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One. Coal-fired boilers such as vertical water-tube boilers, vertical fire-tube boilers, and horizontal internal combustion boilers.
Test items: suspended solids, total hardness, total alkalinity, pH (25), dissolved solids, relative alkalinity (free NaOH dissolved solids).
2. Hot water boilers.
Item Hot water temperature 95, using pot dosing treatment 95, using outside the furnace chemical treatment.
Make-up water Circulating water Make-up water Circulating water.
Suspended solids, mg l 20 5
Total hardness, mmol l 3
ph(25℃) 7 10~12 >7
Dissolved oxygen, mg l
3. Oil-fired and gas-fired boilers such as water-tube boilers and water-fire-tube combined boilers.
Test items: working pressure, suspended solids, total hardness, total alkalinity [H+] pH(25), oil content, dissolved oxygen.
See: National Standard Water Quality Standard of the People's Republic of China Industrial Boiler Water Quality GBL576-2001
Soft water is just a name that means that the water contains a low amount of magnesium ions, not a standard.
Your soft water is for boiler make-up water, right? Of course, the testing standard also depends on your water quality requirements! The type of boiler is different, and the requirements for make-up water are also different. You find the make-up water standard for the corresponding boiler type, and conduct an item inspection according to the standard requirements to see if it meets the requirements.
The detection methods used for each index are varied, and each has its own instrumentation. For example, suspended solids TSS can be ...... with a turbidity meter and pH with a pH meter
In addition, there are two commonly used softening methods: ion exchange resin treatment and reverse osmosis treatment. If your softened water is treated with reverse osmosis, then you can basically judge whether it is qualified or not according to the conductivity of the effluent.
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Check whether the mineral content is exceeded.
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Summary. Hello, there are three ways to test soft water:
1. Take two beakers of water. Add equal amounts of soapy water to each beaker and stir. If there is more foam and less scuss, it is soft water. On the contrary, hard water with less foam and more scum is hard.
2. You can also heat the beaker, and the wall of the cup leaves more scale is hard water, and vice versa.
3. Take a clean, dry glass sheet. Drop an equal amount of water at different locations. After it has completely evaporated, the white residue is mostly hard water, and vice versa.
How to test soft water
Hello, there are three ways to detect soft water: 1. Connect two beakers of water. Add the same amount of soapy water to each of the two cups and stir.
The one with more foam and less floating branch residue is soft water. On the contrary, hard water with less foam and more scum is hard. 2. You can also heat the beaker, and the wall of the cup leaves more scale is hard water, and on the contrary, it is soft water 3. Take a clean and dry glass sheet.
Drop an equal amount of water at different locations. After it is completely evaporated, the white and sensitive residue is hard water, and the other is soft water.
The benefits of soft water are as follows.
1. Drinking treated soft water has a good taste and no peculiar smell. 2. Save money. Because the soft water does not scale, it will not cause rust, and the amount of soap and laundry detergent used for household washing will be reduced.
Water heaters and other bathroom equipment have significantly reduced limescale, and the number of repairs has also decreased. 3. Beauty and skin care: Soft teasing water can completely remove the dirt in the cells of the face, delay aging, and make the cleansed no tightness and shiny.
Due to the strong detergency of soft water, only a small amount of cleansing cream is needed to achieve a 100% cleansing effect.
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Methods for distinguishing between hard and soft water:
Method 1: Take an equal amount of water sample from each of the two beakers. Add an equal amount of soapy water to each beaker. If there is more foam and less scuss, it is soft water. On the contrary, hard water with less foam and more scum is hard.
Method 2 can also be heated with a beaker, and it is hard water that leaves more scale on the wall of the cup. Because hard water is water that contains more soluble calcium and magnesium substances, after heating, these soluble calcium and magnesium substances are converted into insoluble substances, and it is hard water that precipitates more impurities, and the more impurities, the greater the hardness of the water.
Method 3: Take a clean, dry piece of glass. Drop an equal amount of water at different locations. After it has completely evaporated, the white residue is mostly hard water, and vice versa.
Boilers use hard water who produces scale.
May cause**.
Hard water will be boiled in life.
It becomes soft water.
The lab is all about distillation.
