Where are the former Huns now? The ancient Xiongnu is where it is now

The current foothills of the Yin Mountains in Inner Mongolia.

The Xiongnu were originally a nomadic tribe that arose in the 3rd century BC in the foothills of the Yinshan Mountains in present-day Inner Mongolia. The heyday of the Xiongnu Empire lasted from 176 BC to 128 BC. The Xiongnu were mainly found in the Ordos Plateau east of the Altai Mountains.

1. Yinshan Mountain Range:

The central mountain range of the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region of China runs east-west, including Wolf Mountain, Wula Mountain, Serten Mountain, Daqing Mountain, etc. The Yinshan Mountains are east-west mountain ranges and important geographical boundaries in northern China. It lies in the central part of the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region and the northernmost part of Hebei Province.

It is between 106° and 116° east longitude. The west end is submerged into the Alxa Plateau with low mountains, and the east end ends at the upper valley of the Luanhe River west of Duolun, which is about 1,000 kilometers long, and the south boundary is in the large fault cliff on the north side of the Hetao Plain and the basins of Datong, Yanggao and Zhangjiakou, and the dam edge mountain on the north side of the valley is roughly at 42 ° north latitude, connected with the Inner Mongolia Plateau, and is 50 100 kilometers wide from north to south.

2. Altai Mountains:

The Altai Mountains, in a northwest-southeast direction, stretch for more than 2,000 kilometers across the borders of China, Kazakhstan, Russia and Mongolia; The Altai Mountains in China belong to the southern slope of the middle section, with a mountain body of more than 500 kilometers and an altitude of 1,000-3,000 meters. The height of the main ridge is more than 3,000 meters, and the highest peak in the north is Friendship Peak with an altitude of 4,374 meters.

3. Ordos.

Ordos is a Mongolian word that means many palace tents. Because the tomb of Genghis Khan was moved here in the Ming Dynasty, the Mongolian nomadic tribe was called Ordos, so the plateau was also named after it. The Ordos Plateau is located in the embrace of the Yellow River in the Hetao Plain, bordering Jin, Shaanxi and Ningbo in the southeast and west, and facing Hohhot and Baotou City, the capital of the autonomous region, across the river in the north.

10,000 years ago, Ordos was the place where the famous "Hetao people" thrived and was also the birthplace of the "Hetao culture".

The ancient Xiongnu were the present-day Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, Ningxia Autonomous Region, Mongolia, Xinjiang Autonomous Region and other regions.

When the Xiongnu were strong, the range was centered on the Mongolian Plateau and extended to the eastern part of Inner Mongolia in the east. It was adjacent to the Qin and Han dynasties along the Great Wall in the south, and once controlled the Hetao and Ordos areas. To the west it crosses the Altai Mountains to the Green Mountains and the Fergana Basin, and to the north to the periphery of Lake Baikal.

The word "Xiongnu" first appeared in China's history, according to the "Historical Records" recorded in 318 BC (the third year of King Shenliang of Zhou, the seventh year of King Huiwen of Qin). From Maodunshan (209-174 B.C.) to the westward migration of the Xiongnu (91 A.D., Yongyuan 3), the Xiongnu slave regime existed in the north and south of the desert for a full 300 years, and then the scattered Xiongnu were active in the history of our country for nearly 200 years. It was not until the end of the Northern and Southern Dynasties that the Xiongnu gradually disappeared in the historical books of our country.

The Xiongnu are now Inner Mongolia, Mongolia and parts of Russia, simply to the north of the Great Wall.

The territory of the ancient Xiongnu was centered on the Mongolian Plateau and extended to the eastern part of Inner Mongolia in the east. It was adjacent to the Qin and Han dynasties along the Great Wall in the south, and once controlled the Hetao Plain and the Ordos area.

The Xiongnu are ancient northern nomadic peoples in ancient China, rising in the foothills of Yinshan Mountain in present-day Inner Mongolia, the Xiongnu in ancient Chinese books, are a powerful nomadic people in the north of the Central Plains in the late Qin and early Han dynasties. The heyday of the Xiongnu Empire lasted from 176 BC to 128 BC and was mainly distributed on the Ordos Plateau east of the Altai Mountains.

Although the historical Huns had always lived in the steppes north of the Great Wall, under the blows of the Han Dynasty, they basically collapsed, some in Eastern Europe, supposedly in Hungary, established regimes, and a small part and the Central Plains people ceased to exist.

History is the source of dissipation

The "Xiongnu" was first seen in the Warring States Period in the "Yi Zhou Shu Wang Hui Chapter", "The Classic of Mountains and Seas, the Southern Classic of the Sea", and "The Warring States Policy Yan Ce III". According to the "Historical Records", it was recorded in 318 BC (the third year of King Shuqiaoyou of Zhou Shenliang, and the seventh year of King Huiwen of Qin).

From the beginning of the 2nd century BC to the end of the 1st century BC, the Xiongnu slave regime existed in the north and south of the desert and lasted for 300 years. After that, the Diaspora Xiongnu were active in Chinese history for nearly two hundred years. It was not until the end of the Northern and Southern Dynasties that the Xiongnu gradually disappeared from Chinese historical records.

The book "Historical Records" not only refers to the Chinese people as the descendants of Yan and Huang, but also describes the Qin people, Chu people, Wu people, Yue people, Shu people, Southwest Yi, Xiongnu, and ancient Korea as the descendants of Yan and Huang. Sima Qian believes that "the Xiongnu, the descendants of their ancestor Xia Hou, are also called Chunwei." Above Tang Yu, there are mountain rong, lynx, meat porridge, living in the northern barbarians, and moving with animal husbandry.

The above content reference: Encyclopedia - Xiongnu.