Was there a holiday in the Tang Dynasty Mid Autumn Festival? Was the Mid Autumn Festival holiday in

During the Tang Dynasty, people celebrated the Mid-Autumn Festival, will there also be a holiday?

Answer: Yes.

Answer analysis: As early as the Tang Dynasty, the imperial court stipulated that the Mid-Autumn Festival should be a three-day holiday, so the Tang Dynasty people would also have a holiday for the Mid-Autumn Festival. During the Southern Song Dynasty, the Mid-Autumn Festival was a one-day holiday, and in the Yuan, Ming, and Qing dynasties, most traditional holidays, including the Mid-Autumn Festival, were canceled.

Until modern times, the Mid-Autumn Festival has been listed as a national holiday since 2008.

Yes, the ancient Mid-Autumn Festival was also a holiday.

The tradition of the Mid-Autumn Festival holiday is not new to us. As early as the Tang Dynasty, officials stipulated that the Mid-Autumn Festival could be a three-day holiday. By the time of the Southern Song Dynasty, there was still a day off in the Mid-Autumn Festival.

As for the Yuan Chao Tangerine Dynasty, although the holidays have been greatly reduced, the holiday tradition of the Mid-Autumn Festival has been preserved. During the Qianlong period of the Qing Dynasty, the Mid-Autumn Festival began to have a three-day national holiday.

There are many "vests" for the Mid-Autumn Festival

The name of the Mid-Autumn Festival is based on the traditional lunar calendar. The year is divided into four seasons, and each season is divided into Meng, Zhong, and Ji, so the Mid-Autumn Festival is also called "Mid-autumn". The Mid-Autumn Festival is on the fifteenth day of the eighth month of the lunar calendar, so the Mid-Autumn Festival is also called the "August Festival" or "August Xun accompanies Sun Ban".

Because of the full moon in the Mid-Autumn Festival, this day is also known as "Moon Festival", "Autumn Festival", "Moon Chasing Festival", "Moon Playing Festival", "Moon Worship Festival", "Reunion Festival" and other aliases.

The above content refers to the Xi'an release The ancient Mid-Autumn Festival is also a holiday, and the moon is "escaping the earth" ......Do you know these trivia?

YesBut the holiday situation is different in each dynasty。The holiday system in ancient China has a long history, from the Western Han Dynasty more than 2,000 years ago. At that time, when you were resting, you had to bathe and change your clothes, so the holiday was also called "Mu Xiu".

In the Han Dynasty, ** returned home every 5 days to rest, so it was called "five days off", and in the Tang Dynasty, it was changed to "ten days off", that is, every 10 days off for 1 day.

In addition to rest days, the ancients also had holidays, the Tang Dynasty, the Mid-Autumn Festival was a 3-day holiday, cold food, Qingming Festival 4 days off. The winter solstice in the Ming Dynasty was 3 days off, and the Lantern Festival was 10 days off.

In addition to rest days and holidays, the ancients also had "emergency leave", ** in case of emergency, you can ask for "emergency leave" to go home, but it cannot exceed 60 days a year. In the Qing Dynasty, he would also give He Xiang a "reward leave" for meritorious personnel. It's just that most of these holiday benefits are only for civil servants, and ordinary people rarely enjoy holiday benefits.

The ancients were also crazy about festivals:

After the Sui and Tang dynasties, with the enrichment of astronomical knowledge, the ancients had a more rational understanding of the moon celestial bodies, the sacred color of the moon gradually faded, the Mid-Autumn Festival moon appreciation and playing with the moon became the fashion of the Tang Dynasty friends and literati, the poems of the Mid-Autumn Festival Yongyue can be seen everywhere in the long river of Tang Dynasty literature, "raise a glass to invite the bright moon, the shadow into three people", "the dew is white from tonight, the moon is the hometown of Ming", "the sea gives birth to the bright moon, the end of the world at this time" are all famous sentences that have been passed down through the ages in Tang poetry.

