What does a conjunctive belong to and what does a conjunctive phrase mean?

Conjunctive words belong to imaginary words. There are seven categories of virtual words: pronouns, adverbs, prepositions, conjunctions, particles, interjections, and conjuncts.

What is a conjunctive word? The first to put forward this concept was Mr. Yang Bojun. Yang Bojun said in "Classical Chinese Grammar":

This type of word is characterized by the fact that one word plays two different parts of speech at the same time. Some are consonants, some are not; For example, the commonly used word 'zhu' is sometimes a consonant of the two words 'zhiyu', 'zhi' is a pronoun, and 'yu' is a preposition, so the word 'zhu' plays the role of both a pronoun and a preposition, 'one body and two positions'. That's why I call it a conjunctive word, because it's ostensibly just one word, but it's two words at the same time.

To put it simply, a conjunctive word refers to a monosyllabic word that has two meanings and functions, and the two words it combines belong to different classes of speech.

Common conjunctive words are "Zhu", "Yan", "盍", "曷", "叵" and "旃".

Definition 1: 1 Additive Relationship - Conjunctive Words The so-called conjunctive words refer to words that are used as one word grammatically and interpreted as two words in meaning, and have such characteristics, which are called conjunctive words in grammar. It can be seen that this is a special monophonic word with the meaning of two words, and some words not only have meaning, but also have a sound.

Source: Interesting Discussion on Addition, Subtraction, Multiplication, and Division in Classical Medical Books Journal of Hubei University for Nationalities (Medical Edition) 1998 Fan Kaizhen.

**Article Summary: "Zheng" When reading classical medical books, I often encounter some special literary words with unique usage, whose functions are not the same as those of modern Chinese, and what is more interesting is that the meaning expressed by these special literary words is very similar to the "four operations" in mathematics.

The author is interested in summarizing and sorting out this, and refers to this kind of linguistic phenomenon as "addition", "subtraction", "multiplication" and "division" in literary vocabulary. It can be described as one of the teaching skills for the benefit of readers.

Definition 2: This kind of "焉" character is usually called a conjunctive word, that is, it means "Yu + is", which is also an important content of virtual words in the teaching of classical Chinese in secondary schools. "Still asking from the teacher" comes from Han Yu's "Shi Shuo", "Shi Shuo" is so famous that it is needless to say, I believe that candidates will not be unfamiliar with it.

A conjunctive phrase is a combination of an object phrase and a subject-verb phrase, and the object of the object-verb phrase is also the subject of the subject-verb phrase.

The predicate verb of a typical conjunctive phrase is an imperative verb, for example, in "call you to go", "you" is both the object of "call" and the subject of "go", so it is called "conjunctive".

The two verbs in a conjunctive phrase do not belong to one subject, but to two different subjects, unlike a conjunctive phrase.

A conjunctive phrase is a verb-object phrase in which the object of the first verb in a phrase doubles as the subject of the second verb, and is a paraphrase of a verb-object phrase and a subject-predicate phrase.

In some conjunctive sentences that express the meaning of the order, the first verb is generally the meaning of the order, such as "request", "allow", "order", "report", "make", "send", etc. They indicate the cause of the action of the conjunctive word, that is, the action or state indicated by the word after the conjunctive is caused by the action indicated by the first verb. The same is true for Kumon.

Common conjunctive words

There are "Zhu", "Yan", "叵", "曷", "盍", "旃". The pronunciation of this kind of character is a combination of the sounds of the two words it represents, for example, "旃" is the combination of the pronoun "zhi" and the preposition "焉".

Zhu" is a consonance of the pronoun "zhi" and the preposition "Yu", and "叵" is a consonance of the negative adverb "no" and the verb "may". Of course, not all conjuncts are consonants. In addition, it is important to note that conjunctive words are not a separate class of words.

[conjunctive phrases] are also called "conjunctive phrases". A phrase (phrase) that has an ingredient as a "conjunctive language". For example, to make you obedient, to make you obedient, to hope that you are happy, to be willing to be fulfilling, etc.

There are many common words in English that can be used as two or more different parts of speech, such as: about can be used as an adverb and a preposition;Hard can be used as both an adjective and an adverb, and this kind of word is called a conjunctive word. These kinds of words also have different meanings, so they are also multiple words.

In Chinese, a conjunctive word refers to a word that has two or more parts of speech. There are three kinds of conjunctive words in Chinese, one is a combination of noun and verb, such as "experience";One is a combination of noun and adjective, such as "wrong";There is also a combination of adjective and verb, such as "hate".

