What are the characteristics of elephant locomotion? What are the appearance, characteristics and li

The locomotion characteristics of elephants mainly include group and team sports, and they have a slow gait but have a variety of locomotions, including running, crawling, wriggling, swimming, jumping, and flying. The elephant's body, although clumsy, has thick and tall limbs that are perfect for walking. In general, elephants move in a variety of ways, adapted to their structural characteristics.

Characteristics of elephant limbs: thick as a pillar, and each leg has a knee.

The elephant is currently the only animal with four knees, which are motor joints that connect the thighs and lower legs, with weight-bearing and flexion and extension. Elephants weigh 3 to 5 tonnes and have evolved four knees and stout limbs to support their bulky bodies.

Elephant walking is translational.

Elephants walk on tiptoe with their heels off the ground, and their outstretched foot bones are supported by elastic pads, which make the elephant's feet wide and round, which can support the weight of the elephant and allow it to walk quietly.

The movement of the elephant is based on the legs, and the movement mode is walking, and the movement of the elephant includes: running, crawling, wriggling, swimming, jumping, flying, the elephant is clumsy, with thick and high limbs, suitable for walking.

The average walking speed of an elephant is 7 kilometers per hour, and the fastest speed can reach about 24 kilometers per hour, and it will use the middle step to increase its speed when walking, and this pace is the way the elephant runs, in the grassland, the elephant can run at a speed of 20 kilometers per hour, in the mountains, the elephant can easily climb the mountains.

When the elephant walks fast, there is no four-legged process off the ground, and the elephant in rapid motion looks like it is walking, to be exact, the front two feet are walking, and the back two feet are running.

Elephant. The movement is based on the legs, and the way of movement is walking Oh And the elephant's movement methods include: running, crawling, wriggling, swimming, jumping, flying, the elephant body is clumsy, with thick and tall limbs, suitable for walking, and the animal's movement is diverse.

The elephant's ears are like a fan, his nose is long like the sprinkler gun of a sprinkler truck, and the four large pillar legs make up an elephant, and he likes to roll up his nose and put food in his mouth, and he also has two long teeth.

Ear Rhinoplasty: The ears of elephants.

It is large and thin, densely packed with blood vessels, and its nose is long and sensitive. Sensitive limbs: When the ground vibrates, signals travel to the ears along the front legs, leg bones, and shoulder bones. Enormous: Asian elephant.

Shoulder height meters, weighing in 2-2-7 tons, African elephant.

The height of the shoulder is 3-4 meters, and the weight is 3-8 tons.

1. Big ears and nose

Elephants can use their ears to dissipate heat, because their ears are large and thin, and they are covered with dense blood vessels, and when the blood flows through them, the heat will quickly drop down, and the elephant's trunk is long, cylindrical in shape, which has good elasticity, and the elephant's trunk can carry heavy objects.

2. Sensitive limbs

The elephant's limbs are thick and cylindrical, which not only supports its huge body, but also uses the sensations on its feet to detect the first signal, and when the ground vibrates, the signal will be transmitted to the ear along with the front legs, leg bones and shoulder bones, so as to respond accordingly.

3. Huge size

Elephants are the largest mammals on land.

For example, the Asian elephant is 3-4 meters tall and weighs 3-8 tons.

Elephant. Elephants are very clever and can carve out fields and bury their dead companions in the dead leaves. Elephants live a long lifespan, generally living to be around 70 years old, it is sexually mature between 10 and 15 years old, and the gestation period is up to 22 months.

Elephants are extremely widely distributed, about 40 million years ago, except for Oceania.

and Antarctica on all continents, but now there are mainly Asian elephants.

and African elephants.

The interesting characteristics of elephants are gluttony, heat dissipation in ears, dexterity in the nose, sensitivity of limbs, infrasound communication, etc.

1. Gluttony: Elephants are voracious eaters who can eat up to 16 hours a day and consume up to 600 pounds of food.

2. Ear heat dissipation: The elephant's ears are not only large but also thin, full of blood vessels, and the heat will be dissipated when blood flows through here. If you fan it, the temperature of the blood in your ears will quickly come down.

3. Dexterous nose: The huge trunk on the elephant is one of the important organs, cylindrical, stretching and flexing freely, and can pick up fine objects, such as a grain of rice, food and drinking water are rolled into the mouth from the nose, and the strength of the whole body is on the nose.

4. Sensitive limbs: The limbs of elephants are as thick as cylinders, supporting a huge body, the knee joints cannot be flexed freely, and there are no fingernails but claws. Elephants can detect signals using sensory cells on their feet, which are picked up when ground vibrations travel from the forefeet, leg bones and shoulder bones to the middle ears.

5. Infrasonic communication: Elephants can communicate with infrasonic waves that cannot be heard by humans, and can travel 11 kilometers without interference. If the medium is uneven due to air currents, it can only travel 4 kilometers, in which case it is necessary to communicate, and the elephants will stomp their feet together to produce a powerful roar, which can travel up to 32 kilometers.

When sound waves reach distant elephants, they travel along the soles of the feet through the bones to the inner ears, and the fat on the elephant's face can be used to amplify sound so that they can communicate.