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Warm old beard Yanyu, full of hunger and memory of Chu Ping.
What does that mean?
It's about eating and sleeping.
Let's talk about eating first, the so-called hungry memory of Chu Ping, that is to say, to eat, to eat Southern Province, specifically to eat Chu, to eat Sichuan food, is to go to more Sichuan restaurants, Sichuan cuisine is the most fragrant. When people are hungry, they want to eat Sichuan food the most, and Sichuan food is the most fragrant and practical.
Warm old beard Yanyu, this is really deep. Who said Lao Du doesn't understand life? Very understood!
First of all, we have to explain this warm word, the warm word, in the ancient sages of our country, is a verb, and it does not refer to the burning test, but the meaning of moisturizing. The Empress Dowager Cixi rewarded Li Zhongtang with a maid ring, what is it for? For foot warmers.
By the way, let's talk about this foot (5,000 years of civilization, that's it, don't be too troublesome), the foot, in the ancient sages of our country, is a very complex part, and even revolutionaries such as Lu Xun thoroughly, also habitually call sleeping with Guangping as foot washing.
Let's talk about Yanyu. Yan: Northern country, that is, north of the Huai River in the Qinling Mountains, Shandong is directly affiliated to the three eastern provinces; Jade: Young woman.
But why Yanyu? This is where Lao Du understands life.
At that time, the southern province had not yet been developed, the climate was harsh, the virus was flowing, the plague was rampant, the miasma was pervasive, and the sunshine hours were long, so the women there were not in good health and poisonous. What poison? That's what Xue Baochai said:
I've had a fever since I was a child." Hot Poison!! It's the so-called chicken body.
What about the North? The north is a place where ginseng is produced, and the female body is cool, moisturized, mild, warm in winter and cool in summer, suitable for all ages. It's the so-called snake body.
To sum up, this couplet can be translated:
When you are hungry, eat Sichuan food to relieve your fullness; The old man was sleepy, and he had to be coaxed by a young woman from the north to sleep.
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Warm old beard Yanyu, full of hunger and memory of Chu Ping. I want the old gentleman to be warm and comfortable, and give him a beautiful woman like Yanyu, that's it.
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One of Tang Dufu's poems "Sitting Alone" is a poem in praise of jade.
It's just that I want the old gentleman to be warm and comfortable, and give him a beautiful woman like Yanyu, that's it.
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The previous sentence of the warm old beard Yanyu was: The mountain bird passes through the court at dusk; The latter sentence of Chu Ping's hunger is: Hu Ji is upstairs.
This is a poem from the Tang Dynasty poet Du Fu's "Two Songs of Sitting Alone".
The full poem of "Two Songs of Sitting Alone" is as follows:The rain is dark, and the double cliffs are greener.
The water splashes and falls on the shore,Mountain birds pass by at dusk. Warm old beard Yanyu, full of hunger and memory of Chu Ping. The mustache is upstairs, the grievances are unbearable.
The white dog is oblique to the north, and the cattle are even more to the east.
The clouds in the gorge often shine at night, and the river and the moon will be windy.
Drying medicine is dying, and children should be tried at the door.
I also know that I can't do it, and I hate how deaf I am.
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Legend has it that when King Chu Zhao crossed the river, he had to fight big Pingshi, asked Confucius, Confucius thought that this thing was called Pingshi, it could be cut open and eaten, and only the king who became a tyrant could get it, which was a mascot. See Confucius's Family Sayings: Reflections. Later, because of "Chu Jiangping" or "Chu Ping", he sang about the scenery of Chu.
It is also used to refer to the sign of development. Du Fu's "Reward for Judge Xue Twelve": "Glory and noble young and strong, how can you eat Chu Jiangping."
and one of "Two Songs of Sitting Alone": "Warm the old beard Yanyu, full of hunger and remembering Chu Ping." ”
Combined with the previous sentence, Du Fu believes that a wise monarch adopts lenient punishments and does not start wars, so that the world is peaceful. Like King Wen, he is thrifty and virtuous every day, and talented people can fill the court. The prosperous and prosperous world is valued by young and ambitious people (built by young people), ** by eating the Pingshi of Chujiang.
There is also an understanding that it is to encourage the degraded Judge Xue: When you were young, you relied on eating Chu Jiang's Pingshi to get it).
