What are the main differences between the north and the south of China, and what are the differences

The most important thing in nature is the difference in climate, the south of the Huai River line in the Qinling Mountains, which is the south of the Huai River that we say in the books, is close to the equator and close to the ocean, and the temperature is higher in winter, while the north is far from the equator and close to Siberia, and the climate is cold and dry.

In terms of economy, the south is close to the coast, the development of township enterprises is fast, and it is closer to Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan, and the economic development is faster than that of the north.

In terms of population, northerners are taller and southerners are shorter.

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On the whole, China's northern part is active in military and political activities, while the south is economically and culturally developed. The north has always been the political center of our country, the Qin, Han and Tang dynasties were all Chang'an (now Xi'an), the Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties were Beijing, and after the founding of New China, Beijing was the capital of the People's Republic of China, which determined the political status of the north in the country. In modern times, because Western science and culture were first introduced from the southeast coast of China, the economic development of the south has been promoted by leaps and bounds, and the economic and cultural advantages of the south have been continuously strengthened.

The climate varies greatly between the north and the south in winter, and the high temperature is generally high in summer, and there are more water resources in the east and less in the west, and more in the south and less in the north.

1. The division between the north and south of China is bounded by the Qinling Mountains and the Huai River, which is what we often call the geographical boundary between the north and south of China. This.

The north and south of the line, whether it is the natural conditions, agricultural production methods, or the geographical features and people's living customs, are clear. Obvious difference.

2. From the perspective of climatic characteristics: in most areas north of Qinhuai, rivers and lakes freeze in winter, because the annual precipitation in the northern region is less, the precipitation is mostly concentrated in summer, only in summer the flood season is formed, the time is relatively short, and the sediment content of the river is larger. In the area south of Qinhuai, it is the opposite, it does not freeze in winter and is evergreen all year round.

The amount of water in the river is large, the flood season is long, and the sediment content of the river is small.

3. Agriculture and customs: From the perspective of agricultural production and people's living customs, the difference between the north and south of Qinhuai is more obvious. The cultivated land in the north is dry land, and the main crops are wheat and miscellaneous grains, which are harvested twice a year or three times in two years; In the south, it is mainly paddy fields, and the crops are mainly rice and tea and other infiltration imitations, with two or three crops a year.

The most common difference between the north and the south is the climate difference, because the monsoon climate can be described as a flood in the south and drought in the north, and the annual precipitation gradually increases from the northwest inland to the southeast coast. In the north, not only is the rainy season short, but the precipitation is not concentrated, while in the south, it is the opposite, and it is precisely because of this that the "south-to-north water diversion" project has been established. The difference in diet, southerners usually prefer rice, while northerners prefer pasta, which is due to the difference in agricultural production structure between the north and the south.

The south is hot and rainy, and the agricultural production is mainly paddy fields, mainly planting rice; However, the north has less precipitation and low temperature, which is more suitable for growing wheat. Of course, there are exceptions to everything, for example, the reputation of Northeast rice has spread all over the country, but because the locals do not reject pasta, we often ignore this detail. The difference in physique between the north and the south, it is undeniable that northerners are generally taller than southerners, and the average height is always a little taller.

As for the biological principle of this, most of them are related to climate and diet, and interested friends may wish to check it out for themselves. The most common architectural differences can be summarized as a whole by "South Jianbei Ping". The roofs of the southerners are built high and pointed, on the one hand, to facilitate the drainage of the roof, and on the other hand, it is also conducive to ventilation and heat dissipation.

Most of the buildings in the north are mainly flat roofs, which can save building materials and use the roof as a drying place.