What are the four parts of the architecture of early human society?

Many modern architectural forms can be traced back to primitive societies, and here are some of the architectural forms that evolved from primitive societies:

1.Caves: Caves are one of the most important forms of architecture for early humans, and they provide protection and shelter, dating back to the Paleolithic period. Some modern cave hotels and underground cities still use this original form of architecture.

2.Pole and Railing Construction: A pole and railing building is a type of construction made of vertical wooden poles and horizontal beams, covered with materials such as tree branches, bamboo, or grass.

This form of wide-reed architecture was common in primitive societies in Asia, Africa, and South America, and similar forms can still be seen in some rural or impoverished areas.

3.Dirt houses: A mud house is a type of house built using earth as the main building material and can be found in primitive societies in many regions.

Modern mud houses often use modern building materials such as cement and rebar, but the basic construction principles and methods are still similar to those of primitive societies.

4.Timber construction: Timber construction is a type of construction that uses wood as the main building material, dating back to the Neolithic period. This form of architecture is particularly common in regions such as China and Japan and can still be seen in some traditional temples and dwellings.

5.Urban planning: Urban planning in primitive societies was often based on factors such as defense, religion, or ritual, such as the pyramids in Egypt, the Taj Mahal in India, etc. These planning and design ideas can still be found in modern urban planning.

In conclusion, many modern architectural forms are influenced by primitive societies, not only in building materials and structures, but also in urban planning and design concepts.

Modern architecture is influenced by a variety of historical periods and cultures, and there is no single primitive social form that can be directly evolved. However, there are architectural elements and concepts that date back to earlier eras, such as colonnades in ancient Greece and Rome, buried forts in fortress cities in feudal times, medieval church buildings, etc. These elements have evolved and innovated to provide inspiration and reference for modern architectural forms.

At the same time, the development of science and technology has also promoted the progress and change of modern architecture. In conclusion, modern architectural forms are diverse and complex, bringing together influences from different historical periods and cultures.

Typical building types that have been formed for socio-historical reasons are ().

a.Quadrangle.

b.Cave Confession Draft.

c.Hakka Tuqian stupid building.

d.Dry bar.

Correct Answer: Filial piety: c

The first modern building in the history of mankind was () and contains a trillion. Old Zen.

a.Eiffel Tower.

b.Crystal Palace.

c.Louvre.

d.Versailles.

e.Mechanical Pavilion.

Correct answer: B

The typical type of building formed due to socio-historical reasons is (Hakka tulou).

Hakka tulou, which belongs to the courtyard house, is a fortress-style house where the Hakka people gather and live. There are mainly Fujian Hakka tulou, Guangdong Hakka tulou and Jiangxi Hakka tulou, which are distributed in Yongding, Longyan, Nanjing, Pinghe, Zhao'an in Fujian, Meizhou, Raoping, Shenzhen and Gannan in Jiangxi in Guangdong.

The construction technology and style of Hakka tulou originate from the ancient Central Plains residential architecture, which was created by the northerners after moving south in combination with the needs and local climatic conditions, and is divided into five phoenix buildings, square buildings and round buildings. Hakka tulou is closely related to geology and geography, ecology, landscape, feng shui, architecture, anthropology, sociology, ethnology, folklore, Hakka, ethics, military science, education, literature, aesthetics, etc.

The Hakka tulou is a way of living together in a group of clans, reflecting the traditional concept of clan kinship ethics. Inside and outside the building, the couplets and inscriptions with the theme of cultivating and reading heirlooms, loyalty, filial piety, benevolence and righteousness reflect the inheritance of the Hakka people on the high difference in Confucian literature. The school attached to the tulou is the most powerful historical witness of the Hakka people's reverence for literature and education.

Hakka tulou is a unique mountain residential building, known as the "Oriental Ancient Castle". Hakka tulou is a treasure of Chinese culture and a model of harmonious coexistence between large families and small societies.

1. Pre-construction period.

In the pre-construction period, humans were itinerant gatherers-hunters, unsettled, and lived in very simple shelters, mainly grass huts made of branches and leaves, or tents made of animal bones, trunks, and skins. Leather tents are the earliest prefabricated "buildings" of human beings. Hunters sewed together dozens of hides and made skeletons out of wooden poles, forming "houses".

Walk to **, bring the animal skin to **, and the prefabricated "building" is built in**.

2. Classical period.

In the classical period, humans entered the age of agriculture and settled down, houses made of stone, wood, mud bricks and thatch appeared, and real buildings appeared. In the classical period, humans built not only houses to live in, but also large structures such as temples, palaces, tombs, etc. Many large buildings are prefabricated buildings.

For example, the stone pillar buildings of ancient Egypt and Greece, the Gothic churches built of stone and stained glass in the Middle Ages, and the wooden temples and palaces in China are all chiseled in the processing workshop, or the wooden columns, beams, bucket arches and other components are made, and then transported to the site for installation.

3. The modern period.

Modern architecture is the product of the industrial revolution and the scientific and technological revolution, and is built using modern building technology, materials and processes. The world's first modern building - the main exhibition hall of the 1851 London Exposition - the Crystal Palace - is a prefabricated building, the technology of building a flower house with cast iron and glass is used in the construction of the exhibition hall: the cast iron columns and beams are made in the iron factory, the glass is made according to the design specifications in the glass factory, and then transported to the site for assembly, and the construction of the exhibition hall is completed in a few months, which solves the problem of large space and tight construction period, and the building is also very beautiful, like crystal, known as the "Crystal Palace", creating a miracle in the history of architecture.

Summary. Hello, I am happy to answer for you, dear, the two very different styles of buildings built by the ancient ancestors of our country reflect the development of today's social and cultural traditions and ancient culture and technology. Explain that different geographical environments may result in different cultures.

This is determined by the different geographical locations of the two primitive settlements and the local geographical conditions, the Loess Plateau where the Banpo settlement is located is relatively dry, and the loess has good support.

Hello, I am happy to answer for you, dear, the two very different styles of buildings built by the ancient ancestors of our country reflect the development of today's social and cultural traditions and ancient culture and technology. Explain that different geographical environments may result in different cultures. This is determined by the different geographical locations of the two primitive settlements and the local geographical conditions, the Loess Plateau where the Banpo settlement is located is relatively dry, and the loess has good support.

Supplementary information: From the design concept, architectural form and architectural technology, it perfectly reflects China's cultural tradition and ancient culture and technology, and has become a typical example of modern architectural design and architectural technology development. Ancient Chinese architecture all shows the wisdom of the ancient working people.

From the initial primitive society, slave society, feudal society to the reform and opening up society, after the precipitation of history, each stage of China's architecture has a unique beauty! The ancestors have mastered the house construction technology, which reflects the perseverance of primitive people to conquer the mouth and transform the society, and lays the foundation for the unique contribution of Chinese classical building wood structure technology to the history of world architecture.