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The 5 models of the partnership system are as follows:
1. Virtual share model.
Virtual shares are essentially a kind of certificate that enjoys the right to dividends of enterprises, and has the right to dividends, but has no ownership and voting rights. Virtual shares are a bit like Qiao Zhiyong's body shares assigned to the guys in "Qiao's Courtyard", and those who have watched this TV series should have a deep impression of the body shares.
Second, the store partner model.
The store partnership model is suitable for the retail industry. Affected by the impact of the Internet, many brick-and-mortar retail enterprises are struggling, among them, the difficulty of employment in the retail industry is a more prominent problem, and the talent gap of store managers, procurement, fresh food, logistics management personnel and marketing planning personnel is the largest, with a vacancy rate of 20-30%. The shortage of talents directly affects the operation of the retail industry, and the efficiency of the retail industry is declining.
3. Platform Partner.
There are two types of platform partner models: Peking University's vertical and horizontal model and Haier's platform maker model.
1. Peking University vertical and horizontal mode.
As a banner of China's knowledge service industry, Peking University has taken the road of partnership since 2000 and implemented full partners in 2012.
2. Haier platform maker model.
Haier's platform maker model is also known as "self-management": driven by user needs, it is composed of personnel from all links of the internal market chain of different functional departments (including marketing, planning, R&D, production, ** chain, human resources, finance, etc.), jointly responding to the needs of users, and independently accounting for the input and output of the independent management team.
Fourth, the project co-investment model.
In the field of risk control, it mostly refers to venture capital** as the main investor, and some other ** follow up a small amount (generally 1-3%, but also more than 10%) of the investment, and the main investment ** implements the guidance of the invested company, and the co-investment ** does not participate in the management.
5. Actual stock partnership model.
The real-equity partnership model means that the partners are shareholders registered with the industry and commerce, have legal efficiency, and have ownership, voting rights and dividend rights.
Advantages of a partnership
A partnership has an advantage over a sole proprietorship in terms of capital expansion. There is only one investor in a sole proprietorship, and although there is a situation where the entire family property becomes the capital of the sole proprietorship, the capital scale of this type of enterprise is relatively small and the ability to resist risks is weak. In order to expand capital, individual investors can solve the problem of short-term capital accumulation by adopting a partnership organization through joint operation.
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The corporate partnership model is the future development trend, and more and more enterprises have begun to implement the partnership model, in fact, the main purpose is to motivate employees, let employees know how to open sources and reduce expenditure, pay attention to the operating costs of enterprises, and improve the company's performance.
Using the traditional employment model, employees feel that they are working for the boss, the enthusiasm is not high, they will not do it, and at the same time, employees are only willing to do it for themselves, only willing to do their part, only responsible for whether it is completed, regardless of the quality of completion, and feel that the future of the enterprise is the boss's, and it has nothing to do with themselves.
Enterprises can give employees real career planning, from increasing benefits to employees to using benefits and value to promote, through the partnership mechanism to maximize the potential of employees, and make the company structure tend to be stable. So, how to requisition the resources and wisdom of employees, manage the enthusiasm and ability of employees, and finally realize the common dream and career of management.
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In the partnership model, as long as employees can create enough value and bring enough benefits to the enterprise, they can become partners and further become shareholders and owners of the enterprise, so as to participate in the company's value-added profit sharing, which can maximize the creativity and initiative of employees.
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The partnership model refers to a for-profit enterprise model in which each partner enters into a partnership agreement, jointly contributes capital, operates together, shares benefits, shares risks, and bears unlimited joint and several liability for corporate debts.
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The partnership system business model is a partnership company, which refers to an enterprise in which two or more partners own the company and share the company's profits. The partners are the owners or shareholders of the company.
Partnership is a form of enterprise in the legal sense, and the earliest one to appear is the "general partnership". The characteristic of this kind of enterprise is that it only has "body shares" and no "silver shares". Partnerships tend to be in asset-light, human-capital-heavy industries – the success of a company depends only on the wisdom and experience of its employees, and nothing else matters.
Partners must be the management of the company and have undergone a rigorous selection process, and they must be both employees and owners of the company. The shares are forcibly repurchased when the partners leave, and the heirs who die unexpectedly cannot inherit the shares unless they hold a management position in the company.
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A partnership contract is a contract in which two or more partners agree to share benefits and risks for the purpose of a common business. Each partner needs to fulfill the obligation of capital contribution, enjoy the right to dividends, and share the debts of the partnership in accordance with the agreed method, amount and payment period.
[Legal basis].Article 967 of the Civil Code.
A partnership contract is an agreement between two or more partners to share benefits and risks for the purpose of a common business.
Article 968 of the first faction.
The partners shall fulfill their capital contribution obligations in accordance with the agreed method, amount and payment period.
Article 969.
The capital contributions, income obtained in accordance with the law and other property of the partners as a result of the partnership affairs are the property of the partnership.
Before the termination of the partnership contract, the partners may not request the division of the partnership property.
Article 970.
Where a partner makes a decision on partnership affairs, it shall be subject to the unanimous consent of all partners, unless otherwise agreed in the partnership contract.
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Article 2 of the Partnership Enterprise Law of the People's Republic of China The term "partnership enterprise" as used in this Law refers to the general partnership and limited partnership established by natural persons, legal persons and other organizations within the territory of China in accordance with this Law. A general partnership is formed by general partners, who are jointly and severally liable for the debts of the partnership. Where this Law has special provisions on the form of liability of the general partner, follow those provisions.
A limited partnership is composed of a general partner and a limited partner, the general partner is jointly and severally liable for the debts of the Kailiang partnership, and the limited partner is liable for the debts of the partnership to the extent of the amount of their subscribed capital contributions.
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