Novices want to learn sketching and find a method. How to learn sketching beginner steps

Teaching materials are required, as well as special pencils, sketch paper, flower boards, dark cloth (for the real background), table lamps (for shadow effects), erasers for beginners, then bread cubes (for painting even shadows), a cushion board (to prevent your hands from ruining the painting when applying shadows), and the rest is up to your own efforts.

The materials you need to learn sketching: pencils, sketch paper, drawing boards, erasers, plasticine, knives.

Method: The easiest way to teach yourself is to start with the basics, you can start by drawing plaster (spheres, cubes, cones, etc.), buy a few sketch books (Introduction to Sketching Basics, Sketch Plaster Geometry, etc.) and copy them first. When buying a book, remember to see if the book talks about the steps of painting, as well as some composition methods and perspective relationships.

Start with geometry ... The geometry is drawn,,Draw the plaster... The plaster is finished. Draw people or landscapes...

Prepare ordinary 2b, 4b, 8b, pencil will do...

Go to the bookstore and buy related books (copy the big picture). To the painting... 2 sheets a day... Soon became proficient...

1. Sketch beginner painting steps:Drawing posture: Correct sketching posture, which helps to observe and express the whole method: When drawing, the body should be about an arm's length away from the drawing board.

If possible, it is best to have the artboard on an easel, and if there is no easel, it is okay to put the artboard on the thigh. Pen Grip Pose:

The way to hold the pen for drawing is different from the usual way to write: the usual way to hold the pen is to hold the pencil with the thumb, index finger and middle finger, and the little finger as a fulcrum to support the drawing board (or hanging), and move by the wrist when drawing lines, so that the drawn line is straight; Only when depicting in detail is the pen holding posture like the usual writing, but it is still done by moving the wrist with the fulcrum of the little finger.

At first, you can practice these postures repeatedly, and when you are proficient in straight lines, horizontal and vertical, you can start drawing objects.

1. Understand the basic theoretical knowledge of sketching. To learn basic sketching, you must first learn to understand the basic theoretical knowledge, including: perspective, light and shade, projection, highlights, light and dark boundary lines, etc., and know the basic principles and explanations.

2. Understand that there are many kinds of sketching tools, such as pencils, charcoal, iron pens, chalk, pencils, brushes, pens, etc. The difference in tools is related to the nature and composition of the sketch, and the tools can also affect the artist's mood and technique. For beginners, you can generally start drawing by preparing tools such as pencils, erasers, sketch paper, drawing boards, sketchbooks, utility knives, and pencil sharpeners.

3. Pay attention to the practice of lines. Whether it is drawing comics, illustrations, original paintings and other types of paintings, all pictures are composed of a reasonable work through the use of points, lines and surfaces.

4. Pay attention to the practice of geometry. Through geometric shapes, you can exercise perspective and the theoretical knowledge learned above, and exercise your understanding and practical application of these concepts.

5. Learn more excellent sketches and practice sketching.

The main order of drawing a sketch:

First: look at the structure, for example, the structure of an apple is a sphere, like a globe with latitude and longitude lines. To draw a line is to follow the structure of the warp and weft lines.

Second: draw three lines, the three lines refer to the outline line, which is the shape of the apple, the boundary between light and dark, and the deepest place of the apple. Finally, there are the projection lines.

Third: unify the dark side and use the lines to deepen the dark side and the projection. The direction of the line is not strict, as long as it is uniform. Deep coordination.

Fourth: Rub and rub, rub the dark side evenly, and bring the gray side. After wiping, it will become soft and empty.

So step five: re-emphasize the line between light and dark. After drawing these steps, the apple has a sense of space.

Finally, the sixth step: shaping, along the structure of the warp and weft just now, use the lines to deepen the gray surface, narrow the highlights, the lines are clear, and the real and far are far from the virtual.