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Let's talk about the school first, the pharmacy major, which is not as good as the pharmacy of a pure medical university. Pharmaceutical engineering is not as good as pharmaceutical engineering in science and engineering universities. Pharmacy, okay, there are only a few schools that do well, and they are still a little competitive.
The second is the professional setting. Pharmacy, focusing on basic and pharmacology, can enter the pharmacy of the hospital, the laboratory of the factory, and the research and development when you graduate.
Pharmaceutical engineering, focusing on engineering, personally feel that this major should be studied in a science and engineering university. In medical schools, the engineering involved is less and relatively weak. I mainly work as a technician in a factory, but I can also go to a science and engineering university to do research.
Pharmacy, learn a lot, some of the content is common to traditional Chinese medicine, such as natural medicine is equivalent to the chemistry of traditional Chinese medicine, pharmacognosy is equivalent to the identification of traditional Chinese medicine. After graduation, you can enter the pharmacy of the hospital; Technicians, QA (quality inspectors), QC (laboratory technicians) and R&D departments in pharmaceutical factories.
As far as pharmaceuticals are concerned, more attention is paid to chemistry, such as inorganic, organic, analytical chemistry, physical chemistry, medicinal chemistry, and natural medicinal chemistry. Employed girls can go to the pharmacy of the hospital, the laboratory of the factory, the local drug administration, the drug testing institute, and the border guard. are relatively idle positions.
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There are certain differences in the course arrangement, with slight differences in emphasis, and most courses are the same, but there is not much difference in reality.
Pharmaceutical Engineering. It is an engineering major at the intersection of chemistry, pharmacy (traditional Chinese medicine) and engineering, with the goal of cultivating talents engaged in pharmaceutical manufacturing, development, amplification and design of new processes, new equipment and new varieties. The name officially appeared in the Ministry of Education's Undergraduate Programs Catalog in 1998.
Although the pharmaceutical engineering major is new in name, it is not completely new from the perspective of the discipline evolution, it is a continuation of similar majors, and it is also the product of the development of science and technology in China to a certain period.
Pharmaceutical preparations. The major cultivates senior scientific and technical talents who have basic theoretical knowledge and basic experimental skills in pharmacy, pharmacy and pharmaceutical preparation engineering, and can be engaged in research, development, process design, production technology improvement and quality control in pharmaceutical preparations and fields related to preparation technology.
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There are three main differences between pharmaceutical engineering and pharmacy:
1. The degree you get after graduation is not the same.
Pharmacy Major. It is generally a medical degree or a science degree, and most schools have a medical degree in pharmacy. Pharmaceuticals are engineering degrees or science degrees. It varies slightly from school to school.
2. The direction of professional emphasis is different.
Pharmaceuticals is the application of academia to chemical synthesis, process, and analysis in industry. Pharmacy focuses on medical pharmacology, drug analysis, and drug synthesis.
3. Professional employment is different.
After graduating from pharmacy, you can choose to do chemical synthesis, drug development, drug analysis, and hospital pharmacology.
After graduating from pharmaceutical, you can go to a company to study synthetic processes, drug analysis, research and development, etc., and there is no hope of entering a hospital.
The main difference between the two is that the training goals of the two majors are different:
The pharmacy major trains students with the basic theories, basic knowledge and experimental skills of pharmacy, and can be engaged in identification, drug design, and general pharmaceutical preparations in the fields of drug production, inspection, circulation, use, and research and development.
and senior scientific and technical personnel in clinical rational drug use.
Major in Pharmaceutical Engineering.
The business training requires senior engineering and technical personnel who have knowledge of pharmaceutical engineering and can be engaged in the production, scientific and technological development, applied research and operation management of pharmaceutical products in the departments of medicine, pesticides, fine chemicals and biochemicals.
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1. The teaching aspect is different.
Pharmacy is a discipline that cultivates senior scientific and technical talents who have the basic theories, basic knowledge and experimental skills of pharmacy, and can be engaged in identification, drug design, general pharmaceutical preparation and clinical rational drug use in the fields of drug production, inspection, circulation, use, research and development.
