What are the ancient names for colors, and what are the twelve colors in ancient times?

AntiquityTwelve colorsThe nicknames are as follows:

1. Plum dyeing: use plum blossom trees as dyes.

Created by color, natural dyes.

2. Crow blue: Crow blue is a traditional Chinese color noun, the color of crow feathers. It is a color that is black with a purple-green light.

3. Dead grass: The color of dry grass has a unique fit with autumn, and it is the most concise and straightforward name. In Japan, grass has a thick yellow-green color like grass, while withered grass has a slightly brighter yellowish color like withered grass.

It's not so much decay as the color of harvest.

4. Color: The color was present in the Han Dynasty, and it was more common after the Tang Dynasty, and it was as light and elegant as silk.

5. Tubai: Tubai refers to the same white as Tubai.

6. Caryophyllus: Caryophyllus has the same color as caryophyllus.

The faint red, as a nickname for the color, is similar to the peach color, and with the Nadeshiko.

The color is basically the same.

As follows:

1. Bamboo green. Traditional Chinese color noun, the color of bamboo. It also indicates a layer of turquoise skin on the outside of the bamboo. Bamboo green is in terms of color, the bamboo skin outward, because it is green when fresh, is called bamboo green, and the yellowing side of the bamboo cavity is called bamboo yellow.

Example sentence: The so-called retention of green is to retain a layer of bamboo carving patterns on the surface of the bamboo, shovel away the bamboo green outside the pattern, and expose the bamboo muscle under the bamboo green.

2. Emerald green. Traditional Chinese color nouns, dark green, strong green.

Example sentence: The woods in late autumn are green and golden.

3. Sandalwood is light red, light crimson. As; sandalwood cheeks (a metaphor for a woman's mouth and face flushed and fragrant); Tankou (women's pink lips); Sandalwood (light red pigment).

4. Crimson purple. jiàng zǐ

The name of the traditional Chinese color, the color of dark purple with a slight reddish.

Example sentence: Under the blood-red sunset, the golden wheat fields, purple grapes, and orange flowers form a beautiful picture.

5. Indigo. i.e. indigo. The liquid made by soaking bluegrass also refers to the dark blue color. Indigo, an organic dye dark blue, is made by fermenting the leaves of indigo and plants containing indoleic acid, such as woad, wood indigo, and horse indigo.

Indigo is also artificially synthesized (in ancient books, it is said: all five kinds of blue can be indigo - Song Yingxing. "Heavenly Creation"). It is used to dye the cloth and the color does not fade for a long time. It is commonly known as blue indigo, and some areas are called indigo. However, indigo is by no means green, but blue.

The difference in words that denote color in ancient Chinese.

1. The difference between "Jiang, Zhu, Red, Dan, and Red".

Jiang, Zhu, Chi, Dan, Red" five words all mean red, according to its different degrees from deep to shallow, "Jiang" degree is the deepest, "Shuowen": "Jiang, big red also." The original meaning is:

Crimson". The degree of "Zhu" is second, "Shuowen": "Zhu, red heart wood, pine and cypress."

The original meaning is: "red heart wood", and later used to refer to "vermilion, big red".

The original meaning of "red" is "the color of fire", that is, red. The original meaning of "Dan" is "cinnabar, cinnabar", and later means "red, red". The degree of "red" is the shallower, "Shuowen":

As for the red, the silk is red and white, too. The original meaning is: "pink."

Later, there was no difference between "red" and "red".

2. The difference between "green, blue, blue, green and blue".

The five words "green", "blue", "green", and "blue" are all adjectives in modern Chinese, indicating color. But in ancient Chinese there was a difference. "Qing" means "blue" in ancient and modern times, the original meaning of "cang" is "grass color", which means "dark blue" or "dark green", the deepest degree, and the original meaning of "bi" is "blue-green jade", which means "light blue" or "light green", these three words are originally different, and sometimes they can be mixed.

For example, the blue sky is also called the sky, the grass is also called the green grass, and the moss is also called the green grass. The meanings of "green" and "cyan" are far apart and are less mixed. "Lan" was only used as the meaning of "knotweed" in ancient Chinese, and it was a noun, and it later had the meaning of "blue".

1. "Jiang, Da Chi also." The original meaning is: "crimson".

2. "Zhu, red heart wood, pine and cypress." The original meaning is: "red heart wood", and later used to refer to "vermilion, big red".

3. The original meaning of "red" is "the color of fire", that is, red.

4. The original meaning of "Dan" is "cinnabar, cinnabar", and then it means "red, red".

5. "Qing" means "blue" in ancient and modern times

6. The original meaning of "cang" is "grass color", which means "dark blue" or "dark green".

7. The original meaning of "bi" is "blue-green jade", which means "light blue" or "light green".

8. "Blue" is only used as the meaning of "indigo" in ancient Chinese, and it is a noun, and later it has the meaning of "blue".

9. Green phonetic characters. The original meaning is: "the color of blue with yellow" is also used to mean "jet black".

10. White pictographs. The shape of the oracle bone glyph is like the shape of the sun shining up and down, and the light of the sun is white, and the word "white" is mostly related to light and white.

11. Yellow pictographs. Jin Wen is locust-shaped. It is the original word for "locust". The original meaning is: "locusts." It is often referred to as "yellow".

12. Brown phonetic characters. From the clothes, the sound. After means "yellow-black",