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Diseases that cause lung nodules include: tuberculosis, chronic inflammation, lung tumor mass and metastasis. Smoking can significantly delay the decline rate of lung function, prevent and improve COPD, and reduce the incidence of lung cancer and tuberculosis; For those who are engaged in a large amount of exposure to dust and chemical substances and gases, such as smoke, industrial waste gas, interior decoration paint, carbon dioxide, sulfur dioxide and other harmful substances and gases, it is necessary to do a good job of protection.
Consistent physical exercise, strengthening the body's immunity, preventing the invasion of viruses and bacteria, can also prevent the formation of lung nodules.
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To prevent lung nodules, avoid them as much as possible, such as quitting smoking, wearing masks when cooking in the kitchen, going out less in hazy weather, and reducing the interference of external air to the lungs, which has certain benefits for the prevention of lung nodules. The ** of lung nodules is very complex, such as severe air pollution, the interference of oil smoke on the lungs when housewives cook in the kitchen for a long time, and there are many harmful gases in newly renovated houses, all of which are predisposing factors of lung nodules, but they are not directly related. In addition, there is smoking, which is also a predisposing factor for lung nodules or lung tumors, but is not directly related.
Disease prevention is more important than **, any disease can be prevented, can be prevented before it happens.
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You should smoke less, don't smoke second-hand smoke, eat more green and healthy food, eat more food that moisturizes your lungs, try not to go to places with haze, you can use air purifiers at home, and have a good fitness habit.
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Pay attention to the living environment, pay attention to diet, pay attention to work and rest, pay attention to hygiene, do not eat some spicy food, drink more water, and pay attention to the weather.
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Pay attention to your health, improve your immunity, eat some nutritious food, be sure to pay attention to cleanliness and hygiene, and be sure to wear a mask when you meet a sick person.
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First of all, we must develop a good living habits, get up early and go to bed early every day, and eat some nutritious, healthy, and light foods every day, such as lettuce, spinach, broccoli, cucumbers, potatoes, etc., which are very good, and must not eat those high-calorie, high-fat or greasy and spicy foods, so as not to aggravate the occurrence of the disease, and insist on exercising every day, you can go for a night run, you can also go for a morning run, or play Tai Chi with the old man, do exercise, It is able to strengthen the body's resistance, thereby improving the body's immunity, and is also able to promote blood circulation.
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In daily life, you should avoid second-hand smoke, don't take the initiative to smoke, you should have good work and rest habits, don't smoke and drink, don't stay up late, eat more light food, eat more fresh vegetables and fruits, and do more nutritional exercises, all of which can be avoided.
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Usually, we must pay attention to nourishing our lungs, do not smoke and drink, and do not stay up late, we must go to bed early and get up early to eat, we must be light, eat more fruits and vegetables, and we must also eat more fruits, exercise more, health care, and drink more millet porridge.
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First of all, no matter where there are nodules and there are still problems, you must improve your immunity.
At this time, you should smoke less, get less angry, and go to the hospital often for re-examination, so that you can.
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Pulmonary nodules, it is best to do further examination to find out whether it is a tuberculoma, a hamartoma, or a malignant tumor, because it is completely different. Before a clear diagnosis, you should not blindly take supplements, so as not to accelerate the growth of tumors.
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,,, what patients with lung nodules should pay attention to? If this nodule is considered to be an old lesion or an inflammatory lesion, then in the future life, we should pay attention to avoid colds, colds, fevers, lung infections, etc., for example, the lung function is not very good, and the foundation of the lungs is not very good, so you should pay attention to keeping warm when eating, and then wear a mask as much as possible in crowded places to avoid being infected by others and causing lung infections. For the lungs, if the nodule is suspected to be malignant, or there is a possibility of malignant transformation, it is necessary to pay more attention in daily life, for example, if you say that you have smoked in the past, you must quit smoking, if you say that there are some old lesions in the lungs, such as asthma or chronic bronchitis, you must do some regular regular drugs.