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Han Liu Xiang "Saying Yuan, Distinguishing Things": "King Chu Zhao crossed the river, there were things like a bucket, directly touching the king's boat, and stopping in the boat. King Zhao blamed him, and asked Confucius.
Confucius said: 'This name is Pingshi, so that it can be eaten by cutting it out.' Only the overlord can get it, and this is auspicious.
o A metaphor for a mascot, or a metaphor for a precious fruit. Song Liuyun's "Cherry": "Chu Zhaoping has been broken, and Han Yan is competing for it."
See also the Department of Geography, Water Flow "Chu Jiangping".
See the Department of Plants, Herbs "Chu Zhaoping".Tang Dufu's "Reward Xue D Twelve Zhang's Judges": "Glory and noble young and strong, how can you eat Chu Jiangping?" ”
The superficial meaning is that no matter how rich the family is, they will not eat the treasures of the world every day, which means that when people reach the peak, they must also suppress their desires.
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1. All the first four sentences are written about the rain scene, and the first couplet is written about the dark autumn rain, which washes the two cliffs of Qu Tang Dynasty more green; This "green" character is a pen that uses painting to enter poetry, which paints this cold rain picture with a thick cold color, which makes people feel chilled. The poem begins with a bleak atmosphere. The jaw couplet writes the rain in fiction by writing the scene in the rain:
The cold rain hits the flowers, and the flowers wither; Twilight urges the birds, and the birds return to their nests. The poet's subjective emotions melt into the description of the objective scene. Through these descriptions of the poet, we seem to be able to see the poet's "self-image".
How can the poet not be shocked by the cold and withered flowers: doesn't the poet himself think that the remnants of the flowers on the shore of the cold rain will be abandoned and neglected by society? Wandering in a foreign land, a poet who has difficulty returning home, seeing the twilight bird returning to the nest, returning to think more is actually a way to revive.
In the last four sentences, the poet feels nostalgic for the rain, and sighs that it is difficult for him to eat and dress by borrowing the classics of "Yanyu" and "Chu Ping". The mourning sound from the city tower written at the end of the couplet made the poet, who was already full of grief, even more sad, and couldn't bear to listen, the scenes blended, and the artistic image of the poem was fuller.
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Sit alone.
Tang Dynasty: Du Fu.
The rain is dark, and the double cliffs are greener. The water splashes coldly on the shore, and the mountain birds pass through the court at dusk.
Warm old beard Yanyu, full of hunger and memory of Chu Ping. Hu Ji was upstairs, complaining.
The white dog is oblique to the north, and the cattle are even more to the east. The clouds in the gorge often shine at night, and the river and the moon will be windy.
Drying medicine is dying, and children should be tried at the door. I also know that I can't do it, and I hate how deaf I am.
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The rain is dark, and the double cliffs are greener. The water splashes coldly on the shore, and the mountain birds pass through the court at dusk. Warm old beard Yanyu, full of hunger and memory of Chu Ping.
Hu Ji was upstairs, complaining. The white dog is oblique to the north, and the cattle are even more to the east. The clouds in the gorge often shine at night, and the river and the moon will be windy.
Drying medicine is dying, and children should be tried at the door. I also know that I can't do it, and I hate how deaf I am.
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Shoot the man before the horse, and the thief first the king.
Look northwest and shoot the wolf.
Two yellow orioles are singing green willows, and a line of egrets is in the sky.
Helplessly, the flowers fell, and the familiar swallow returned.
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Ping's traces are wandering, and the jade is clean and icy. Revisiting Qujiang (Tang Han Hao) whip tips to darken the wounds, and it is difficult to find the traces of the grass and green. It is like a jade wheel that has been running around, and a flood of autumn water is rising duckweed. Two Solo Sitting Songs, One of which (Tang Du Fu).
Simmering old beard Yanyu, full of hunger and remembering Chu Ping. Hu Ji was upstairs, complaining. Bamboo flower (Song Wen Tianxiang), Huang Jiazi, family Dou Wei Yao, Yi Qi Yuli, Qing Xiao Xiao. It is a small world in the world, and it is not special to float on water. Yangzhou slow Qionghua (Song Zheng Juezhai).
Of course it's not fair, it's a betrayal of your daughter-in-law, irresponsible and disloyal to your wife. I hope this kind of thing is not done again.