I want two poems of Su Shi and appreciation, and ask for two poems of Su Shi

Looking at the south of the Yangtze River, Su Shi.

Spring is not old, and the wind is thin and willow is oblique. Try to see it on the transcendent stage, half a trench spring water and a city of flowers. Smoke and rain are dark.

After the cold food, the wine wakes up but sighs. Hugh thinks about the old people and the old country, and will try new tea with new fire. Poetry and wine take advantage of the youth.

Brief Analysis] Spring is not old, people are not old, and Zhizhou, who takes the stage in his leisure time on official business, is in the same mood"Detachment"？The wind is in the air"Fine"The shape of the g, it can be seen that it is blowing lightly and cold; Willow branches"obliquely"Outlined, more and more fluttering and moving, the bottom of the eye is a belt of clear water around the city; Shining all over the city, there are colorful spring flowers. Then look at the eaves tiles of thousands of houses, and be misty in the fluttering rain shadows.

That scene can not be haunted"Swim outside"of the transcendent mind.

Kazuko is nostalgic by Michi.

Solution] See "Seven Episodes of Dongpo". In the sixth year of Jiayou (1061), the author went to Shaanxi and passed through Mianchi (now Henan). His brother Su Zhe sent the author to Zhengzhou, and then returned to the capital Kaifeng, but the brotherhood was difficult to send, so he wrote a poem "Huai Michi Sent to Brother Zhan" to send.

This poem is the author's and poem.

Original] What do you know everywhere in life? It should be like Feihong stepping on slush.

Occasionally, there are fingers and claws on the mud, and Hongfei is a compound thing!

The old monk has died into a new tower, and the bad wall has no reason to see the old problem.

Do you remember the rugged past? The road is long, the donkey is sleepy, and the donkey is neighing.

In the first four lines of the poem, Su Shi made a discussion about life. In Su Shi's view, not only is there no trace of the specific life, but the whole life is also full of unknowability, just like the wild goose occasionally stops on the snow during the flight, leaving a trace, and the snow melts, and everything no longer exists. So, is there a force in the dark that governs this behavior?

The unknowability of life does not mean that life is a purpose; Just because something from the past is gone doesn't mean it didn't exist. Take the experience of riding a donkey on the mountain road and bumping on the difficult and rugged mountain road, isn't it a kind of experience, an experience, and a wealth of life? Therefore, although life is impermanent, we should not give up our efforts; Although many things are accidental, we should not give up the search for necessity.

This is Su Shi: he not only delves into the essence of life, but also is full of optimism, and his entire outlook on life is shown in a miniature way.

Ji Yun once commented: "The first four sentences are single-line into the law, and the Tang people are old; The artistic conception is unrestrained, which is the true color of the eastern slope. The so-called "old style of the Tang Dynasty" is roughly similar to Cui Hao's "Yellow Crane Tower".

As the Seven Laws, it should have been a battle, but this one is determined to go straight and does not pay attention. Su Shi's second sentence at this time can also be regarded as a battle, but its literary meaning is straightforward, and it also has a relationship of inheritance, so it is a "one-line law". The meaning of "artistic conception is elegant" is not only literally elegant, but also rich in connotation, intriguing, and self-work without seeking work.

This is Su Shi's "true color".

1. "Jiangchengzi Yimao Dream on the Twentieth Night of the First Month".

Ten years of life and death, without thinking, unforgettable. Thousands of miles of lonely graves, nowhere to talk about desolation. Even if you don't know each other, your face is dusty, and your temples are like frost.

At night, I suddenly returned to my hometown, and I was dressing up in the small window. There are no words for each other, only a thousand tears. It is expected that the intestines will be broken every year, the bright moon night, and the short Matsuoka.

Translation: It has been ten years since you and I said goodbye to each other, and I can't bear to miss it, but I will never forget it after all. The lonely grave is thousands of miles away, and there is no place to tell the sadness and desolation in my heart. Even if you and I meet husband and wife, I am afraid that I will not recognize me, I am already dusty and my temples are like frost when I run around.

Last night, I returned to my hometown in a dream and saw you grooming in front of the small window. You and I are silent and relatively speechless, only a thousand tears. I expect you to be soft for me every year, on that bleak moonlit night, on that lonely short pine hill.

2. "Jiangchengzi Mizhou Hunting".

The old man chatted about the boyish madness, the left led Huang, the right Qingcang, the brocade hat mink Qiu, and the thousand horses rolled Pinggang. In order to repay the city, follow the Taishou, shoot the tiger in person, and watch Sun Lang.

The wine is still open. Sideburns are slightly creamy, so what's the matter! In the clouds, when will Feng Tang be sent? Will hold the bow like a full moon, look northwest, and shoot the wolf.

Translation: Let me express the pride and ambition of a young man, holding a yellow dog in his left hand, a goshawk in his right arm, a beautiful and bright hat, and a mink fur coat, and sweeping the flat hills like a mighty wind. In order to repay the whole city for following me on a hunting trip, I will shoot the tiger myself, just like Sun Quan.

I drank wine, my heart was open-minded, my courage was stronger, and my temples were slightly white, so what did it matter? When will the emperor send someone down to trust me just as Emperor Wen of Han sent Feng Tang to Yunzhong to pardon Wei Shang? At that time, I will draw the full eagle bow with all my might, like a full moon, aiming at the northwest and shooting at the Western Xia army.