The ancient sixteen taels scale, which tool is similar to today?

The ancient sixteen taels of scales are similar to the current scales. It's just that in the past, one catty was divided into sixteen taels, and now one catty is ten taels.

Balances, weights instead of scales. Compared with the 16 taels scale, the balance is more labor-efficient and does not need to be lifted and weighed.

Sixteen taels of scales are also called sixteen Venus scales, which are ancient weighing tools, and sixteen taels are one pound in ancient times, and now there are still uses this kind of scale in rural areas. It is actually the same type of tool as modern electronic scales.

I believe that now everyone also knows that the current weighing of a pound is ten taelsIn the past, it was different, in the past, one pound was sixteen taels, so why did there be such a difference? Let's talk about it in detail.

Actually,In ancient times, it was sixteen taels to weigh a catty, and there was still a certain reason, because in ancient times, the origin of the name was due to the time of the day, so there were seven stars of the Big Dipper, six stars of the Southern Dipper and three stars of Fu Lu Shou in the skySo relatively speaking, there are sixteen stars in total, which is one of the reasons why there are sixteen taels in a catty.

Of course, in ancient times, after Qin Shi Huang created the weighing method, the measurement of the weighing at that time was mainly to pay attention to the four words of fairness in the world, and it corresponded to the four times multiplied by the four squares, which can also just get the reason that one pound is sixteen taels.

And in ancient times,The scale will also use the fold method, a pound of things to fold in half, fold in half, and then fold in half, a total of four times after it can be divided into sixteen partsThis is also the reason why there are sixteen taels of a pound in ancient times, so relatively speaking, there is still a certain history of development, we can usually understand more, so that it has a very good effect on enriching our cultural heritage, we should also understand more in ordinary life, and there are certain requirements for the identification color on the weighing rod, which can only be used white or yellow, and must not be black with a roller, because black also means black at that time, because it must be fair and just.

So,In ancient times, a pound of orange and celery was said to be sixteen taels, which is still a certain difference from now, and we should also understand more, which is also some changes in ancient times and today.

1. Scales are also called "weighing". Weighing apparatus. Or the instruments that measure the weight of unequal arms are called scales, or refer to the tie bar scale that weighs the weight of the object by looking at the scale, or the scale bar with a single finger. During the Warring States period, there were unequal arm scales.

When domestic pole scales began, there is no conclusive jury. The unearthed copper weighing rod of the king of Chu, with a scale of ten equal parts, is speculated to be a weighing instrument that appeared when transitioning from an equal-arm balance to a rod scale as a sign of hanging weights and weights in different parts during weighing. After the Eastern Han Dynasty, it evolved into a scale that looked at the weight from the scale star.

2. Tsuko. The scientific name of 戥子 is a kind of instrument invented by Liu Chengsi (rumored) in the Song Dynasty to measure the weight of the scale. It is a small rod scale, which is a precision scale specially used to weigh gold, silver, precious medicines and spices in the old days. Because of its exquisite materials, fine workmanship and unique skills, it is also regarded as a very high-grade collection.

3. Weighing instruments. A scale is an instrument used to measure the length, capacity, and weight of an object, and is collectively referred to as "weights and measures" in China. Ancient Chinese weighing instruments are rooted in history and culture, and their development history itself is a condensed picture of the life of ancient society.

Ancient weighing tools weighing tools - Libra This weighing tool is the invention of the scale and its wide application. The weight of the object can be weighed by attaching a lifting rope to a lever as a fulcrum, and by attaching a weight or weighing hammer at one end and a weight or weighing hammer at the other end. The ancients called it "weighing" or "weighing instrument".

"Weight" means a weight or weighing hammer, and "weighing" refers to a weighing rod. To date, the earliest scale excavated by archaeological excavations is the balance in the Chu tomb of the Warring States period on Zuojiagong Mountain near Changsha. It is a product of the fourth to third centuries B.C., and is a waiting arm scale.

Unequal arm scales may have been used as early as the Spring and Autumn period. The ancient Chinese also invented a scale with two fulcrums, commonly known as the baht scale. With this scale, it is possible to change the fulcrum without changing the scale rod to weigh heavier objects.

This is one of the major inventions of the Chinese in the weighing instrument, and it also shows that the Chinese have completely mastered the Archimedes lever principle in practice Weighing technology has been valued by people all over the world since ancient times. In B.C., in order to estimate the amount of goods exchanged, people first used containers made of wood or clay as a measure of the exchange of goods. Later, simple scales were used to determine quality.

In China, scales also appeared very early. In the legendary Yellow Emperor's "set five quantities", the trade-off is the first of the five quantities. Xia Yu's "sound is Lu, sound is the degree, and it is called out", "following the will will be audited, and it is a trial and trade-off".

The ancient weighing is composed of three parts: the weighing stone, the weighing rod and the weighing pan, among which the weighing pan is the simplest, which is a loading instrument composed of metal or other substances, which is used to hold the weighed things.

Among them, the weighing rod is the most learned, and the unit of measurement in ancient times is the hexadecimal system, that is to say, sixteen coins are one tael, and sixteen taels are one catty, so there are sixteen scales on the scale rod.