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Test method of hard water and soft water: add the same amount of soapy water dropwise to the beaker containing the same amount of hard water and soft water, stir, and observe the foam in the two beakers, and the soft water that produces more foam is the soft water.
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Add soapy water,**.
There is less foam and more scum is hard water.
Lots of foam. Less scum is soft water.
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Hello dear, very happy to answer for you, <>
Answer: There are two ways to measure the hardness of soft water, one is EDTA titration, and the other is to measure it directly with a soft water hardness measuring box. The analysis of water hardness of Tongzen Mill is based on the EDTA titration method of the national standard, and there are many methods for unit expression, which are generally mg L and MMOL L in China. The soft water hardness test box is mainly to integrate the complex EDTA titration process and the reagents used in the standard method into the kit form, which is convenient for non-professional users and on-site users to quickly test the hardness of the water quality after softening, the use method is extremely simple, no professional and technical personnel are required, and its detection accuracy can reach 1ppm or higher depending on different products.
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Summary. Kiss! Soft water is tested for compounds that do not contain or contain less soluble calcium and magnesium.
Kiss! Soft water is tested for compounds that do not contain or contain less soluble calcium and magnesium.
Kiss! Soft water refers to water that does not contain or contains less soluble calcium and magnesium compounds; Hard water refers to water that contains more soluble calcium and magnesium compounds. Usually, rain and snow in nature are soft water; Mountain spring water, stream water, river water, part of well water, and part of groundwater belong to Yanxi hard water.
The softness and hardness of water depend on the content of soluble calcium and magnesium compounds, and the World Health Organization (WHO) takes "the quality of calcium ions and magnesium ions in 1L of water" as the standard. Soft water refers to water that does not contain or contains less soluble calcium and magnesium compounds. Soft water is not easy to produce soap stains with soap, while hard water is the opposite.
Natural soft water generally refers to river water, river water, and lake water. Softened hard water refers to the demineralized water obtained when the calcium and magnesium salt content is reduced to milligrams. Although boiling can turn the temporarily slow hard water into soft water, it is extremely uneconomical to use this method to treat large amounts of water in industry.
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Summary. You can add a large amount of ammonium carbonate to it, and then weigh the mass of the precipitate.
The hardness of water refers to the amount of salts dissolved in water, that is, the amount of calcium salt and magnesium salt. The total amount of calcium and magnesium ions is equivalent to 10 milligrams of calcium chloride, which is called 1 "degree". Usually according to the hardness.
The size of the water is divided into hard water and soft water: below 8 degrees is soft water, 8 16 degrees is medium water, above 16 degrees is hard water, and above 30 degrees is very hard water.
How to test the hardness and softness of water.
You can add a large amount of ammonium carbonate to it, and then weigh the mass of the precipitate. The hardness of water refers to the amount of salts dissolved in water, that is, the amount of calcium salt and magnesium salt. The total amount of calcium and magnesium ions is equivalent to 10 milligrams of calcium chloride, which is called 1 "degree".
Usually according to the hardness, the water is divided into hard water and soft water: below 8 degrees is soft water, 8 16 degrees is medium water, above 16 degrees is hard water, and above 30 degrees is extremely hard water.
Please give a thumbs up, thank you.
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I think it's the easiest way.
Take a sample and then put in an appropriate amount of soapy water.
More foam and less scum is soft water.
More scum and less foam is hard water.
Other than that, it can be done.
It can also be heated with a beaker, and it is hard water that leaves more scale on the wall of the cup, because hard water contains more soluble calcium and magnesium substances, and after the water is heated, these soluble calcium and magnesium substances are converted into insoluble substances, and the precipitate impurities are more hard water.
The more impurities, the harder the water.
Or so it is. Take a clean, dry piece of glass.
Drop an equal amount of water at different locations.
Wait for it to evaporate completely.
The white residue is mostly hard water.
Otherwise, it is soft.
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Soft water hardness indicator.
The soft water hardness indicator is produced by Shijiazhuang Lusheng water treatment equipment patent, mass production, wholesale sales, widely used in boilers, heat exchanger soft water test test, test standard: national standard).
The hardness indicator has a gray powder appearance. When using, put a level scoop (with the medicine) of this hardness indicator (York) into 100 ml of soft water to be tested, shake well, and observe the color of this water sample, blue means that it is qualified soft water, and red means that the hardness exceeds the standard.
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