The pharmaceutical engineering major cultivates high-quality research and application-oriented professionals with knowledge of pharmaceutical engineering, who can be engaged in the synthesis and process research of pharmaceutical products, pharmaceutical product development, applied research and operation management in the departments of medicine, pesticides, fine chemicals and biochemicals.
2. Different employment directions.
After graduating from the pharmacy major, you can be engaged in the quality appraisal of drugs and the formulation of corresponding quality standards in the drug testing institute, and engage in the production, circulation and sales of drugs in pharmaceutical companies or pharmaceutical enterprises.
After graduating from the pharmaceutical engineering major, they can engage in drug production, management, marketing, inspection and supervision, research and development in pharmaceutical engineering (or pharmaceutical biotechnology) related production enterprises, marketing enterprises, scientific research institutes, drug regulatory departments and other enterprises and institutions. It is also suitable for postgraduate students in biotechnology, pharmacy and related majors.
3. Different development prospects.
The pharmacy major cultivates senior scientific and technical talents who have the basic theories, basic knowledge and experimental skills of pharmacy, and can be engaged in identification, drug design, general pharmaceutical preparations and clinical rational drug use in the fields of drug production, inspection, circulation, use, research and development.
Pharmaceutical engineering has become the focus of competition among the world's economic powers, and many countries in the world regard the establishment of the pharmaceutical industry as a symbol of national strength. The continuous discovery of new drugs and the great progress of advanced methods (such as genetic research) have led to very big changes in the pharmaceutical industry.
If you want to work as a pharmacist in a hospital or a job in the Food and Drug Administration after graduation, then study pharmacy. If you want to work in a company and do research, you can study pharmacy.
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One learns to use medicine and the other learns to pharmace.
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1. Biological drugs refer to the use of microbiology.
Biology, Medicine, Biochemistry.
and other research results from organisms, biological tissues, cells, organs, body fluids, etc. A class of products for prevention, prevention and diagnosis made by comprehensively using the principles and methods of microbiology, chemistry, biochemistry, biotechnology, pharmacy and other sciences.
Biopharmaceuticals. The raw materials are mainly natural biological materials, including microorganisms, human bodies, animals, plants, and marine organisms.
Wait. 2. Pharmaceutical engineering is a chemistry, biology, pharmacy (Chinese materia medica.
Engineering majors that intersect with engineering.
The goal is to cultivate talents engaged in drug R&D and manufacturing, development, amplification and design of new processes, new equipment and new varieties. Despite the pharmaceutical engineering major.
It is new in name, but from the perspective of discipline evolution, its emergence is not new, it is a continuation of similar majors, and it is also the product of China's scientific and technological development.
The rapid development of the scale of pharmaceutical engineering is inseparable from the development of the pharmaceutical industry, which shows the importance of the pharmaceutical industry and the pharmaceutical industry in the national economy.
The important position in the development has been recognized by the society, which has created conditions for the pharmaceutical engineering profession to run well. Since medicine is a special commodity, the establishment and expansion of pharmaceutical enterprises will be subject to strict audit and higher standards, and it is impossible to expand indefinitely.
At the same time, the pharmaceutical industry is a relatively new technology industry and non-labor-intensive enterprises, and the demand for technicians and operators is not very large, but the quality and ability of personnel are relatively high. Therefore, from the general trend, the demand for personnel should be much smaller than the growth rate of the output value of the pharmaceutical industry, and in some regions there may even be negative growth.
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Pharmacy focuses on how to administer medicines, while pharmaceutical engineering focuses on pharmaceutical processes, pharmaceutical equipment, and pharmaceutical processes. After graduating from pharmacy, you can go to work in a hospital pharmacy, but pharmaceutical engineering cannot.
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Pharmaceutical engineering should be said to be the sum of chemical pharmaceutical, biopharmaceutical, traditional Chinese medicine pharmaceutical and preparation engineering. At present, the so-called pharmaceutical engineering in many schools is only chemical pharmacy.
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The difference between biopharmaceutical and pharmaceutical engineering lies in the different research directions of the two.
Bioengineering is generally considered to be based on biology.
