1407, that is, in the third year of Yongle, Ming Chengzu ordered Zheng He to lead a large army to sail on a sea ship. Their formation was very large, with about 240 official ships, and there were about 20,000 followers.
More than 30 countries were also visited, which are located in the Pacific and Indian Ocean regions.
Zheng He's voyage to the West deepened exchanges between China and Southeast Asia and East Africa. These experiences of going to the West made Zheng He physically exhausted, and on the way back to China from the last trip to the West, he died of overwork. There are also folk stories that call Zheng He's experience of going to the West as the Three Treasures Eunuch going to the West.
Zheng He went to the West to Java, Sumatra, Tianfang, Guli and other countries, and reached the farthest place on the east coast of Africa and the Red Sea coast. Others say they may have been to Australia as well. The giraffe presented from Africa was turned into a picture by the painter of the Ming Dynasty court as a souvenir, which was a proof of friendly exchanges between Asia and Africa.
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Zheng He traveled as far as the Red Sea coast and the southeast coast of Africa. Zheng He's voyage to the West was a sea voyage during the Yongle and Xuande years of the Ming Dynasty, the first voyage began in the third year of Yongle (1405), and the last voyage ended in the eighth year of Xuande (1433), a total of seven times. Because Zheng He served as the main envoy of the mission, and the fleet sailed to the west of Borneo (that is, the so-called "Western Ocean" in the Ming Dynasty), it was named.
During the seven voyages, Zheng He, the eunuch of the Three Treasures, led a fleet from Nanjing, assembled at Liujiagang in Taicang, Jiangsu, and anchored at Changle Taiping Port in Fuzhou, Fujian Province, sailed to the western Pacific Ocean and the Indian Ocean, and visited more than 30 countries and regions, including Java, Sumatra, Sulu, Pahang, Chenla, Guli, Siam, Punggara, Adan, Tianfang, Zhofar, Khurumus, Mugudushu and other places, and the farthest known to reach East Africa and the Red Sea.
Qianlong visited the south of the Yangtze River six times in the sixteenth year of Qianlong (1751), the twenty-second year of Qianlong (1757), the twenty-seventh year of Qianlong (1762), the thirtieth year of Qianlong (1765), the forty-fifth year of Qianlong (1780), and the forty-ninth year of Qianlong (1784). He took a boat along the Grand Canal to the south, the cities on both sides of the Grand Canal, such as Jining, Wuxi and other natural places where he stopped, and also toured Yangzhou, Suzhou, Hangzhou, Zhenjiang, Nanjing and many other beautiful cities.
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