Which foundation pile is the most practical for rural self built houses? On what basis?

As they get older, a lot of migrant workers.

will choose to return to their hometown and build a house for their own retirement. With the development of rural areas is getting better and better, pension in rural areas.

It is also the best option that is convenient in every way, and most importantly, isn't it more comfortable to have a house of your own here than in the city? We can grow vegetables and flowers in the countryside and enjoy this beautiful scenery, the air is also very fresh, and we may live a few years longer. Then if you go back to the countryside to build a house, you need to use some professional tools, such as foundation piles.

Which kind of foundation pile is the most practical for rural self-built houses? Let's take a closer look. <>

First, we must adhere to the best quality.

We all know that for self-built houses in rural areas, the foundation of the foundation is very important, if you don't lay a good foundation, let alone a high-rise building, you don't have the stability of a small building, it is very unsafe. Generally, when we build our own houses, the foundation generally has a strip foundation, an independent foundation and a pile foundation.

Wait a minute. But we need to know that the soil quality of each place is different, and we must consider the soil quality. Take the strip foundation.

The overall structure and performance of this foundation are relatively strong, especially for places where the soil is relatively flat, it can achieve a good curing effect, and the quality of such a house is also the best after it is built. <>

2. Summary. When we build our own house, the foundation must be laid, preferably deeper. Especially in a place like Sichuan, if the foundation is not deep enough and not strong enough, it is very dangerous.

In general, there are a lot of foundation piles for rural self-built houses, but it is not possible to say which foundation is the most practical, because according to the analysis of the soil condition of the land, the soil firmness of each piece of land is different, we have to use the corresponding most suitable foundation pile to make a choice, and it is the most appropriate to choose the foundation pile in this way.

In the case of good and hard soil quality of the homestead, the structural form of the frame structure is mainly to rely on the beam, plate and column to bear the load of the upper part, then the foundation below the column should adopt the independent foundation to bear the load is the most reasonable, if it is a brick-concrete structure, it is mainly to rely on the load-bearing wall to bear the upper load, and the load-bearing wall conducts the load to the foundation.

The most practical is the strip foundation; The overall structural performance of the strip foundation is more substantial, and the land has a good flat land, which can play a good curing effect, when the narrowing of the house column is relatively large, and the bearing capacity of the soil layer is very low, the strip foundation under the column can be used so that the uneven settlement can be adjusted.

I think it's most practical to use red bricks for foundations, because this kind of foundation is not only durable, but also very cheap.

Summary. Hello dear, rural self-built houses and two-story houses actually do not need to be piled, but they must be made foundation beams. The multi-storey and small high-rise buildings are to drive piles, but the pile foundation structure is relatively simple, and the bearing requirements are not large.

Piling mainly depends on the geological structure, and if the soil is loose, it should be deeper. If it is harder, it can be shallower. The details of the size of the problem should be decided according to the construction of the on-site foundation.

Hello dear, rural self-built houses and two-story houses actually do not need to be piled, but they must be made to build slag chain ground beams. The multi-storey and small high-rise buildings are to drive piles, but the pile foundation structure is relatively simple, and the bearing requirements are not large. The piling master such as the beam hand should look at the geological structure, and if the soil is loose, it should be deeper.

If it is harder, it can be shallower. The details and size of the problem should be decided according to the construction of the existing slag site.

As we all know, foundation piles are very important for self-built houses in rural areas. Most of the time, when we build a house, we are careful about our budget, but we are not willing to spend money. On the contrary, we are worried that after spending money, we will end up as a tofu scum project.

In the case of excellent and hard soil quality of the homestead, the structural form of the frame structure mainly relies on the beams, plates and columns to bear the upper load, so it is most reasonable for the foundation under the column to adopt an independent foundation to bear the load. If it is a brick-concrete structure,It mainly relies on the load-bearing wall to bear the upper load, and the load-bearing wall transfers the load to the foundation, which is more suitable for the use of reinforced concrete strip foundation。If the homestead soil is soft, the ring beam connection needs to be carried out after piling, which is not only economical and practical, but also has high stability, and the shallowest depth of the pile is not less than 2m, and the specific situation is determined by the bearing capacity and soil quality.

