Seek the meaning of the ancient poems Mountain Walk and Fengqiao Night Park .

Far up the cold mountain stone path slopes, the stone road winds far to the cliff.

There are people in the depths of the white clouds.

There are some homes where the white clouds rise.

Parking sits in love with the maple forest at night, and parking only because I love the maple forest in the evening.

Frost leaves are red in February.

The frosted maple leaves are redder than the flowers of February.

Maple Bridge Night Parking. The moon has fallen, the sky is full of frost, the moon has fallen, the crow is crying, and the sky is full of autumn frost.

Jiang Feng Yuhuo was sleepy.

The maple trees by the river are lit up and the fishing fire is lit and sleeps sadly.

Hanshan Temple outside the city of Gusu.

Outside the city of Gusu is lonely and quiet Hanshan Ancient Temple, and the bell rings in the middle of the night to the passenger ship.

In the middle of the night, the melodious sound of the bell reached the passenger ship.

Mountain Walk. Du Mu.

Far up the cold mountain stone path slope, Baiyunsheng has a home.

Parking sits in love with the maple forest in the evening, and the frost leaves are red in February flowers.

Translations. In late autumn, walking along the winding path on the mountain, there are faintly a few families in the place where the white clouds rise.

I stopped because I enjoyed the beauty of the maple forest in the evening, and the frost-beaten maple leaves were redder than the February flowers.

Maple Bridge Night Parking. Zhang Ji.

The moon is falling and the sky is full of frost, and Jiang Feng is sleeping.

Hanshan Temple outside the city of Gusu, the bell rings in the middle of the night to the passenger ship.

Translations. The moon had set, the crows were still crying, and the twilight was hazy and frosty.

The maple trees by the river and the fishing fire on the boat are difficult for me to sleep alone and sorrowful.

The lonely and quiet Hanshan Ancient Temple outside Gusu City, the bell that rang in the middle of the night reached the passenger boat I was on, and it did not disperse for a long time.

The moon had set, the crows were crying, the sky was cold, and they slept sadly at the maple trees and fishing fires by the river.

The lonely and quiet Hanshan Ancient Temple outside Gusu City, The sound of the bell ringing in the middle of the night reached the passenger ship.

Tang Dynasty: Zhang Ji.

The moon is falling and the sky is full of frost, and Jiang Feng is sleeping. Hanshan Temple outside the city of Gusu, the bell rings in the middle of the night to the passenger ship.

This poem is the most famous poem in the calendar. The whole poem is unified with one sad word. The first two sentences are dense in imagery:

The falling moon, crying black, frost in the sky, Jiang Feng, fishing fire, and sleepless people create an aesthetic situation with strong rhyme. These two sentences not only describe the scenery of the riverside on an autumn night, but also express the author's homesickness. The last two sentences are sparse in imagery:

The city, the temple, the boat, and the bell are a kind of ethereal and distant artistic conception. There is no moon at night, it is difficult to see things, and the fishing fire is eye-catching, and the frost and cold can be felt; In the middle of the night, when Khotan was silent, I heard the black bell ringing. Such a contrast between light and extinction, silent and sound, so that the scenery is the scene in love, the sound is the sound of the meaning, the artistic conception is dense and scattered, and it is far away.

A faint sorrow is dyed hazy and eternal, swaying and fluttering in the night sky of Gusu City, adding an eternal style to a bridge and a water, a temple and a city there, attracting dreamers from all over the ages.

Zhang Ji (c. 715, c. 779) was a native of Xiangzhou (now Xiangyang, Hubei). Tang Dynasty poet, his life is not well known. According to the records of various families, it is only known that he was a jinshi in the twelfth year of Tianbao (753 AD).

In the Great Calendar, Wailang, a member of the Ancestral Hall of the Inspectorate, was the judge of salt and iron in Hongzhou (now Nanchang City, Jiangxi). His poems are hearty and agitated, not carved, more profound than Xing, and both rational and reasonable, which have had a great influence on later generations. But it is a pity that less than 50 songs have been handed down.

His most famous poem is "Fengqiao Night Park". Zhang Ji is knowledgeable, easy to talk about, and knows how to govern. Friendship with Huangfu Ran, love more than Kundi.

