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Summary. The basic discipline of animal biology is of great significance for the study of various animals in the world, especially Zhenxi animals. Clause.
1. Biomimicry produced on this basis provides an important reference for human technological progress, such as studying the lifting force of birds and the physiological role of flight, which can improve the rising altitude and flight speed of human aircraft. Another example is the study of animal digestion, which can be used to use animals to decompose various human waste. Clause.
Second, the study of the physiological activities of rare animals such as giant pandas can better feed and breed this rare animal. Clause.
Third, the study of animal physiology is also of great help to medicine, because many new drugs are developed with animal experiments. Clause.
Fourth, animal physiology research is also a basic theoretical research, in this regard China is still relatively backward, must catch up.
In addition to allowing people to do biomimicry research, what else does animals do.
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The basic discipline of animal biology is of great significance for the study of various animals in the world, especially Zhenxi animals. Clause.
1. Biomimicry produced on this basis provides an important reference for human technological progress, such as studying the lifting force of birds and the physiological role of flight, which can improve the rising altitude and flight speed of human aircraft. Another example is the study of animal digestion, which can be used to use animals to decompose various human waste. Second, the study of the physiological activities of rare animals such as giant pandas can better feed and breed this rare animal.
Clause. Third, the study of animal physiology is also of great help to medicine, because many new drugs are developed with animal experiments. Clause.
Fourth, animal physiology research also belongs to basic theoretical research, which is still relatively backward in China, and must catch up.
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1.Succeeded in the imitation of a very peculiar small gas analyzer by a nasty fly. It has been installed in the cockpit of a spacecraft to detect the composition of the gases in the cabin.
2。From fireflies to artificial cold light;
3。Electric fish with volt batteries;
4。The downwind ears of jellyfish, imitating the structure and function of jellyfish ears, designed the jellyfish ear storm instrument, which can predict the storm 15 hours in advance, which is of great significance to the safety of navigation and fishery.
5。According to the visual principle of frog eyes, people have successfully developed an electronic frog eye. This electronic frog eye can identify objects of a specific shape with the same accuracy as a real frog eye.
After the electronic frog eye is installed in the radar system, the anti-jamming ability of the radar is greatly improved. This radar system can quickly and accurately identify specific shapes of aircraft, ships, missiles, etc. In particular, it can distinguish between real and fake missiles and prevent the real from being confused with the real.
Electronic frog eyes are also widely used in airports and traffic arteries. At the airport, it can monitor the take-off and landing of aircraft, and can issue an alarm if it detects that the aircraft is about to collide. In the traffic arteries, it can direct the driving of vehicles and prevent the occurrence of vehicle collisions.
6。According to the principle of the bat ultrasound locator, people also imitated the "pathfinder" for the blind. This pathfinder is equipped with an ultrasonic emitter that a blind person can carry to spot people on electric poles, steps, bridges, etc. Today, "ultrasound glasses" with a similar effect have also been made.
7。An incomplete photosynthesizer that mimics cyanobacteria will be designed to bionic photolyzed water, so that a large amount of hydrogen can be obtained.
8。Based on the study of the human skeletal muscular system and bioelectric control, a human augmenter - a walking machine has been imitated.
9。The hooks of modern cranes originated from the paws of many animals.
10。The roof corrugated roof mimics the scale armor of animals.
11。The oars mimic the fins of a fish.
12。The saw learns the mantis arm, or sawgrass.
13。Xanthium was inspired to invent Velcro.
14。Lobsters with a keen sense of smell provide ideas for people to make odor detectors.
15。Gecko toes offer an encouraging prospect for creating adhesive tapes that can be used over and over again.
16。The colloids produced by shellfish from their proteins are so strong that they can be used for everything from surgical sutures to ship repairs.
It's very complete, you can find a back.
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Bat radar.
Frog's Eye Electronic Frog Eye.
Dragonfly's compound eyes Super camera.
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The oars are modeled after the webbing of a duck. The saw learns the mantis arm, or sawgrass.
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Imitation of butterflies improved the shell of artificial satellites.
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b. Question Analysis:
A, c, although human beings are higher than other animals, but some organs and functions on the body of animals, human beings are far from catching up, such as the giraffe can transport blood through the long neck of the source to the head, the back carapace of the turtle, the eyes of the frog and other results, which is incomparable to human beings. These advanced functions on the animal body have evolved over a long period of time through natural selection. Not on topic.
b. Gene transfer belongs to transgenic technology, which is to introduce artificially isolated and modified genes into the genome of the target organism, so as to achieve the purpose of modifying organisms. It is a biotechnology that transfers genes from one organism into the DNA of another organism. It has nothing to do with biomimicry.
In line with the topic. d. With the rapid development of science and technology, the application of bionic technology is becoming more and more extensive, such as electronic sensors, electronic frog eyes, hail oak aircraft, tanks, etc., which are all developed from animals to get the collapse of the inspiration. Not on topic.
Test Center: Application of biomimicry.
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That's a lot. The flight ability of birds makes airplanes, and the ultrasonic positioning of bats makes radar, and so on.
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