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Once a pulmonary nodule is detected, the following points should be paid attention to:
1.Patients with small nodules do not need to do special **, just pay attention to the changes of the nodules on a regular basis, and if there are no signs of growth, they can not be **. If the nodule grows in a short period of time and appears to be a multiplication of malignant nodules, prompt surgery** is required.
2.If the diameter of the nodule is relatively large, the nodule should be punctured in time, and once it is a malignant lesion, it needs to be excised immediately**.
3.Patients with lung nodules should eat a light diet and eat more foods rich in protein and vitamins, which can supplement the nutrients in the body and facilitate the recovery of the disease. In addition, patients with lung nodules also need to pay attention to quitting smoking and alcohol in their lives, which has a certain auxiliary effect on the disease.
FYI.
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Pay attention to your diet, don't smoke, don't drink alcohol, and don't pay attention when the seasons change, don't catch a cold.
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For patients with pulmonary nodules, this should be paid more attention and attention, and if pulmonary nodules appear, this should be checked in the near future.
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Analysis: Hello, pulmonary sarcoidosis is an unspecified multi-system and multi-organ granulomatous disease.
Suggestions: 1. Pay attention to the usual health examination.
2. For pulmonary sarcoidosis, check on time according to the doctor's instructions.
3. Insist on following the doctor's instructions**, and do not use drugs indiscriminately.
The first thing for patients is to increase their confidence and patience, most of which can be relieved by ** or naturally, but the recovery process often takes years. Pay attention to protect the eyes, **, and joints to prevent the aggravation of damage to this part; Preventing respiratory infections can reduce damage to the lungs.
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Lung nodules are generally caused by lung infections that are not caused in time, and the small nodules in the lungs are mainly anti-inflammatory, but patients should also pay attention to their usual diet, but many patients don't know what they should eat.
1. Pears As we all know, pears have the effect of clearing the lungs and relieving cough, and you should eat more pears when you cough, because eating them can moisten the lungs. In the same way, small nodules in the lungs are caused by lung infections, and eating more pears is good for the lungs. Therefore, patients with small lung nodules should still eat more pears.
Second, lilies. If you have small lung nodules, you should also eat more lilies. You can buy some sun-dried lily petals to boil porridge and drink, which can not only replenish nutrients, but also help the healing of small nodules in the lungs. And lily also has a relatively big advantage that it has no special taste, and picky eaters can eat it.
Fourth, wolfberry. Goji berries contain some nutrients that are beneficial to the lungs, and patients with small lung nodules can eat goji berries or can also use goji berries to soak in water and drink. And eating goji berries regularly is also good for the human body.
In addition to eating these kinds of foods regularly, patients with lung nodules should also exercise their bodies regularly, not to make themselves too tired, and at the same time to stop smoking and drinking, and their usual diet should also be based on light food. The most important part of lung nodules** is to fight infection. Be sure to go to the hospital as soon as possible for an examination, clarify**, and then carry out **** in a targeted manner, and choose the appropriate antibacterial drug according to the symptoms.
Patients with lung nodules should pay attention to the combination of work and rest, not too tired, but also pay attention to regular examinations and actively cooperate**.
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First, set the right mentality.
Some people often suffer from diseases that have not yet developed, and they are scared half to death, and they are anxious and depressed all day long. And such a state of mind often leads to worse conditions and does not do any good for one's health. The benign rate of pulmonary nodules is very high, if you are not at ease, you can recheck regularly, if the existence of pulmonary nodules has become a heart disease, seriously affecting personal life, you can carry out minimally invasive surgical resection, if you don't want surgery, you can consider PET-CT, more accurately determine the benign and malignant lesions, but this examination requires more than 10,000 examination costs, everyone can do what they can.
Second, quit smoking.
Everyone knows that smoking is bad for your health. Smoking has the greatest impact on the lungs, and everyone understands it. However, smoking can lead to cancerous transformation of lung nodules, which may be well known to some people. Therefore, for the sake of personal health and family happiness, you must insist on quitting smoking!
Third, people engaged in ore mining and aluminum manufacturing industries should pay attention to personal protection and have regular lung examinations. Because these people are engaged in special operations, they will inhale a large amount of minerals every day, and over time lung nodules will appear, resulting in silicosis. Therefore, special attention should be paid to protection and inspection.