These sixteen scales are marked by stars, so each star represents one or two. This is the origin of the scale star, and the color of the scale star is also regulated, most of them are yellow bronze stars, and they cannot be black, which means that the people who use the name of trading must have a clean heart, and they cannot ignore their conscience for the sake of money.

And these sixteen scale stars also have their own accompanying culture, the first star is called the fixed star, its weight is zero, representing the benchmark. The rest is called a crosshair.

Claim 1:

In ancient times, the sixteen taels of scales were called the sixteen Venus scales, which were composed of the seven stars of the Big Dipper, the six stars of the Southern Dipper, plus the three stars of Fu, Lu and Shou, the seven stars of the Big Dipper died, the six stars of the Southern Dipper were born, and the three stars of Fu, Lu and Shou were respectively the main blessings, Lu and longevity of a person's life. If the short catty is less than two, less than 1 tael is called "loss of blessing", less than 2 taels is called "hurt Lu", and less than 3 taels is called "folding life".

Claim 2: Legend has it that after Qin Shi Huang unified the six countries, it was Prime Minister Li Si who was responsible for formulating the standards of weights and measures. Li Si successfully formulated the standards for coins and lengths, but he had no idea about weight, and he really couldn't think of how many taels should be set for one catty, so he asked Qin Shi Huang for instructions.

Qin Shi Huang wrote a four-word instruction: "The world is fair", which is considered to give the standard for formulation, but there is no exact number. The reason why the ancients wanted to set one catty equal to sixteen taels was to make it have the meaning of "four times by four directions".

Saying 3: The law of equal portions of scales: fold in half. As long as the craftsman of the scale makes the ink rope used to tie the line, fold it in half, fold it in half, and fold it in half again, a total of four times, you can divide a unit length of 1 catty into 16 parts, and name the weight weighed by this one-sixteenth length as 1 tael, so a hexadecimal scale was born.

After Qin destroyed the Six Kingdoms, due to the inconsistency of weights and measures in the Six Kingdoms, which seriously interfered with economic development and social order, Li Si played the emperor and proposed to abolish the old system of the Six Kingdoms and clearly unify the weights and measures from the chaotic situation, which was allowed by Qin Shi Huang.

Li Si began to investigate and practice according to people, and the balance system was fixed in baht, taels, catties, jun, and stones, with twenty-four baht being one tael, sixteen taels being one catty, thirty catties being one jun, and four jun being fixed as one stone.

Twenty-four baht is one tael: some items are very precious, such as medicinal herbs, the owner of these items will accurately weigh, for the convenience of use, so it is 24, can be weighed half tael, one-third tael, quarter tael, one-sixth tael, and so on.

Sixteen taels for a catty: the balance can be divided into two parts, at that time the productivity was low, because the people use a simple and fair balance, so the people commonly use the jin of 2 to the 4th power.

Thirty catties for one jun: a soldier's ration for a week (in ancient times, there were large and small weeks, four weeks in a month), and it was set at 30 for the convenience of calculation and transportation.

The same is true for the four juns fixed for one stone, that is, for one month's ration.

So,In ancient times, weighing the above pound does mean sixteen taels, which is still a certain difference from now, and we should also understand more, which is also some changes in ancient times and today.

This may be the reason why in ancient times they counted catties according to astronomy.

It is said that it is counted according to the time of day, but I think it is still quite difficult to calculate.

In ancient times, the scales were based on the stars in the sky and the longevity of Fu Lu, and also warned merchants not to lack catties or two, so as not to lose their longevity.

It is related to the beliefs of the ancients, so the ancients came according to this, and then passed it down.

Because our current measurement standard is different from the previous one, we have re-measured the new standard.

Personally, I think it is related to the idiom of half a catty and eight taels, if half a catty is eight taels, then one catty is sixteen taels!

It is due to the time of day, there are seven stars in the sky, six stars of the South Dipper and three stars of Fu Lu Shou, so relatively speaking, there are sixteen stars in the sky.

Hello dear<>

Here, according to the question you provided, what is the difference between ancient scales and modern scales, you can query as follows: There is a very big difference between ancient scales and modern scales, mainly in the following aspects: 1

The parts of the scale are different: the ancient scale shape is mainly composed of the weighing rod, weighing pan and weight, while the modern scale is mainly composed of the weighing rod, weighing pan and electronic scale parts. 2.

Different types and quantities of weights: In ancient times, the main use of weights was to balance the weight of the weighing rod, so the types and quantities of weights were relatively small. Modern scales use high-precision weights that can be accurate to two decimal places, and the number of weights can be adjusted as needed.

3.The accuracy and sensitivity of the scales are different: the accuracy and sensitivity of the scales in ancient times were relatively low, mainly because the quality of the weights in ancient times was not fine, and the manufacture and installation of the scale rod was not as fine as the modern process.

Modern scales use higher precision weights and more precise measurement methods to provide higher precision and more precise results. 4.Different ways of use and maintenance:

In the ancient Zen Dynasty, the use of scales required certain rituals and precautions, such as distributing the weight evenly throughout the weighing pan without any deviation. Modern scales are more automated and can automatically control the weight distribution of the weights. Ancient scales and modern scales are different in many ways, and these differences reflect the differences in their manufacturing and use processes, as well as the progress and development of human beings in science and technology and civilization.