After the Song and Ming dynasties, the Mid-Autumn Festival prevailed throughout the country, becoming an important folk festival for the whole country to celebrate, especially the Song Dynasty people were the most fanatical, the Song Dynasty Meng Yuan wrote in the "Dream Lianglu" that the Northern Song Dynasty Tokyo people celebrated the grand occasion of the Mid-Autumn Festival: "On the same day, the shops renovated their facades and sold new wine, and the citizens rushed to drink.

At about three o'clock in the afternoon, the liquor in Zhudian was out of stock, and it was the turn of crabs, pomegranates, pears, dates, chestnuts, grapes, citrus and other gourmet fresh fruits to be listed. That night, the rich people climbed the stage at home to admire the moon, while the ordinary people competed for the restaurant (there was no seat to go late) to play the moon, the whole city was full of voices, the night market was open all night, and the children frolicked for a long time, so a sleepless night! ”

There should be, maybe not, because only national holidays will be on holiday, and the rest will not be on holiday, so don't expect a holiday or something.

Summary. 2. Eating moon cakes: Eating moon cakes during the Mid-Autumn Festival began in the Tang Dynasty, which has a historical basis.

As recorded in the historical book "Luozhong Chronicles": During the Mid-Autumn Festival, the Tang Imperial Dining Room made a kind of snack cake for the emperor Tang Xizong, which was round, thin, fragrant and sweet, and very delicious. In order to show that he was happy with the people, Emperor Xizong of the Tang Dynasty rewarded the cakes to the people of Xinzhong to taste.

This is the earliest historical record of eating mooncakes during the Mid-Autumn Festival.

1. Moon appreciation: The Mid-Autumn Festival of the Tang Dynasty is to hold a "moon worship" ceremony, and on the day of the Mid-Autumn Festival in the Tang Dynasty, both the common people and the royal family and nobles will hold moon worship activities. Many people set up tablets of the "moon god" outdoors, worship them with fresh fruits, and then bow respectfully.

The whole country is holding this event together to seek a good year.

2. Eating moon cakes: Eating moon cakes during the Mid-Autumn Festival began in the Tang Dynasty, which has a historical basis. As recorded in the historical book "Luozhong Chronicles":

During the Mid-Autumn Festival, the Tang Imperial Dining Room made a kind of snack cake for the emperor Tang Xizong, which was round, thin, fragrant and sweet, and very delicious. In order to show that he was happy with the people, Emperor Xizong of the Tang Dynasty rewarded the cakes to the people of Xinzhong to taste. This is the earliest historical record of eating mooncakes during the Mid-Autumn Festival.

3. Tide viewing: Because the southeast wind prevails in Zhejiang in August, the wind blows a large amount of seawater into the estuary, and the estuary of the Qiantang River is trumpet-shaped, which is easy to cause the uplift of the influx of seawater, and at the same time, the precipitation is abundant at this time, and the amount of river water is also very large, resulting in a large tide of the Qiantang River. Therefore, many people in the Tang Dynasty will go to the Qiantang River to watch the tide, especially the Mid-Autumn Festival, and there is an endless stream of people coming and going.

4. Poetry: There will also be a gathering on the day of the Mid-Autumn Festival, many people participate in the lantern riddle guessing game, there are also lantern lighting activities, etc., in various forms, most of them are for reunion, happy Mid-Autumn Festival.

I hope mine is helpful to you, and I wish you a happy Mid-Autumn Festival here.

It is almost no different from now, it is the custom of worshipping the moon, admiring the moon, eating moon cakes, playing with lanterns, and drinking osmanthus wine. It is to set up incense offerings, burn candles and incense, go to the street or courtyard to watch the moon, and even the Mid-Autumn Festival at that time was a statutory holiday, and it would also be a holiday.

The custom of the Mid-Autumn Festival in the Tang Dynasty is to admire the moon and sacrifice the moon, and the moon cake is produced by sacrificing the moon.