Fourth, strengthen physical exercise and enhance immunity.
Regular physical exercise can not only improve lung capacity, but also improve self-immunity and reduce the possibility of malignant lung nodules to a greater extent!
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Generally, if you find a nodule in your lungs, you must go to a regular hospital for a detailed examination. When a nodule is confirmed in the lungs, symptomatic treatment can be performed according to its **. In general, nodules caused by inflammation require anti-inflammatory and antibacterial**.
However, if the condition worsens, it is important to insist on regular follow-ups.
Sometimes small nodules in the lungs are fine as long as there is no lung infection or tumor. However, it is recommended that patients undergo a CT scan of the lungs with contrast to rule out malignant diseases such as tumors. Some pulmonary nodules are typically benign nodules, which doctors can identify at a glance based on imaging features; Some that are difficult to identify require regular re-examination and close follow-up; Others are typically malignant nodules that require immediate further investigation or immediate surgery to remove them.
However, if there is nothing abnormal, there is no need to pay special attention to the normal daily diet.
But there are four things to pay special attention to in lung nodules:
1. If it is a cough, a small amount of phlegm is coughed up, and blood is occasionally coughed up; Sometimes accompanied by fatigue, fever, night sweats, loss of appetite, weight loss and other symptoms; When the lesion is extensive, chest tightness, shortness of breath and even cyanosis may occur. All of these symptoms may be caused by infection, emphysema, bronchiectasis, and worsening cor pulmonale.
Second, if you find lung nodules, remember not to have too many emotional fluctuations, to maintain a good attitude, to adjust your state, not to move indiscriminately, and to actively cooperate with a good doctor.
Third, it is the diet of lung nodules, and some foods that such patients can eat more include carrots, pears, fungus, soybean milk, honey, etc. Most of these foods are good for the lungs, quench thirst, clear heat and relieve cough, etc. Another method is to empty the contents and add scallops, sugar, honey, and other boiled foods.
Second, cut the skin into pieces, put it in a bowl and steam it dry. The third is to cut the skin into pieces, and make the same soup with papaya, red dates, and pork bones, clear the lungs, and appetize. Fourth, soak the white fungus in cold water and cook the soup with the pears.
According to the taste, add wolfberry, red dates, etc. to eat together, and it can also clear heat and relieve cough. Be sure to eat less spicy, fatty, sweet, and greasy ingredients.
Fourth, it is necessary to exercise more, but not some large-scale exercises, more walking, jogging or aerobics and other soothing exercises, try to avoid fast running, long-term strenuous exercise.
After the appearance of nodules in the lungs, remember to maintain a good attitude, do not think too seriously about things, do not get angry easily, and at the same time remember to eat lightly, according to the doctor's instructions to mix meals reasonably, remember to adjust the daily life state, do not give up on yourself, see a doctor at the first time, cooperate with a good doctor, and strive for an early **.
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Pulmonary nodules need to be checked regularly, avoid smoking and passive smoking, and avoid exposure to harmful gases or dust particles, such as asbestos.
Lung nodules must be done once a year to observe the condition of the nodules, and nodules larger than 5 mm generally need to be re-examined in three months. If there is no change in the re-examination, the re-examination time can be gradually extended, such as re-examination after 6 months or 12 months, and the general re-examination time is observed for 3 to 5 years, and if the nodule is found to have changed, go to the hospital for treatment in time. Quit smoking and drinking, avoid spicy, cold and greasy food, such as chili, pepper, cold drinks, fatty meat, etc., eat less pickled products as much as possible, such as salted meat, pickles, bacon, pickles, etc., and do not eat seafood products, such as crabs, shrimps, fish, etc.
Supplement more vitamins, drink more warm water, exercise properly, and do more aerobic exercise.
If the patient has symptoms such as cough, hemoptysis, and chest pain in the underlying disease of the pulmonary nodule, it is necessary to pay attention immediately and go to the hospital for medical treatment and follow-up as soon as possible.
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