Explanation of the Maple Bridge Night Park.

Psalm Title. Zhang Jizuo in the Tang Dynasty. Fengqiao, in present-day Fengqiao Town, Suzhou, Jiangsu.

The full text is: "The moon is falling and the sky is full of frost, and Jiang Feng is sleeping. Hanshan Temple outside the city of Gusu, the bell rings in the middle of the night to the passenger ship.

Writing about the autumn night scenery of the Jiangnan water town and the traveler's sorrow, the artistic conception is beautiful and clear, and it has always been a famous article that has been recited fiercely.

Word breakdown Explanation of Maple Bridge Bridge name. It is near Hanshan Temple outside Changmen, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province. This name is the closed bridge, because Tang Zhang followed the poem "Fengqiao Night Park" and made Fengqiao.

Tang Zhanghu's poem "Fengqiao": "Only don't forget now, the twilight smoke and rain pass through Fengqiao." Qing Zhao Yi "Explanation of the West Anchor Anchor ó Docking the ship and docking:

Mooring the boat. Berth (shipping refers to the location where ships can dock in the port area). Berth.

Stay: Wandering. Fall ( Quiet :

Indifferent (also known as "澹泊"). See "Fall". Po ō Lake:

Lakes. Water Pool. Pools of blood (a large cavity of lead and blood).

Number of strokes:;

The ancient poem of Fengqiao Yebo explains the meaning as follows:Original:

The moon is falling and the sky is full of frost, and Jiang Feng is sleeping.

Gusu outside the city of Hantong Shoushan Temple, midnight bell to the passenger ship.

Translations.

The moon has set, the crows are crying, the sky is full of cold, the maple trees by the river and the fishing fire on the boat, it is difficult for me to sleep alone.

In the ancient temple of Hanshan outside Gusu City, the bell ringing by the mountain wheeler in the middle of the night reached the passenger boat I was on.

Poetry appreciationAfter the Anshi Rebellion of the Tang Dynasty, Zhang Ji wrote this poem when he passed through Hanshan Temple. This poem accurately and delicately describes the observation and feelings of a passenger ship berthman at night on the late autumn night scene in the south of the Yangtze River, and depicts scenes such as the moonset and black crying, the frosty and cold night, the fishing fire of Jiangfeng, and the lonely boat guest.

In addition, this poem also fully expresses the author's thoughts about travel, the worries of his family and country, and the worries of having no place to return in troubled times, which is a masterpiece of sorrow. The whole poem is vivid, sensible and drawn, and the logical relationship between sentences is very clear and reasonable, and the content is clear and easy to understand.

Introduction: "Fengqiao Night Park" is a poem written by the poet Zhang Ji when he passed through Hanshan Temple after the Anshi Rebellion of the Tang Dynasty. The following is an explanation of the ancient poems of Fengqiao Yebo that I have compiled for you, I hope it will be helpful to you.

Maple Bridge Night Parking.

Don Zhangji. The moon is falling and the sky is full of frost, and Jiang Feng is sleeping.

Hanshan Temple outside the city of Gusu, the bell rings in the middle of the night to the passenger ship.

Appreciation of ancient poems

Fengqiao Night Park is praised by the world for its reasonable structural arrangement of the picture and the rhythmic beauty of the rhythm of the text, as well as the tragic character of the inner meaning of the poem. This paper does not intend to examine these aspects, but attempts to use the principles of hermeneutics to understand the overall picture and gain insight into the cultural connotation of the poem in the dismantling of the overall picture.

There are four aspects worth noting:

1. The world of sensation and emotion of the poet's subject is perfectly integrated with the natural world, the complex human world, and the transcendent religious world. It not only writes about the poet's own life situation, but also describes the existing world of nature and reality and perfectly integrates them to form a whole picture.

Second, from the world of sensation to the world of emotions and then to the layers of rational judgment.

Three or four short sentences, but ups and downs.

Fourth, the image of "frost" sets the tone of the poem. The image of "sorrow" does open up the poet's spiritual world. To appreciate this poem, "frost" and "sorrow" are the two key images.