First, the framework foundation

The frame foundation is the main foundation for the construction of houses, which have become popular in the countryside in recent years. It is suitable for building in some low-lying and irregularly settled homes, such as fish ponds and some perennial wetlands and ditches. Because the hard soil layer in these places is relatively deep, manual excavation requires too much energy and financial resources, so the actual operation is to find an excavator to dig the foundation directly, then lay the foundation, and then pour a layer of plain concrete foundation, and then backfill with loess, tie steel bars and erect ring beams, and build the main wall.

Second, the strip beam foundation.

Strip beam foundations are more suitable for foundations with some shallow hard soil layers. For example, old homesteads and cultivated land are suitable for strip ground beam foundations. The hard soil layer excavated by hand is generally not exceeded, and when farmers are building the foundation, they usually manually excavate a foundation prototype about 1m wide until the excavation of the hard soil layer is completed, so manual excavation is enough, and there is no need for an excavator.

First of all, excavate the prototype of the foundation; Secondly, sprinkle a layer of sand with a thickness of about 10 cm at the bottom of the foundation; Thirdly, the widest bricks of the first layer are spread on the sand; Fourthly, the width of the bricks gradually decreases until it is only 15cm wider than the width of the ground beam beyond the horizontal plane, and finally, a reinforced concrete floor beam is used on the brick to connect the foundation and the house floor beam. This approach is not only cost-effective, but also very robust.

First of all, we must know that the foundation of the house generally includes: strip foundation, independent foundation, full house, pile foundation, etc., but the foundation will be different according to the soil quality and bearing capacity. Here are the two most common ones in rural areas, which are:

Strip foundation, pile foundation. Let's talk about the strip foundation first: the overall structural performance of the strip foundation is relatively substantial, especially for the flat land with uniform soil quality, which can play a good curing effect, and even when the load of the house column is relatively large and the bearing capacity of the soil layer is very low, the strip foundation under the column can also be used, so that the overall stiffness of the foundation beam can be large, and the uneven settlement can be adjusted.

However, it cannot be said that the strip foundation has no shortcomings, due to insufficient tensile and shear resistance. Therefore, when building a house, it is required to strengthen the outer part of the wall, and mostly make up for it by pouring concrete or making concrete ground ring beams.

So, what kind of foundation pile is the most practical for self-built houses in rural areas? Insiders said that if the soil is hard and you want to use a brick-concrete structure, then it is most reasonable to use a concrete strip foundation.

This is mainly due to the fact that the brick-concrete structure mainly relies on the load-bearing wall to bear the upper load, while the load-bearing wall conducts the load to the foundation, and the strip foundation can play a good curing effect. If the homestead is located in a pond, swamp, or a place soaked in low-lying rainwater all year round, and the soil layer is relatively soft, then you can't just choose a strip foundation, you have to drive foundation piles to make pile foundations. However, due to the relatively high cost of piling, it is rarely used in rural areas, but for houses with complex terrain, it is still necessary to consider piling to build foundations.

The foundation is the most critical step in the construction of a house, and it is also a guarantee related to whether the whole building is solid. So, what are the practices of building housing foundations in rural areas?

1. Independent foundation.

When the superstructure of the building adopts the frame structure or the single-story row frame structure to bear the load, the foundation often adopts the form of square, cylindrical and polygonal free-standing foundations.

2. Grid foundation.

When the frame structure is in poor foundation conditions or the upper load is large, the foundation under the column is often extended and connected in the vertical and horizontal directions to make a cross well foundation.

3. Strip foundation.

Brick strip foundation is a commonly used foundation type for brick-concrete structures, because it has good compressive performance, and is generally suitable for homesteads with hard foundations.

4. Raft foundation.

The raft foundation is composed of the bottom plate, beams and other wholes. The building load is larger, the bearing capacity of the foundation is weak, and the concrete bottom plate raft is often used to bear the building load and form the raft foundation, which has good integrity and can well resist the uneven settlement of the foundation.

5. a box-shaped foundation.

Box foundations are suitable for weak foundations and buildings with large upper loads.

6. a pile foundation.

It is often used in high-rise or heavy-duty buildings, and is also suitable for homesteads with soft geology. The only disadvantage is that it is labor-intensive, cost-effective, and is widely used in high-rise buildings, ports, bridges and other projects.

For two- to three-storey rural dwellings, if the geology is relatively good, it is recommended to give priority to the brick-concrete structure to the brick-concrete strip foundation, and the frame structure is recommended to give priority to the independent foundation.

