What incentives does the country have for having three children?

There is no national subsidy for having three children, but some areas will give subsidies for having three children, and the first area in the country to implement it is Panzhihua, Sichuan, which gives birth to local children.

Two- and three-child families receive a monthly subsidy of 500 yuan per child.

The state provides positive childbirth support measures such as finance, taxation, insurance, education, housing, and employment for families with three children, and implements the responsibilities of individuals, employers, and individuals, so as to provide strong support for promoting the long-term balanced development of the population.

Supporting measures for giving birth to three children: the implementation of incentives.

It is necessary to continue to implement the existing system of incentives and support and preferential policies for single-child families and two-woman families in rural areas before the adjustment of the comprehensive two-child policy.

Supporting measures for giving birth to three children: improve the birth system.

Improve the maternity leave and insurance system. Maternity insurance is a social insurance system in which the state provides medical services, maternity allowance and maternity leave by the state and society when pregnant and pregnant women workers temporarily interrupt their work, and the state or society provides necessary economic compensation and medical care to employees who give birth. There are two main types of maternity insurance benefits in China.

The first is the maternity allowance, and the second is the maternity medical treatment. The Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security's "Maternity Insurance Measures (Draft for Comments)" is open to the public for comments. The draft makes it clear that maternity insurance benefits will no longer be limited to household registration, and employers must pay maternity fees if they do not pay maternity insurance.

Supporting measures for giving birth to three children: help and guarantee.

It is necessary to establish and improve the all-round assistance and guarantee system for special family planning families, improve the support and care work mechanism led by the first class and participated by social organizations, and safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of family planning families.

Supporting measures for giving birth to three children: Protecting the legitimate rights and interests of women.

Recruiting and employing female enterprises and institutions will bring costs, including a series of costs during pregnancy, childbirth, and parenting. In the past two years, some experts have suggested that employers can refer to the employment policy for the disabled, that is, "exempt from paying the employment security fund for the disabled", so as to encourage employers to recruit women and eliminate female employment discrimination.

In addition, in the process of pregnancy testing and child-rearing, employers should also provide flexible work and work suitable for women, and the whole society should jointly create support measures to encourage childbirth.

2. What is the policy of having three children?

Three-child policy 1: The three-child policy is fully liberalized.

**The Politburo held a meeting to further optimize the fertility policy, implement the policy that a couple can have three children and supporting measures, which is conducive to improving China's population structure, implementing the national strategy of actively responding to population aging, and maintaining the advantages of China's human resource endowment.

Three-child policy 2: Optimize the birth policy.

Aging is a major trend of global population development, and it is also the basic national condition of China for a long period of time in the future. At the end of the 20th century, China's elderly population aged 60 and above accounted for more than 10%, entering an aging society, and it is expected that the end of the "14th Five-Year Plan" will shift from mild aging to moderate stage (accounting for more than 20%), and entering the severe stage (accounting for more than 30%). In the long run, the implementation of the policy that a couple can have three children and supporting measures will help improve the age structure of the population, expand the supply of new labor, reduce the dependency ratio of the elderly population, alleviate the contradictions between generations, increase the overall vitality of society, and reduce the peak level of aging.

The degree of population aging in China is getting higher and higher, and China's state organs have made population policy adjustments for the aging of the population.

The state has incentives for having three children, and the subsidies for having three children are as follows:

1. Maternity allowance and one-time nutrition subsidy. Maternity allowance and one-time nutrition subsidy can be consulted with the local social security bureau, and the standard of subsidy varies in different regions. In some areas, there are three child rewards, such as Sichuan Panzhihua reward 500 yuan a month, Gansu Linze reward 10,000 yuan a year;

2. Maternity allowance. According to the calculation of one's average salary, within 90 days of childbirth, the company can submit information to the Social Security Bureau to file and receive it, and the payment will be made directly to the company, and then the company will pay it to the individual, which will take 2 months;

3. One-time subsidy. Dystocia and multiple births are subsidized at the rate of 50% of the average monthly salary of the year, and the average monthly wage of the year is multiplied by 25% for normal birth and miscarriage;

4. Reimbursement of medical expenses. It includes medical expenses for prenatal examinations, maternity medical expenses, and medical expenses for planning to delay childbirth.