The first sentence is, "The moon sets without frost in the sky." Write about the poet's world of feelings. "Moonset" is visual; "Wu Cry" is the sense of hearing; "Frosty sky" is a feeling.

After the moon is in the middle of nowhere'In the dark night, although he could not see the things around him clearly, the poet felt that the frost of late autumn filled the universe, from the cold moonlight to the frost soaked in the bones, giving people a feeling of persecution, which had already foreshadowed the loneliness and desolation of the poet's state of mind. The image of "frost" is the focus of this poem, and the word "frost" sets the tone of the poem.

The second sentence, "Jiang Feng Yuhuo is sad and sleepy". The transition from the world of sensations to the world of poets' emotions. It is the first ebb and fall of the poem.

The fishing fires on the river are lit, and the maple leaves on the shore are red. But in the face of the impermanence of the world and the hardships of life, the lonely traveler and the hard-working fisherman can only sleep with sorrow in this long frosty autumn night. If the first two lines are the world of sensations and emotions of the poet who writes about them, then the last two lines rise to the world of reason.

This is the biggest ebb and flow of the whole poem. The front of the poem is extremely dense, with six scenes written in fourteen characters. The back panel is particularly sparse, and only one thing is written in the two sentences:

The bell of the Wowen Mountain Temple. However, it has made a leap from the world of sensation to the world of reason, giving people infinite space for reverie.

The moon has set, the crows are crying, the sky is full of cold, the maple trees by the river and the fishing fire on the boat, it is difficult for me to sleep alone. In the ancient temple of Hanshan outside Gusu City, the bell ringing in the middle of the night reached the passenger ship I was on. This poem is a white description of the night view of Hanshan Temple, a famous historical site outside Suzhou.

Zhang Ji, the author of Fengqiao Night Park, the moon falls and the sky is full of frost, and Jiang Feng is sleeping. Hanshan Temple outside the city of Gusu, the bell rings in the middle of the night to the passenger ship. This poem is unified with the word "sorrow".

The first two sentences are dense in imagery: the falling moon, the cry of the black, the frost in the sky, the river maple, the fishing fire, and the sleepless man, creating an aesthetic situation with strong rhyme. The last two sentences are sparse in imagery:

The city, the temple, the boat, and the bell are a kind of ethereal and distant artistic conception. The fishing fire on the autumn night on the riverside is lit, and the detainees lie down and hear the bell of the quiet night. All the scenery is selected with a unique eye:

One static and one moving, one bright and one dark, on the riverside bank, the collocation of the scenery and the mood of the characters have reached a high degree of tacit understanding and blending, and together they have formed this artistic realm that has become a model for later generations.

The whole poem catches the word "sorrow". If "the moon falls and the sky is full of frost" more or less reveals the bleakness and sadness, then doesn't "Jiangfeng Fishing Fire" give the poet a little light and warmth? However, "to sleep" is prominently displayed in front of people.

The loneliness and loneliness of the journey led to the poet's full of sorrow, and even encountered the waning moon and the mountain, the crow's sorrowful cry, and the frost sprinkled all over the river, a confused, bleak, and lonely background has been formed, laying the tone of the whole poem centered on "sorrow". People in adversity (from the words of the poem can be tasted), the most taboo is the sad scenery, the poet docked under the maple bridge, the mood is already sad, but the waning moon.

The front of the poem has a very dense scene, with six scenes written in fourteen characters, but the back is particularly sparse, and only one thing is written in the two poems: the night bell of the Wowenshan Temple. This is because the most vivid and profound and poetic impression that the poet got in the Fengqiao night park is the midnight bell of this Hanshan Temple.

Scenes such as the moonset and the black cry, the frost and the cold night, the fishing fire of Jiangfeng, and the lonely boat guest have shown the characteristics of Fengqiao's night berth from all aspects, but it is not enough to convey its charm. In the dark night, people's sense of hearing rises to the first place in the perception of external things and sights. And the silent night bell gives a particularly strong impression to people.

In this way, the "Midnight Bell" not only sets off the silence of the night, but also reveals the depth and purity of the night, and the poet's indescribable feelings when he lies down and listens to the bell are all in the words.