Poetry expression techniques and example sentences, what are the poetry expression techniques

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Ancient Chinese poetry, such as the Book of Songs, has the expression techniques of endowment, comparison, and rejuvenation. The specific meaning is: Fu:

Flat and straightforward, laid out, and compared. It is equivalent to the current rhetorical method of ranking. than:

Simile. Equivalent to the figurative rhetorical method of the present. Xing:

Supporting things to rise, first talking about other things, and then using associations to draw out the things, thoughts, and feelings that the poet wants to express. Equivalent to the symbolic rhetorical method of the present. Xing is to dwell in the image with affection, and this image is an image, so Xing has a realm of self and a realm of no self.

The expressive techniques in modern poetry tend to be more refined, and the specific techniques are: symbolism, imagery, irony, cold lyricism, **, pictogram (picture poetry), etc.

I hope that I can do my best in the future!

There are many expressions of poetry, and the traditional expressions that are the earliest popular in China and are still often used today are "endowment, comparison, and xing". These three expressions have been handed down, often used comprehensively, complementing each other, and have had a great influence on the creation of poetry throughout the ages. From a modern point of view, there are three main ways in which poetry can shape images:

1. Comparison. Liu Xian, in the book "Wenxin Carving the Dragon", said: Analogy is "either metaphor in sound, or square in appearance, or imitation in the heart, or in things."

There are many examples of these in the poems we have listed above. There is also a common technique in analogy, which is "anthropomorphism": anthropomorphism with objects, or anthropomorphism with people.

2. Exaggeration. It is to enlarge the things to be depicted, like "capitals" and "close-ups" in a movie, so as to arouse the reader's attention and association.

3. Borrowing. It is to substitute one thing for another. It has similarities with analogy, but it is different, and the difference is that:

Analogy is generally the comparison and the things being compared are concrete and visible; On the other hand, borrowing is concrete on the one hand, and abstract on the other, building a bridge between the concrete and the abstract, so that the image of the poem is more distinct and prominent, so as to arouse the reader's association.

There are many expressive techniques in poetry, including contrast, exaggeration, borrowing, contrasting, borrowing from the past and satirizing the present, supporting things and words, using movement to set off stillness, combining fiction and reality, and so on.

Contrast: Different characters, different life phenomena, and different thoughts and feelings can be distinguished more distinctly.

Exaggeration: It is to enlarge the things to be depicted to arouse the reader's attention and association.

Borrowing: one side is concrete, the other side is more abstract, so that the image of the poem is more distinct and prominent.

Words: By depicting the characteristics of a certain aspect of objective things, the author's emotions or revealing the main idea of the work are expressed.

Irony of the past and the present: a common expression technique in the poem, using historical events to satirize the current dynasty.

Combination of virtual and real: Combine abstract descriptions with concrete descriptions, or combine descriptions of real life in front of you with memories and imagination.