1.Eat mooncakes. Mooncakes were originally used as sacrifices to the moon god, and later people gradually used the Mid-Autumn Festival moon appreciation and moon cake tasting as a symbol of family reunion, 2

Burn the lamp. The lamp of the rich house can be several feet high, the family gathers under the lamp to drink for fun, and the ordinary people erect a flagpole and two lanterns, and also enjoy themselves. 3.

Playing Jade Rabbit is a children's toy in the Mid-Autumn Festival in old Beijing.

On the day of the Mid-Autumn Festival in the Tang Dynasty, both the common people and the royal family and nobles will hold moon worship activities.

Many people set up tablets of the "moon god" outdoors, worship them with fresh fruits, and then bow respectfully. The whole country is holding this event together to seek a good year.

The people of the Tang Dynasty would drink wine and admire the moon on this day, in fact, the ancients had a lot of feelings for the moon, and looking at the moon would associate a lot of things related to themselves. Especially looking at the moon, drinking wine, getting drunk and lying down, unrestrained, and the ancients felt that such things were also enjoyable.

The Tang Dynasty had a three-day holiday on August 15.

The Tang Dynasty's "False Ning Order" can get a glimpse of the holiday system during the Tang Dynasty:

Zhuyuan Day, Winter Solstice and 7 days off (3 days before the festival, 3 days after the holiday), 4 days off for Hanshitong Qingming, August 15, 3 days each for the summer solstice and wax (the day before the festival and the day after the festival), 7th and 15th days of the first month, obscure days, Spring and Autumn 2 Societies, February 8, March 3, April 8, May 5, Sanfu, July 7, 15, September 9, October 1, the beginning of spring, spring equinox, beginning of autumn, autumn equinox, beginning of summer, beginning of winter and the beginning of each month, and give one day off. Internal and external officials are given field leave in May and clothing leave in September, which is divided into two periods, each for 15 days. Field leave, if the terroir is different, the harvest is not equal, and it is given with it.

It can be seen that the holidays of the Tang Dynasty are quite rich. The three dog days will be a holiday, the ten days of vacation will also be a day, the beginning of spring, the spring equinox, the beginning of summer, the summer solstice, the beginning of autumn, the autumn equinox, the beginning of winter, the winter solstice and other solar terms will also be a day off, January 1, March 3, May 5, July 7, September 9 These festivals almost cover the traditional festivals such as the Qixi Dragon Boat Festival.

The Mid-Autumn Festival was just formed in the Tang Dynasty, so there were not many activities and it was relatively uneventful.

In the Tang Dynasty, people should have no holiday for the Mid-Autumn Festival, I have not heard of this, and I have not seen this information about this.

Personally, I think it will, after all, it is also a major festival.

If you are from the Tang Dynasty, it's not like clocking in at work like now.

Except for civil servants, who do not need to take time off, many of the others are self-sufficient.

First of all, the Mid-Autumn Festival did not start in the Tang Dynasty, in fact, the Mid-Autumn Festival originated from the custom of worshiping the moon in ancient times, and it is the ancient "moon festival", which gradually evolved into a festival. The Mid-Autumn Festival was popularized in the Han Dynasty, which was recorded in detail in the documents of the Han Dynasty. In the documents of the Jin Dynasty, there is a record of the Mid-Autumn Festival and the moon.

The Mid-Autumn Festival began in the Tang Dynasty, and it can be understood that the Mid-Autumn Festival became an officially recognized national festival and began in the Tang Dynasty, which is in line with historical facts, because the "Book of Tang Taizong" records the "Mid-Autumn Festival on August 15". In other words, the Mid-Autumn Festival holiday began in the Tang Dynasty, in fact, the Tang Dynasty was the period when traditional festivals and customs were finalized, and the main festivals of the Tang Dynasty were basically inherited by later generations, and most of the traditional festivals in China were actually related to the Tang Dynasty.