Based on the theory and technology of microbiology, genetics, biochemistry and cytology, combined with modern engineering technologies such as chemical engineering, machinery, and electronic computers, and making full use of the latest achievements in molecular biology, we consciously manipulate genetic material, and directionally modify organisms or their functions, so as to create new species with ultra-distant traits in a short period of time, and then carry out large-scale cultivation of such "engineered bacteria" or "engineered cell lines" through suitable bioreactors. It is an emerging technology to produce a large number of useful metabolites or exert their unique physiological functions. Bioengineering includes five major projects, namely genetic engineering (genetic engineering), cell engineering, microbial engineering (fermentation engineering), enzyme engineering (biochemical engineering) and bioreactor engineering.
Pharmaceutical engineering mainly refers to senior engineering and technical personnel who can be engaged in the production, scientific and technological development, applied research and operation management of pharmaceutical products in the departments of medicine, pesticides, fine chemicals and biochemicals.
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Biopharmaceutical, as the name suggests, is the use of biotechnology to prepare biological preparations (pharmaceuticals), in which some bioengineering technologies will be used, which is more specific than DAO.
Pharmaceutical engineering, on the other hand, is an engineering major at the intersection of chemistry, biology, pharmacy, and engineering. Before the appearance of this name, there were many related majors in China, such as chemical pharmacy, traditional Chinese medicine, fine chemicals, antibiotics, microbial pharmaceuticals, etc. With the transformation of the major, the chemical pharmaceutical major was changed to pharmaceutical engineering, and the newly formed pharmaceutical engineering major was based on the original fine chemical majorFocus on chemical pharmaceuticals,Explore the fundamentals of drug preparation and engineering techniques to enable industrial production.
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The pharmaceutical approach is different, and biopharmaceuticals pay more attention to the biological response of the drug.
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Biopharmaceuticals belong to the Faculty of Electronics.
Different from pharma and biological.
If you are researching new drugs, you are majoring in pharmaceutical engineering.
Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, China Pharmaceutical University, and China Medical University are all good.
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The difference between biopharmaceuticals and pharmaceutical engineering: one focuses on the production of chemicals and traditional Chinese medicine, and the other is biomedicine, which you should know when studying bioscience.
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Discipline orientation and research content:
Pharmacy is a discipline that studies drugs, mainly focusing on the discovery, development, preparation, quality control, pharmacology, and drug ** aspects of drugs. Pharmacy involves the study of the chemical composition, pharmacological effects, drug metabolism, and clinical application of drugs.
Pharmaceutical engineering is an engineering discipline that mainly focuses on the industrial production process of drugs, including the design of pharmaceutical preparations, process development, design and optimization of production equipment, control and management of production processes. Pharmaceutical engineering focuses on the industrial production technology and process of drugs to ensure the stability and reliability of drugs in terms of quality, efficacy, and safety.
Research Methods and Techniques:
The research methods of pharmacy mainly include laboratory research, drug analysis, clinical trials, etc., to gain an in-depth understanding of the properties and mechanism of action of drugs through experiments and research. Pharmaceutical research requires the application of multidisciplinary theories and methods such as chemistry, biology, and pharmacology.
The research methods of pharmaceutical engineering mainly include the design of production process, the selection and optimization of equipment, the control and management of production process, etc., to ensure the production quality and efficiency of drugs through engineering and technical means. Pharmaceutical engineering research requires the use of engineering, chemistry, automation and control and other related technologies.
Career Direction:
Pharmacy graduates can work in drug research and development, drug quality control, drug safety monitoring, clinical pharmacists, and more. They can be employed in pharmaceutical companies, pharmaceutical research institutes, hospitals, pharmacies, etc.
Pharmaceutical engineering graduates can be engaged in the industrial production of drugs, process design and optimization, and the development and management of production equipment. They can be employed in pharmaceutical companies, biopharmaceutical companies, drug manufacturers, scientific research institutes and other units.
In general, pharmacy focuses on the research and application of drugs, while pharmaceutical engineering focuses on the industrial production process of drugs. The two complement each other and work together to support the development, manufacturing and application of drugs. When choosing a major, it should be decided based on the individual's interests and career plans.
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