The provisions of maternity leave for the third child are as follows:

1. In accordance with the relevant laws and regulations of the state, the maternity leave of a female employee who gives birth to three children is more than 128 days. Maternity leave is 158 days in Beijing and Shanghai, and 178 days in Guangdong. In some regions, new provisions have been added to award maternity leave.

For example, the preferential policy of three children in Guangdong Province has an additional 15 days of maternity leave for each additional child.

2. Fetal leave, which needs to be certified by a doctor and submitted to the company's personnel, will be paid according to sick leave after approval;

3. Prenatal leave, according to the salary of 8%. If you are pregnant for more than 7 months, you can start taking leave two and a half months before giving birth with the approval of the company;

4. Breastfeeding leave, 6 and a half months according to the company's 8 hair, if extended according to 7 hair;

5. Parental leave, the baby is less than three years old, 5 days of parental leave in Beijing and Shanghai, and 10 days of parental leave in Guangdong.

Legal basisArticle 54 of the Social Insurance Law of the People's Republic of China.

If the employer has already paid the maternity insurance premium, its employees are entitled to maternity insurance benefits; The unemployed spouse of an employee shall be entitled to maternity medical expenses in accordance with the provisions of the state. The required funds are paid out of maternity insurance**.

Maternity insurance benefits include maternity medical expenses and maternity allowances.

Article 55.

Maternity medical expenses include the following:

1) Medical expenses for childbirth;

2) Medical expenses for family planning;

3) Other project expenses as provided for by laws and regulations.

Legal analysis: At present, no specific measures have been introduced, but relevant incentive and support systems and preferential policies, maternity leave and insurance systems, and support measures to encourage childbirth will be implemented in the future.

Legal basis: "Decision of the Communist Party of China on Optimizing the Fertility Policy and Promoting the Long-term Balanced Development of the Population".

1. Fully understand the great significance of optimizing the birth policy and promoting the long-term balanced development of the population.

The Party and the state have always adhered to the comprehensive policy decision on population and development, scientifically grasped the law of population development, and adhered to the basic national policy of family planning, which has effectively promoted economic development and social progress, and laid a solid foundation for building a moderately prosperous society in all respects. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, China has attached great importance to population issues, and has made major decisions to gradually adjust and improve the birth policy and promote the long-term balanced development of the population according to the changing situation of China's population development, and has achieved remarkable results in various tasks. At present, it is of great significance to further adapt to the new changes in the population situation and promote the new requirements of high-quality development, and implement the three-child policy and supporting measures.

1) It is conducive to improving the population structure and implementing the national strategy of actively responding to the aging of the population. Aging is a global population development trend and a major challenge to China's development. It is expected that during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, China's population will enter a stage of moderate aging, and will enter a stage of severe aging around 2035, which will have a far-reaching impact on the whole field of economic operation, all aspects of social construction, and social and cultural aspects.

The implementation of the three-child policy and supporting measures is conducive to unleashing fertility potential, slowing down the aging process of the population, promoting intergenerational harmony, and enhancing the overall vitality of society.

2) It is conducive to maintaining the advantages of human resource endowment and coping with the great changes in the world unseen in a century. Population is the main body of social development and the key variable affecting sustainable economic development. The implementation of the three-child policy and supporting measures is conducive to maintaining an appropriate total population and labor force size in the future, giving better play to the basic, overall and strategic role of population factors, and providing effective human capital support and domestic demand support for high-quality development.

3) It is conducive to smoothing the downward trend of total fertility rate and promoting the realization of an appropriate fertility level. The concept of fertility among the masses has generally shifted to fewer births and better childbearing, and economic burden, child care, and women's worries about career development have become the main factors restricting fertility. The implementation of the three-child policy and supporting measures to promote the birth policy and related economic and social policies in the same direction is conducive to meeting the fertility wishes of more families and boosting the fertility level.

4) It is conducive to consolidating the achievements of building a moderately prosperous society in an all-round way and promoting the harmonious coexistence of man and nature. In the coming period, China's basic national conditions of a large population will not change, the carrying capacity of population, resources and environment will still be in a tight balance, and the contradiction between population and development in poverty alleviation areas and some ecologically fragile and resource-poor areas will still be more prominent than that of Zhan Xian. The implementation of the three-child policy and supporting measures is conducive to further consolidating the achievements of poverty alleviation and building a moderately prosperous society in an all-round way, guiding the rational distribution of population regions, and promoting the coordinated and sustainable development of population and economy, society, resources and environment.