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I know what the reason is, the main reason is because although several warlords at that time were fighting, they were all Chinese, and the common idea of the Chinese was to unify the whole of China, and did not want to engage in independence. So China can remain united.
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The period of the Beiyang warlords was a very special period in China, when there were internal and external political troubles, domestic financial problems, and foreign capitalism eyeing each other, so China has always been unified.
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Because their goal is the same, they all want China's rejuvenation. Despite the different approaches taken, they ended up taking the same path.
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Beiyang ** lost power and humiliated the country, sold land for glory, and was the spokesman of the great powers in China, but I want to say that this is not the case, some warlords and politicians are actually using their own way to protect China's interests. Moreover, the Beiyang period was the most prosperous time of Chinese culture in modern times, although the warlords held guns, they respected people who could read and were able to do not be punished for their words (except for the Zhang family's father and son, who killed Shao Piaoping). During that period, there were many, many masters in China, such as Gu Hongming, Hu Shi, Li Dazhao, Chen Duxiu, Liang Qichao, Chen Yinke, Wang Guowei...
At least since then, there has been no one in the field of history who can compare with Chen Yinke.
In addition, Zhang Zuolin was killed by the Japanese in order to protect the interests of the Northeast, Wu Peifu was murdered by the Japanese, and Duan Qirui refused to do things for the Japanese, so the old Beiyang people still have a lot of backbone. There are also people who say that Cao Kun undermined democracy by bribing the election, but in fact, I would say that at that time, China's democracy was just starting, and loopholes were inevitable, just like the United Kingdom and the United States did when their democratic systems first started. Cao Kun bribed the election, at least he proved to the people that votes are valuable, not waste paper.
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The northern warlords were divided and fighting, and the people were struggling to make a living. The warlords turned to imperialism externally and competed for land and population internally.
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At that time, the warlords were divided, and there was a scuffle, and I was really helping you look forward to it
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Beiyang** and Nanjing National** are two important regimes in Chinese history, which were formed in different historical periods, regions and political backgrounds, and have certain differences. Here are their main differences:
1. Time and region:
Beiyang**: Founded in 1912 and ended in 1928. The main area of activity is in the north, especially in Beijing. The establishment of Beiyang** was a direct product of the Xinhai Revolution after the fall of the Qing Dynasty.
Nanjing National**: Founded in 1927 and ended in 1949. The main area of activity is in the south, especially Nanjing. The establishment of the Nanjing National** stemmed from the Northern Expedition led by the Kuomintang and the rebellion against the Beiyang**.
2. Political Background and Ideology:
Beiyang**: After the Xinhai Revolution, Yuan Shikai used military force to control power and tried to restore centralized power. The ideology of Beiyang ** is not clear, and it is more about maintaining the existing social order and political interests.
Nanjing National**: Led by the Kuomintang founded by Sun Yat-sen, its political philosophy is based on the Three People's Principles, namely nationalism, democracy and people's livelihood. The people of Nanjing** tried to build a modern state and carry out political, economic and social reforms.
3. Military power and political stability
Beiyang**: During the Beiyang** period, the warlords were seriously divided and the political situation was turbulent. Warlords in various places are vying for territory, wars are continuous, and Beiyang is unable to achieve real national unity and political stability.
Nanking. National**: At the beginning of the establishment of the Nanjing National**, Tongdong Roll achieved a certain degree of political stability and military unification through the Northern Expedition and the trembling suppression of the warlords.
However, with the outbreak of the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression and the Civil War between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party, the dominance of the Nanjing Nationals was also seriously challenged.
4. Foreign policy:
Beiyang**: Diplomatically, Beiyang** mainly tries to maintain relations with the great powers in order to protect itself. However, it showed weakness and compromise in the face of aggression and unequal treaties by the great powers.
Nanjing National**: Nanjing National** is more active diplomatically, trying to gain international support and recognition. During the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression, the people of Nanjing were the same.
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Because of the remnants of Yuan Shikai, the Qing ** feudal dynasty force of the Beiyang warlord regime, it is the object of the Northern Expedition of the National Revolutionary Army!
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First, the Xinhai Revolution overthrew the feudal dynasty that had ruled China for more than 2,000 years and ended its rule.
Second, the Late New Army and the revolutionary parties became the cradle of nurturing the staff of the warlord leaders or warlord leaders.
Third, China's social crisis is serious. Politically, the class contradictions are acute, the authority of the people has declined sharply, the credibility in the hearts of the people has been lost, and the ability of the government to regulate and control the local government has been greatly weakened.
Fourth, the national crisis in modern China is serious. Since the Opium Wars, the power of foreign capitalism in China has expanded. With the transformation of capitalism into imperialism in Europe and the United States, their aggression against China has gradually evolved from political aggression to economic infiltration.
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Because the boss Yuan Shikai died, and his subordinates were of the same generation at the same time, and no one obeyed anyone, so they fought in a scuffle.
In the seventies of the nineteenth century, the foreign devils were repaired in Shanghai, and were bought back and demolished by the Qing court, and then the governor of Fujian built one in Keelung, which developed slowly in the eighties, and began to develop greatly from the end of the century to the beginning of the twentieth century.
Because the equipment of the Beiyang Fleet was backward at that time, and the enemy army used many new warships, and the logistics supply of the soldiers was not enough, it would be completely annihilated.
Because Li Hongzhang was victimized by traitors at that time, his family was seriously damaged, so he chose to embezzle the navy's military funds.
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