The phenomenon of conjunctive class is the phenomenon of conjunctive class of words. Refers to individual words that belong to both parts of speech. In most cases, a word belongs to only one class of speech, such as "day" (noun), "cold" (adjective), "disciple" (verb), "again" (adverb), etc.

But there are also a small number of words that fall into both categories.

For example, "science" is a noun ("language science", "scientific value") and an adjective ("the research method is not scientific"); Another example is "report", which is a verb ("to report to a superior") and a noun ("to write a report"). Two words with different meanings are expressed in one word, and cannot be regarded as both.

Conjunctive words refer to the fact that in ancient Chinese, some characters represent the combination of two words. This kind of word has the meaning and usage of two words that combine with each other, and such a word becomes a conjunctive word. Common conjunctive words are:"Zhu"，"Yan"，"Whew"，"How"，"Xu"，"Zhan"Wait.

In ancient Chinese, there were characters that represented the union of two words. This kind of word has the meaning and usage of two words that combine with each other, and such a word becomes a conjunctive word.

Common conjunctive words are:"Zhu","Yan","Whew","How","Xu","Zhan".The pronunciation of this word is a combination of the sounds of the two words it represents, such as:"Zhan"is a pronoun"of"and prepositions"Yan"The consonant,"Zhu"is a pronoun"of"and prepositions"on"("on"Ancient sound"wū"The consonant,"Whew"Adverb of negation"Nope"and verbs"Yes"The consonant,

Of course, not all conjuncts are consonants. In addition, it is important to note that conjunctive words are not a separate class of words.

The so-called conjunctive word, as the name suggests, is the meaning of a word and two words. This kind of memorization is more profound when it is related to sentences.

Cast to the tail of the Bohai Sea. - Yugong moves mountains.

The first translation of this sentence is to throw the stone (stone) on the edge of the Bohai Sea.

You see, we translate the word "zhu" as both stone and to, which is equivalent to "zhiyu" with the meaning of both noun and preposition. If you still don't understand, you can add me, and I can explain it to you.

Common conjunctive words are:"Zhu","Yan","Whew","How","Xu","Zhan"。The pronunciation of this word is a combination of the sounds of the two words it represents, such as:"Zhan"is a pronoun"of"and prepositions"Yan"The consonant,"Zhu"is a pronoun"of"and prepositions"on"("on"Ancient sound"wū"The consonant,"Whew"Adverb of negation"Nope"and verbs"Yes"The consonant,

Of course, not all conjuncts are consonants. In addition, it is important to note that conjunctive words are not a separate class of words.

Similar words. Among the few conjunctive words in ancient Chinese, there are "叵", "盍", "旃" and so on. As;

Bu Mu Bei said: "The big ears are the most believable." (Later Han Shu Lu Bu Biography).

Yan Yuan, Ji Lushi. Zi said: "What are the words? (The Analects of Gongyechang).

At the beginning, Uncle Yu had jade, and Duke Yu begged for it, and he regretted it. ("The Tenth Year of Huan Gong").

In the above three examples, "叵" is equal to "unable"; "盍" is equal to "why not"; "旃" is equal to "Zhiyan".

Similar to "Yan" is only the word "ear". As;

21) From this road to our army, it is only twenty miles. ("Historical Records: Xiang Yu Benji").

In the example sentence, "ear" is equivalent to "only".

A conjunctive class of words refers to words that are related in meaning and often have (not temporary) grammatical functions of two or more classes of words on different occasions (not at the same time).

Data Extension:

A conjunctive class of words refers to words that are related in meaning and often have (not temporary) grammatical functions of two or more classes of words on different occasions (not at the same time).

The classification of words is based on the whole word as the object, and the result is the word class; Classification is based on individual words, and the result is the part of speech. From a classification point of view, each type of word has its own characteristics, and the distinction between classes is obvious.

From the perspective of classification, some words often have the grammatical characteristics of two (or more) types of words, and the meanings of the words are related, which is the conjunctive class of words.

For example, the word "report" can be modified by a quantitative structure (a report), can appear after a preposition (hand in the report), and has the grammatical characteristics of a noun;

It can be modified by "not", it can carry an object (not to report the matter), it can have a dynamic particle (to report, report to talk about it), and it has the grammatical characteristics of a verb. Therefore, "report" is a conjunctive word, which belongs to both noun and verb parts of speech.

Form and category: upright, rich, understand, united, hard, close, hot, tight, full, low, prominent, active, lively, red, convenient, prosperous, cheap, clear, consolidated, etc.