I think it is the most suitable for the land situation, and it is very firm, and the foundation pile book is the most practical.

The foundation of the 25-year-old house is stone.

Now the houses in the county are flat, and the houses are still built in the countryside?

I think it still depends on your own needs to build a house. If you have other needs, you can also modify them according to your own.

This first thing is to observe the softness of the land, if it is hard, it can be directly put on the strip.

This should depend on the specific situation to decide what kind of foundation pile to use.

Depending on the quality of the soil, there is no good or bad condition.

Summary. In general, cast-in-place piles are more common. However, when encountering a harsh environment and bad weather, the screw pile has an irreplaceable advantage.

Screw piles can ignore rain and snow, and can also be applied in water. The reason for this is that it is borrowed from deep in the soil, and the puddles on the surface do not affect the bearing capacity it can provide.

Rural self-built house drilling, is it better to water pile, or dry pile, so tangled, ask professionals to answer! Thank you.

The geological conditions are different, and the way to adopt them is different, and I personally recommend using water piles (hole-forming concrete) so that the bearing capacity of the house is better.

In general, cast-in-place piles are more common. However, when encountering a lover with a harsh environment and bad weather, the screw pile has an irreplaceable advantage. Screw piles can ignore rain and snow, and can also be applied in water.

The reason for this is that it knows that the shed is borrowed from deep in the soil, and the puddles on the surface will not affect the bearing capacity it can provide.

Cement pile is a method used to reinforce the soft clay foundation destroyed by the saturation hall, it uses cement as a curing agent, through a special mixing machinery, the soft soil and the solid chemical agent are forced to stir in the depths of the foundation, and a series of physical and chemical reactions between the curing agent and the soft soil are used to harden the soft soil into a high-quality foundation with integrity, water stability and a certain strength.

Wooden piles are susceptible to corrosion and decay, which has a fundamental impact on the structure. Therefore, if you want to use wooden stakes, you must deal with the problem of anti-corrosion.

According to the soil quality of the foundation and the height of the self-built house to choose the appropriate foundation, the foundation of the rural self-built house is cheap, and the stone is generally filled with a depth and width of meters, and the foundation beam is poured after C20 concrete leveling. If the number of floors is high, the stone foundation is cast-in-situ with meter-wide stepped ring beams.

In some places, the geological soil layer is better, digging a wide and deep foundation, and paving plain concrete after pouring the ring beam!!

The reasonable digging depth of the general foundation should be in meters, 1The magnitude and nature of the load acting on the foundation.

Self-built houses in rural areas are generally 1 or 6 storeys, with most of them being floors. The heavier the building, the greater the vertical load of the foundation, coupled with the influence of wind and horizontal forces, if the foundation is not deep enough, the building is easy to deform, crack and even collapse.

2.The foundation ground should be on the bearing layer.

When there is a weak substratum, the distance between the substrate and the roof of the weak substratum should be increased; When the distribution of soil layer is obviously uneven or the load of each part is very different, the foundation can be adjusted by using different burial depths to adjust the uneven settlement. In addition to the rock foundation, the foundation should not be buried less than, and should be buried above the groundwater level.

3.Buried depth of adjacent building foundations.

In many areas, rural areas are townhouses, one by one. The close proximity of buildings can create uneven settlement, which can cause the building to crack or tilt. Therefore, the foundation depth of the self-built house should not exceed the bottom surface of the neighbor's foundation, and the height difference between the two adjacent foundations is generally not greater than 1 2 of the distance between the two horizontal foundations.

1. The foundation, at the bottom of the entire house, is used to support the foundation and the soil and rock mass of the house.

Foundation is a load-bearing member that is artificially built on top of the foundation and is in contact with the foundation.

2. Foundation, there is a distinction between natural foundation and artificial foundation.

Natural foundation refers to the natural soil layer itself is very stable and does not need to be manually reinforced.

Artificial foundation refers to the soft soil layer itself, which needs to be reinforced manually.

3. Foundation, the foundation forms commonly used in rural self-built houses are: pile foundation, independent foundation, strip foundation and raft foundation.

The foundation form is different, its seismic capacity, bearing capacity and so on are also different, in the choice of rural self-built house foundation, should be comprehensively considered the foundation condition, building scale, structural form, seismic requirements and cost budget and other conditions before deciding which foundation.