Ramsay MacDonald s biography, Ramsay MacDonald s profile

Graduated from Birkbeck College, University of London. Coming from a grassroots background, he was elected to the first Labour Party members of the House of Commons in 1906 and later became chairman of the Labour Party in Parliament in 1911, but eventually resigned from the presidency due to the outbreak of the First World War in 1914 and lost his seat in the House of Commons in 1918. Macdonald returned to the House of Commons in 1922 and was elected leader of the Labour Party, leading the Labour Cabinet in January 1924, becoming the first British Prime Minister to be a Labour member in British history.

However, it was only weak, and later there were rumors that the CPSU had infiltrated **, causing **Xuan to lose to the Conservative Party in November of the same year.

Macdonald led the Labour Party to victory in 1929 and formed the underdogs for the second time. However, in the same year, the Great Depression that broke out in the United States seriously dragged down the British economy, and in the face of a rapid economic recession, the cabinet had major differences in economic policy and could not reach a consensus, as a result, MacDonald submitted his resignation in August 1931, and on the same day, King George V was instructed to form another national ** to form a coalition cabinet with the Conservative Party and the Liberal Party, and then decided to abandon the gold standard in September of the same year. Macdonald's move to become a national** was seen as a "betrayal" by the Labour Party, and he was expelled from the Labour Party, and some in the party accused him of being a "traitor".

After being expelled from the party, MacDonald founded the National Labor Party, which had limited support, and became its leader, saying that the decision to form another national party was a way to take the overall situation into account. However, although MacDonald remained prime minister, the National** was increasingly isolated, and the decision-making power on domestic affairs fell into the hands of the Conservative Party. In 1933, MacDonald presided over the League of Nations' London Economic Conference in London, trying to resolve the economic crisis by working with other countries, but the summit was ultimately aborted due to the refusal of the United States to cooperate.

Macdonald resigned as prime minister in 1935 due to deteriorating health, but remained in the cabinet until May 1937. In his later years, MacDonald was never forgiven by the Labour Party, and in November 1937 he died of illness on the high seas of the Atlantic Ocean while recuperating on a ship to South America.

When he was in college, Mike Connery studied architecture, but he hated it. One night he slipped into the University Student Union, where Robert Altman's "The Long Goodbye," based on Raymond Chandler's name, was being screened. Connery had never read Chandler's books before, but he fell in love with the film and went to see it again the next day, and Connery finished reading all of Chandler's works within a week.

It was only then that Connery finally knew what his dream was – to be a criminal like Chandler.

Connery's father also had artistic dreams and wanted to learn painting, but in order to make a living, he had to work in construction. When he learned of his son's ambitions, he was fully supportive. Connery turned to learning how to be a qualified journalist.

So Connelly began his writing career as a journalist, working with two other colleagues on a story that made the Pulitzer Prize finalist because of this report that brought him to Los Angeles, the home of Raymond Chandler's Philip Marlowe.

In his 30s, Mike Connelly was already a star journalist, but he hadn't forgotten his original intention, which was to write about crime. He did write two films, but he didn't think they were good enough, so he didn't show them, and it seems that his dream is still far away from coming true. At this time, "The Long Goodbye" played an important role in his life again.

One day, he watched two consecutive films, one directed by Polanski in "Chinatown" and the other in "The Long Goodbye", and not long after watching these two films, he began to write "Black Echoes".

Undoubtedly, his years as a journalist have allowed him to stock up on enough details that will help him create the unique and lonely police detective Harry Boss. Boss was the epitome of many of the detectives Connelly had ever seen. Once, he went to a crime scene and asked a detective who was never emotional.

The detective walked out of the house and told Connery that a mother had shot her three children and then killed herself. "He had to get away from me," Connelly said, "and I think I saw him wipe a tear from the corner of his eye, and at that moment I understood the hardship, the danger, and the nobility of the job."