The reason why the Tang Dynasty was able to become the finalized period of traditional Chinese festivals was due to the extraordinary national strength of the Tang Dynasty. Although the Sui Dynasty had unified the whole country, it did not achieve comprehensive stability, and after the Tang Dynasty quickly overthrew the Sui Dynasty, Li Shimin, the unborn "Heavenly Khan", worked hard to lay a stable foundation for the Tang Dynasty. Later Wu Zetian and Tang Xuanzong completely pushed the Tang Dynasty to an unprecedented peak, so that the Tang Dynasty entered its heyday, and at this time, the Tang Dynasty was at its peak in economy, culture, politics, and military, which made the Tang Dynasty have the strength, ability, and capital to engage in all kinds of holidays, so the Tang Dynasty can be the finalized period of traditional Chinese festivals.

The Mid-Autumn Festival, after the finalization of the Tang Dynasty and the Song Dynasty, began to develop in the direction of folklore, localization and diversification, and in various literary works of this period, various foods and activities of the Mid-Autumn Festival were recorded. In the Ming and Qing dynasties, the Mid-Autumn Festival has completely become an important festival, and with the outflow of population, the Mid-Autumn Festival has also been introduced to foreign countries and has become a traditional festival in many countries, such as South Korea, the Mid-Autumn Festival is listed as a legal holiday, with a 3-day holiday.

The Tang Dynasty, as one of the most well-developed dynasties in all aspects of ancient China, also had very clear laws and regulations on the arrangement of its holidays. For example, our current Spring Festival holiday starts the day before Chinese New Year's Eve, a total of 7 days. In the Tang Dynasty, the Spring Festival holiday was also 7 days, but it was centered on Chinese New Year's Eve, 3 days before and after, which obviously seemed more reasonable, of course, even if it was 3 days in advance, it still seemed to be in a hurry for the ancients who were inconvenient and far away.

According to the available information, there are 18 provisions on various holidays, weddings, funerals, death days, travel, etc., which run through almost all people's lives. The first article in the "False Ning Order" allows us to see the general situation of the holidays in the Tang Dynasty: Zhuyuan Day, Winter Solstice and 7 days off (3 days before the festival and 3 days after the holiday), 4 days off for Hanshitong Qingming, August 15, 3 days each for the summer solstice and wax (1 day before the festival and 1 day after the festival), 7 and 15 days of the first month, the second day of the spring and autumn period, February 8, March 3, April 8, May 5, three dog days, July 7, 15 days, September 9, October 1, the beginning of spring, the spring equinox, the beginning of autumn, the autumn equinox, the beginning of summer, The beginning of winter and the tenth of each month, and give 1 day off.

Internal and external officials will be given field leave in May and clothing leave in September, which will be divided into two periods, each for 15 days. Field leave, if the terroir is different, the harvest is not equal, and it is given with it. It can be seen that the holidays of the Tang Dynasty are quite rich.

The beginning of spring, the spring equinox, the beginning of summer, the summer solstice, the beginning of autumn, the autumn equinox, the beginning of winter, the winter solstice and other solar terms will also be off 1 day, January 1, March 3, May 5, July 7, September 9 These festivals almost cover the traditional festivals such as the Qixi Dragon Boat Festival.

The people of the Tang Dynasty had a holiday for the Mid-Autumn Festival, and they would have a three-day holiday on August 15.

It is also necessary to celebrate all festivals because of the holidays. You don't have a holiday to celebrate. Then it is equivalent to no festival.

If there is a holiday, the Tang Dynasty has a three-day holiday on August 15. During the Tang Dynasty, there was already a special holiday system.

In the Tang Dynasty, the imperial court stipulated that the Mid-Autumn Festival should have a three-day holiday, so the Tang Dynasty people would also have a holiday for the Mid-Autumn Festival, but in the later Southern Song Dynasty, the Mid-Autumn Festival was a one-day holiday, and most of the traditional holidays in the Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties, including the Mid-Autumn Festival, were canceled.

There is a holiday in the Mid-Autumn Festival, in the middle of the ancient pre-year period, and they and without a holiday, they can celebrate it themselves.